"photophobia" meaning in English

See photophobia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: photophobias [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊbiə Etymology: From photo- + -phobia. Etymology templates: {{confix|en|photo|phobia}} photo- + -phobia Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} photophobia (usually uncountable, plural photophobias)
  1. (medicine) Excessive sensitivity to light and the aversion to bright light; abnormal fear of light. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (excessive sensitivity to light): фотофобия (fotofobija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), страх от светлина (strah ot svetlina) (Bulgarian), fotofòbia (Catalan), 畏光 (wai³ gwong¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 畏光 (wèiguāng) (Chinese Mandarin), fotofobie (Czech), fotofobie (Dutch), valonarkuus (Finnish), photophobie [feminine] (French), Photophobia [feminine] (German), φωτοφοβία (fotofovía) [feminine] (Greek), פוטופוביה (Hebrew), fotofobia (Italian), 羞明 (shūmei) (Japanese), 수명 (sumyeong) (alt: 羞明) (Korean), photophobia (Latin), lysømfintlighet (Norwegian), światłowstręt [masculine] (Polish), fotofobia [feminine] (Portuguese), светобоя́знь (svetobojáznʹ) [feminine] (Russian), фотофо́бия (fotofóbija) [feminine] (Russian), фотофобија [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), fotofobija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), fotofobia [feminine] (Spanish)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: photophobism
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Rhymes: -əʊbiə Etymology: From photo (“photograph”) + -phobia. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|photo|phobia|t1=photograph}} photo (“photograph”) + -phobia Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} photophobia (uncountable)
  1. An aversion to or fear of being photographed, the dissemination of personal photographs, or viewing photographs. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Phobias, Photography
    Sense id: en-photophobia-en-noun-Y~kZi8YY Disambiguation of Phobias: 24 76 Disambiguation of Photography: 31 69 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -phobia, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -phobia: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: photophobism
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Excessive sensitivity to light and the aversion to bright light; abnormal fear of light."
      ],
      "id": "en-photophobia-en-noun-RE3UQK8r",
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          "roman": "fotofobija",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотофобия"
        },
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          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "strah ot svetlina",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
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        {
          "code": "ca",
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          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
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          "code": "yue",
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          "roman": "wai³ gwong¹",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "畏光"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wèiguāng",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "畏光"
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "fotofobie"
        },
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "fotofobie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
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        },
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "photophobie"
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
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          "lang": "Greek",
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          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φωτοφοβία"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "פוטופוביה"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "fotofobia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shūmei",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "羞明"
        },
        {
          "alt": "羞明",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sumyeong",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "수명"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "photophobia"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "word": "lysømfintlighet"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "światłowstręt"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotofobia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svetobojáznʹ",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "светобоя́знь"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fotofóbija",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотофо́бия"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотофобија"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotofobija"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotofobia"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "ref": "1947, Ella K. Maillart, The Cruel Way: Switzerland to Afghanistan in a Ford, 1939, University of Chicago Press, published 2013, →ISBN, page 152:",
          "text": "Photophobia was the latest affliction of Afghan officialdom—by contagion, probably, from Persia which tries to nip in the bud pictures that show her not yet entirely modern.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998 April 2, Barry Didcock, “How to score with Madonna (or U2 or Leonard DiCaprio)”, in The Scotsman:",
          "text": "Craig Armstrong doesn't want to be photographed. His record company wouldn't like it, he says, and besides he has flu so he looks a little puffy. So \"orders\" and vanity combine to stop the shoot, due to take place in a trendy bar in Glasgow's West End.\nThe cynic may see alternative reasons for the 39-year-old composer's photophobia, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Douglas Crimp, “'Tell a Story, Save a Life' (Montage 1987-89)”, in Brenda Longfellow, Scott MacKenzie, Thomas Waugh, editors, The Perils of Pedagogy: The Works of John Greyson, McGill-Queen's University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He concludes that Mapplethorpe blocks racist photophobia by making the nudes whose penises are not visible highly erotic, while using blatantly penis-focused images to force white viewers to recognize that when they see a black man, they see him not just in possession of a large penis, but actually as a penis (Mercer 1991; Fanon 1952/2008).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "An aversion to or fear of being photographed, the dissemination of personal photographs, or viewing photographs."
      ],
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  "word": "photophobia"
}
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "fotofobija",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотофобия"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "strah ot svetlina",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "страх от светлина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "fotofòbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "wai³ gwong¹",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "畏光"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wèiguāng",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "畏光"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "fotofobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "fotofobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "valonarkuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "photophobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Photophobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fotofovía",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φωτοφοβία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "פוטופוביה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "fotofobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shūmei",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "羞明"
    },
    {
      "alt": "羞明",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sumyeong",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "수명"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "photophobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "word": "lysømfintlighet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "światłowstręt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotofobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svetobojáznʹ",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "светобоя́знь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fotofóbija",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотофо́бия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотофобија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotofobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "excessive sensitivity to light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotofobia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "photophobia"
  ],
  "word": "photophobia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -phobia",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbiə",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbiə/5 syllables",
    "en:Phobias",
    "en:Photography"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "photo",
        "3": "phobia",
        "t1": "photograph"
      },
      "expansion": "photo (“photograph”) + -phobia",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From photo (“photograph”) + -phobia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "photophobia (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947, Ella K. Maillart, The Cruel Way: Switzerland to Afghanistan in a Ford, 1939, University of Chicago Press, published 2013, →ISBN, page 152:",
          "text": "Photophobia was the latest affliction of Afghan officialdom—by contagion, probably, from Persia which tries to nip in the bud pictures that show her not yet entirely modern.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998 April 2, Barry Didcock, “How to score with Madonna (or U2 or Leonard DiCaprio)”, in The Scotsman:",
          "text": "Craig Armstrong doesn't want to be photographed. His record company wouldn't like it, he says, and besides he has flu so he looks a little puffy. So \"orders\" and vanity combine to stop the shoot, due to take place in a trendy bar in Glasgow's West End.\nThe cynic may see alternative reasons for the 39-year-old composer's photophobia, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Douglas Crimp, “'Tell a Story, Save a Life' (Montage 1987-89)”, in Brenda Longfellow, Scott MacKenzie, Thomas Waugh, editors, The Perils of Pedagogy: The Works of John Greyson, McGill-Queen's University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He concludes that Mapplethorpe blocks racist photophobia by making the nudes whose penises are not visible highly erotic, while using blatantly penis-focused images to force white viewers to recognize that when they see a black man, they see him not just in possession of a large penis, but actually as a penis (Mercer 1991; Fanon 1952/2008).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aversion to or fear of being photographed, the dissemination of personal photographs, or viewing photographs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aversion",
          "aversion"
        ],
        [
          "photograph",
          "photograph"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbiə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "photophobism"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "photophobia"
  ],
  "word": "photophobia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for photophobia meaning in English (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.