"phylogeny" meaning in English

See phylogeny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /faɪˈlɒd͡ʒəni/ [UK], /faɪˈlɑd͡ʒəni/ [Canada, US] Forms: phylogenies [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Phylogenie, coined by Ernst Haeckel in 1866, a neologism created as if borrowed from a Classic Greek word φυλογένεια (phulogéneia), composed from Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, genus, species”) + Ancient Greek -γένεια (-géneia, “-geny (generation, production)”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Phylogenie}} German Phylogenie, {{der|en|grc|φῦλον||tribe, genus, species}} Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, genus, species”), {{der|en|grc|-γένεια||-geny (generation, production)}} Ancient Greek -γένεια (-géneia, “-geny (generation, production)”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} phylogeny (countable and uncountable, plural phylogenies)
  1. (systematics) The evolutionary history of groups of organisms, such as species or clades. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Taxonomy Translations (evolutionary history of an organism): filogènia [feminine] (Catalan), fylogeneze [feminine] (Czech), fylogenie [feminine] (Dutch), lajinkehitys (Finnish), phylogénie [feminine] (French), Phylogenie [feminine] (German), פִילוֹגֶנֶזָה [feminine] (Hebrew), törzsfejlődés [singular] (Hungarian), fíligineacht [feminine] (Irish), filogenesi (Italian), filogenia (Italian), kukuwhatanga (Maori), filogenia (Portuguese), filogenie [feminine] (Romanian), филоге́ния (filogénija) [feminine] (Russian), филогене́тика (filogenɛ́tika) [feminine] (Russian), filogénija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), filogenia [feminine] (Spanish), fylogeni [common-gender] (Swedish), lipmulaan (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-phylogeny-en-noun--Fm63QL0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -geny, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 2 1 23 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -geny: 69 5 5 21 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 73 4 4 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 4 4 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 2 2 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 66 6 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 77 4 4 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 77 3 3 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 74 6 4 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 66 6 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 79 3 3 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 68 5 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 79 3 3 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 69 6 8 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 84 2 2 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 69 5 8 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 68 6 9 18 Disambiguation of 'evolutionary history of an organism': 98 0 0 2
  2. (systematics, informal) A phylogenetic diagram. Tags: countable, informal, uncountable Categories (topical): Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-phylogeny-en-noun-9g~h1GO-
  3. The historical development of a human social or racial group. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-phylogeny-en-noun-SoAsNCKQ
  4. The historical development of any thing, idea, etc. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-phylogeny-en-noun-D5ChPI2D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: phylogenesis Derived forms: cophylogeny, geophylogeny, macrophylogeny, ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny Related terms: phylogenetics, phylogenic, phylesis, ontogeny, philoxenia

Inflected forms

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    {
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      "word": "ontogeny"
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      "id": "en-phylogeny-en-noun--Fm63QL0",
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        "(systematics) The evolutionary history of groups of organisms, such as species or clades."
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          "code": "ca",
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          "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
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          "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
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          "tags": [
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        "A phylogenetic diagram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "systematics",
          "systematics"
        ],
        [
          "phylogenetic",
          "phylogenetic"
        ],
        [
          "diagram",
          "diagram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "systematics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(systematics, informal) A phylogenetic diagram."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Understanding the phylogeny of this musical group helps us understand its music.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The historical development of a human social or racial group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "historical",
          "historical"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, The Journey of Child Development, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Indeed, in a recent review article, Mithen (2009) traces the phylogeny of human communication […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The historical development of any thing, idea, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faɪˈlɒd͡ʒəni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faɪˈlɑd͡ʒəni/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phylogenesis"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filogènia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fylogeneze"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fylogenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "word": "lajinkehitys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "phylogénie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Phylogenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פִילוֹגֶנֶזָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "törzsfejlődés"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fíligineacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "word": "filogenesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "word": "filogenia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "word": "kukuwhatanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "word": "filogenia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filogenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "filogénija",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филоге́ния"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "filogenɛ́tika",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филогене́тика"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filogénija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filogenia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fylogeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "evolutionary history of an organism",
      "word": "lipmulaan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "phylogeny"
  ],
  "word": "phylogeny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phylogeny meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.