See pericardium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περικάρδιον (perikárdion).",
"forms": [
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"form": "pericardia",
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "chylopericardium"
},
{
"word": "haemopericardium"
},
{
"word": "hemopericardium"
},
{
"word": "hydropericardium"
},
{
"word": "hyperpericardium"
},
{
"word": "pneumopericardium"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1685, Samuel Collins, “Of the Diseases of the Pericardium, and their Cures”, in The Second Volume, containing The Parts of the Middle and Highest Apartiment of Man's Body (And other Animals):",
"text": "The Pericardium is sometimes swelled, as overcharged with too great a quantity of Serous Liquor, making a kind of Dropsie […]",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"A serous membrane that surrounds the heart allowing it to contract."
],
"id": "en-pericardium-en-noun-xp30RTDn",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, cardiology) A serous membrane that surrounds the heart allowing it to contract."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pericardiac"
},
{
"word": "pericardial"
},
{
"word": "pericarditis"
},
{
"word": "endocardium"
},
{
"word": "myocardium"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heart sac"
},
{
"word": "theca cordis"
}
],
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"medicine",
"sciences"
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʔmūr",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَأْمُور"
},
{
"code": "syc",
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"roman": "taḥpīṯā ḏə-lebbā",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܚܦܝܬܐ ܕܠܒܐ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericardi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnbāo",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "心包"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "osrdečník"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osrdečnice"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perikard"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "sydänpussi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "perikardium"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "péricarde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herzbeutel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Perikard"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perikárdio",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περικάρδιο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gollurshús"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "perikardium"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericardio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinnō",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "心嚢"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirâšâme",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "پیراشامه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âb-šâme",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "آبشامه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "perikârd",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "پریکارد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "osierdzie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pericard"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perikard",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "перикард"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericardio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perikardium"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hjärtsäck"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "bambampuso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "perikard"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pilen y galon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛɹɪˈkɑː(ɹ)di.əm/"
}
],
"word": "pericardium"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chylopericardium"
},
{
"word": "haemopericardium"
},
{
"word": "hemopericardium"
},
{
"word": "hydropericardium"
},
{
"word": "hyperpericardium"
},
{
"word": "pneumopericardium"
}
],
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"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περικάρδιον (perikárdion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pericardia",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "pericardial"
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{
"word": "pericarditis"
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"word": "endocardium"
},
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}
],
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{
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"text": "The Pericardium is sometimes swelled, as overcharged with too great a quantity of Serous Liquor, making a kind of Dropsie […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A serous membrane that surrounds the heart allowing it to contract."
],
"links": [
[
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"anatomy"
],
[
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[
"serous membrane",
"serous membrane"
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[
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"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, cardiology) A serous membrane that surrounds the heart allowing it to contract."
],
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˌpɛɹɪˈkɑː(ɹ)di.əm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heart sac"
},
{
"word": "theca cordis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʔmūr",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَأْمُور"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "taḥpīṯā ḏə-lebbā",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܚܦܝܬܐ ܕܠܒܐ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericardi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnbāo",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "心包"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "osrdečník"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osrdečnice"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perikard"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "sydänpussi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "perikardium"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "péricarde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herzbeutel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Perikard"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perikárdio",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περικάρδιο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gollurshús"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "perikardium"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericardio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinnō",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "心嚢"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirâšâme",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "پیراشامه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âb-šâme",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "آبشامه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "perikârd",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "پریکارد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "osierdzie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pericard"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perikard",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "перикард"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericardio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perikardium"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hjärtsäck"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "bambampuso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"word": "perikard"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "serous membrane that surrounds the heart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pilen y galon"
}
],
"word": "pericardium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pericardium meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.