See petit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit bourgeois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit bribing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit-bribing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit canon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit cape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit captain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit chapman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit constable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit custom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit final"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit god"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit juror"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit larceny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit morel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit officer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit pâté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit sergeant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit sergeanty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit serjeanty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit session"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit souper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit treason"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Old French petit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*pitittus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *pitittus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "*pit-"
},
"expansion": "Latin *pit-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*pett-",
"t": "part, bit, piece"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pettia"
},
"expansion": "Latin pettia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pitinnus",
"t": "small"
},
"expansion": "Latin pitinnus (“small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pezza"
},
"expansion": "Italian pezza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of petty",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petit, from Old French petit, from Late Latin *pitittus, diminutive of Latin *pit-, possibly from Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”) (see Latin pettia), or of imitative origin.\nCompare also Latin pitinnus (“small”), pitulus, Italian pezza. Doublet of petty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more petit",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most petit",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petit (comparative more petit, superlative most petit)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 18 19 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1684 or 1685 February 22, Robert South, A Sermon preached at Westminster-Abbey",
"text": "And by what small, petit Hints does the Mind catch hold of, and recover a vanishing Notion?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petite: small, little."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-adj-ywJx4w4m",
"links": [
[
"Petite",
"petite"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon, of size) Petite: small, little."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 18 19 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 10 9 6 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 9 9 7 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 9 9 9 10 5 0 8 6 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 5 7 0 0 5 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Few in number."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-adj-UfPsZCEQ",
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"Few",
"few"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(obsolete) Few in number."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 18 19 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 10 9 6 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 9 9 7 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 9 9 9 10 5 0 8 6 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 5 7 0 0 5 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Unimportant; cheap; easily replaced."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-adj-xBaM4wJt",
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"Unimportant",
"unimportant"
],
[
"cheap",
"cheap"
],
[
"easily",
"easily"
],
[
"replaced",
"replaced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(now uncommon, of objects) Unimportant; cheap; easily replaced."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 18 19 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 10 9 6 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 9 9 7 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 9 9 9 10 5 0 8 6 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 5 7 0 0 5 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Small, minor."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-adj-cuG3Zk0Z",
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Small",
"small"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(law, of scale) Small, minor."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of scale"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 18 19 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 10 9 6 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 9 9 9 7 0 8 5 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 7 0 0 6 0 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 9 9 9 10 5 0 8 6 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 5 7 0 0 5 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Secondary; lower in rank."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-adj-SlDt1q6B",
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"Secondary",
"secondary"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(now rare) Secondary; lower in rank."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtət/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈti/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtit/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɛti"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -iː"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːt"
}
],
"word": "petit"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Old French petit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*pitittus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *pitittus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "*pit-"
},
"expansion": "Latin *pit-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*pett-",
"t": "part, bit, piece"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pettia"
},
"expansion": "Latin pettia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pitinnus",
"t": "small"
},
"expansion": "Latin pitinnus (“small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pezza"
},
"expansion": "Italian pezza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of petty",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petit, from Old French petit, from Late Latin *pitittus, diminutive of Latin *pit-, possibly from Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”) (see Latin pettia), or of imitative origin.\nCompare also Latin pitinnus (“small”), pitulus, Italian pezza. Doublet of petty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petit (plural petits)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 18 19 18 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 9 11 9 49 0 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A little schoolboy."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-noun-ATSM8igA",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"schoolboy",
"schoolboy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, usually in the plural) A little schoolboy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A kind of pigeon."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-noun-FmihN6ze",
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare) A kind of pigeon."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtət/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈti/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtit/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɛti"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -iː"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːt"
}
],
"word": "petit"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "petit",
"4": "",
"5": "brevier"
},
"expansion": "French petit (“brevier”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Petit",
"4": "",
"5": "brevier"
},
"expansion": "German Petit (“brevier”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French petit (“brevier”) directly or via German Petit (“brevier”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "petit (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 17 15 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 16 16 15 14 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 9 9 9 10 5 0 8 6 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 5 7 0 0 5 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of brevier."
],
"id": "en-petit-en-noun-zRwyXQfu",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"brevier",
"brevier#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "French and German contexts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, dated, French and German contexts) Synonym of brevier."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "brevier"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtət/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈti/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtit/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɛti"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -iː"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːt"
}
],
"word": "petit"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old French onomatopoeias",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːt",
"Rhymes:English/iːt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛti",
"Rhymes:English/ɛti/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "petit bag"
},
{
"word": "petit bourgeois"
},
{
"word": "petit bribing"
},
{
"word": "petit-bribing"
},
{
"word": "petit canon"
},
{
"word": "petit cape"
},
{
"word": "petit captain"
},
{
"word": "petit chapman"
},
{
"word": "petit constable"
},
{
"word": "petit custom"
},
{
"word": "petit final"
},
{
"word": "petit god"
},
{
"word": "petit juror"
},
{
"word": "petit jury"
},
{
"word": "petit larceny"
},
{
"word": "petit maître"
},
{
"word": "petit morel"
},
{
"word": "petit officer"
},
{
"word": "petit pâté"
},
{
"word": "petit sergeant"
},
{
"word": "petit sergeanty"
},
{
"word": "petit serjeanty"
},
{
"word": "petit session"
},
{
"word": "petit souper"
},
{
"word": "petit treason"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Old French petit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*pitittus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *pitittus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "*pit-"
},
"expansion": "Latin *pit-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*pett-",
"t": "part, bit, piece"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pettia"
},
"expansion": "Latin pettia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pitinnus",
"t": "small"
},
"expansion": "Latin pitinnus (“small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pezza"
},
"expansion": "Italian pezza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of petty",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petit, from Old French petit, from Late Latin *pitittus, diminutive of Latin *pit-, possibly from Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”) (see Latin pettia), or of imitative origin.\nCompare also Latin pitinnus (“small”), pitulus, Italian pezza. Doublet of petty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more petit",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most petit",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petit (comparative more petit, superlative most petit)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "petite"
},
{
"word": "petty"
},
{
"word": "puisne"
},
{
"word": "puny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1684 or 1685 February 22, Robert South, A Sermon preached at Westminster-Abbey",
"text": "And by what small, petit Hints does the Mind catch hold of, and recover a vanishing Notion?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petite: small, little."
],
"links": [
[
"Petite",
"petite"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon, of size) Petite: small, little."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Few in number."
],
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"Few",
"few"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(obsolete) Few in number."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Unimportant; cheap; easily replaced."
],
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"Unimportant",
"unimportant"
],
[
"cheap",
"cheap"
],
[
"easily",
"easily"
],
[
"replaced",
"replaced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(now uncommon, of objects) Unimportant; cheap; easily replaced."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Small, minor."
],
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Small",
"small"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(law, of scale) Small, minor."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of scale"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"Secondary; lower in rank."
],
"links": [
[
"Petty",
"petty"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"Secondary",
"secondary"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Petty, in its various senses:",
"(now rare) Secondary; lower in rank."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtət/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈti/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtit/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɛti"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -iː"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːt"
}
],
"word": "petit"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old French onomatopoeias",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːt",
"Rhymes:English/iːt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛti",
"Rhymes:English/ɛti/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "petit"
},
"expansion": "Old French petit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*pitittus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *pitittus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "*pit-"
},
"expansion": "Latin *pit-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*pett-",
"t": "part, bit, piece"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pettia"
},
"expansion": "Latin pettia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pitinnus",
"t": "small"
},
"expansion": "Latin pitinnus (“small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pezza"
},
"expansion": "Italian pezza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of petty",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petit, from Old French petit, from Late Latin *pitittus, diminutive of Latin *pit-, possibly from Proto-Celtic *pett- (“part, bit, piece”) (see Latin pettia), or of imitative origin.\nCompare also Latin pitinnus (“small”), pitulus, Italian pezza. Doublet of petty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petit (plural petits)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A little schoolboy."
],
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"schoolboy",
"schoolboy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, usually in the plural) A little schoolboy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of pigeon."
],
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare) A kind of pigeon."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtət/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈti/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtit/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɛti"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -iː"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːt"
}
],
"word": "petit"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old French onomatopoeias",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːt",
"Rhymes:English/iːt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛti",
"Rhymes:English/ɛti/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "petit",
"4": "",
"5": "brevier"
},
"expansion": "French petit (“brevier”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Petit",
"4": "",
"5": "brevier"
},
"expansion": "German Petit (“brevier”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French petit (“brevier”) directly or via German Petit (“brevier”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "petit (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of brevier."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"brevier",
"brevier#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "French and German contexts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, dated, French and German contexts) Synonym of brevier."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "brevier"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtət/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈti/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtit/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɛti"
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -iː"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːt"
}
],
"word": "petit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for petit meaning in English (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.