See pergola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:", "text": "The thick vegetation met overhead, interlacing into a natural pergola, and through this tunnel of verdure in a golden twilight flowed the green, pellucid river, beautiful in itself, but marvelous from the strange tints thrown by the vivid light from above filtered and tempered in its fall.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 61", "text": "By the little garden pergola open to the winds some fluttered peacocks were blotted nervelessly amid the dripping trees, their heads sunk back beneath their wings: while in the pergola itself, like a fallen storm-cloud, lolled a negress, her levelled, polecat eyes semi-veiled by the nebulous alchemy of the rainbow." }, { "ref": "2000, Gordon Bock, \"Pergolas in perspective\", Old-House Journal, July/August 2000", "text": "While both pergolas and arbors are most dramatic cloaked in climbing, flowing plants, only a pergola will stand naked as a piece of architecture." }, { "ref": "2009, Jerri Farris, Creating Garden Accents: Step-by-Step Instructions for 22 Projects, Creative Publishing International, published 2002, →ISBN, page 98:", "text": "When I first saw the movie, Chocolat, my favorite element wasn't the plot or the character development or even the cinematography. It was the cloth-draped pergola under which a very special birthday dinner was served.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A framework in the form of a passageway of columns that supports a trelliswork roof; used to support and train climbing plants." ], "id": "en-pergola-en-noun-8PFfHaZ6", "links": [ [ "framework", "framework" ], [ "passageway", "passageway" ], [ "column", "column" ], [ "trelliswork", "trelliswork" ], [ "roof", "roof" ], [ "climbing", "climbing" ], [ "plant", "plant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Such a framework employed to provide shade, especially over a patio." ], "id": "en-pergola-en-noun-OkFr6C2X", "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "patio", "patio" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "asma", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "асма" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pèrgola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "framework", "word": "涼亭" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liángtíng", "sense": "framework", "word": "凉亭" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "framework", "word": "涼棚" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liángpéng", "sense": "framework", "word": "凉棚" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "framework", "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "framework", "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pérgola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pérgkola", "sense": "framework", "word": "πέργκολα" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graticcio" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pergolato" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pāgora", "sense": "framework", "word": "パーゴラ" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "odrina", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "одрина" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pergola", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пергола" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çardak", "sense": "framework", "word": "چارطاق" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ʼariş", "sense": "framework", "word": "عریش" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pérgola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "pergolado" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "besédka", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бесе́дка" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pérgola", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пе́ргола" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navés", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наве́с" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prègula" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pérgola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "framework", "word": "pergola" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deildy" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "framework", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pergola" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɜːɡələ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɜːˈɡɐʉlə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-pergola.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-au-pergola.ogg/En-au-pergola.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": 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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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