"pentyl" meaning in English

See pentyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pentyls [plural]
Etymology: From pentane + -yl. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|pentane|yl}} pentane + -yl Head templates: {{en-noun}} pentyl (plural pentyls)
  1. (organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₅H₁₁, formally derived from pentane by the loss of a hydrogen atom. Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Synonyms: amyl Translations (univalent hydrocarbon radical, C5H11): pentile [masculine] (Italian), pentilo [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pentane",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "pentane + -yl",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pentane + -yl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₅H₁₁, formally derived from pentane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
      "id": "en-pentyl-en-noun-1Dkf5iCj",
      "links": [
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        [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "pentane",
          "pentane"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₅H₁₁, formally derived from pentane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amyl"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical, C5H11",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentile"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical, C5H11",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentilo"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "word": "pentyl"
}
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pentane + -yl.",
  "forms": [
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  ],
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        "Any of several isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₅H₁₁, formally derived from pentane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
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          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₅H₁₁, formally derived from pentane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
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        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
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  ],
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical, C5H11",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentile"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "univalent hydrocarbon radical, C5H11",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentilo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentyl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pentyl meaning in English (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.