See perishable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perishable meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*persishable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *persishable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "perysabyl"
},
"expansion": "perysabyl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perish",
"3": "-able"
},
"expansion": "perish + -able",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "perissable"
},
"expansion": "Old French perissable",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "périssable"
},
"expansion": "périssable",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *persishable, perysabyl, equivalent to perish + -able. Compare Old French perissable (and modern French périssable).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more perishable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most perishable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perishable (comparative more perishable, superlative most perishable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "imperishable"
},
{
"word": "unperishable"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonperishable"
},
{
"word": "perishability"
},
{
"word": "perishableness"
},
{
"word": "perishably"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liable to perish, especially naturally subject to quick decomposition or decay."
],
"id": "en-perishable-en-adj-wDIuoFof",
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"naturally",
"naturally"
],
[
"decomposition",
"decomposition"
],
[
"decay",
"decay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ephemeral"
},
{
"word": "shortlived"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "netraen",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "нетраен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "perible"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "beperkt houdbaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "bederfelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "pilaantuva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "périssable"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "verderblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "leichtverderblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "vergänglich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "kurzlebig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "begrenzt haltbar"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "riureis",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "romlandó"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "deperibile"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "netraen",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "нетраен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rasipliv",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "расиплив"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "çherraghtagh"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "nāśivanta",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "नाशिवंत"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "lettbedervelig"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "perecível"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brénnyj",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "бре́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tlénnyj",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "тле́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "mortal",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smértnyj",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "сме́ртный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "transient",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prexodjáščij",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "преходя́щий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "perecedero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "caduco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "efímero"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "darfodus"
}
]
}
],
"word": "perishable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*persishable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *persishable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "perysabyl"
},
"expansion": "perysabyl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perish",
"3": "-able"
},
"expansion": "perish + -able",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "perissable"
},
"expansion": "Old French perissable",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "périssable"
},
"expansion": "périssable",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *persishable, perysabyl, equivalent to perish + -able. Compare Old French perissable (and modern French périssable).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perishables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perishable (plural perishables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That which perishes or is short-lived."
],
"id": "en-perishable-en-noun-QN64skdB",
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"short-lived",
"short-lived"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that which perishes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vergängliches"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 18 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -able",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food that does not keep for long."
],
"id": "en-perishable-en-noun-pEAYeyS4",
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) Food that does not keep for long."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "bederfelijke eetwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "bederfelijke levensmiddelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"word": "tuoretuote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "denrées périssables"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderbliches"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leichtverderbliches"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rasipliva hrana",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расиплива храна"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoropórtjaščijesja prodúkty",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "скоропортящиеся продукты"
}
]
}
],
"word": "perishable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -able",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonperishable"
},
{
"word": "perishability"
},
{
"word": "perishableness"
},
{
"word": "perishably"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*persishable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *persishable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "perysabyl"
},
"expansion": "perysabyl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perish",
"3": "-able"
},
"expansion": "perish + -able",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "perissable"
},
"expansion": "Old French perissable",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "périssable"
},
"expansion": "périssable",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *persishable, perysabyl, equivalent to perish + -able. Compare Old French perissable (and modern French périssable).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more perishable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most perishable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perishable (comparative more perishable, superlative most perishable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "imperishable"
},
{
"word": "unperishable"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liable to perish, especially naturally subject to quick decomposition or decay."
],
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"naturally",
"naturally"
],
[
"decomposition",
"decomposition"
],
[
"decay",
"decay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ephemeral"
},
{
"word": "shortlived"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "netraen",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "нетраен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "perible"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "beperkt houdbaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "bederfelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "pilaantuva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "périssable"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "verderblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "leichtverderblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "vergänglich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "kurzlebig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "begrenzt haltbar"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "riureis",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "romlandó"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "deperibile"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "netraen",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "нетраен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rasipliv",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "расиплив"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "çherraghtagh"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "nāśivanta",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "नाशिवंत"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "lettbedervelig"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "perecível"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brénnyj",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "бре́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tlénnyj",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "тле́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "mortal",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smértnyj",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "сме́ртный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "transient",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prexodjáščij",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "преходя́щий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "perecedero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "caduco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "efímero"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "liable to perish",
"word": "darfodus"
}
],
"word": "perishable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -able",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*persishable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *persishable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "perysabyl"
},
"expansion": "perysabyl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perish",
"3": "-able"
},
"expansion": "perish + -able",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "perissable"
},
"expansion": "Old French perissable",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "périssable"
},
"expansion": "périssable",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *persishable, perysabyl, equivalent to perish + -able. Compare Old French perissable (and modern French périssable).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perishables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perishable (plural perishables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That which perishes or is short-lived."
],
"links": [
[
"perish",
"perish"
],
[
"short-lived",
"short-lived"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Food that does not keep for long."
],
"links": [
[
"Food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) Food that does not keep for long."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that which perishes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vergängliches"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "bederfelijke eetwaren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "bederfelijke levensmiddelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"word": "tuoretuote"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "denrées périssables"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verderbliches"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leichtverderbliches"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rasipliva hrana",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расиплива храна"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoropórtjaščijesja prodúkty",
"sense": "food that does not keep",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "скоропортящиеся продукты"
}
],
"word": "perishable"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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