"pendulate" meaning in English

See pendulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more pendulate [comparative], most pendulate [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} pendulate (comparative more pendulate, superlative most pendulate)
  1. (biology) pendulous. Categories (topical): Biology Related terms: pendulation
    Sense id: en-pendulate-en-adj-tAuttBQU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 16 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 13 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 9 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Verb

Forms: pendulates [present, singular, third-person], pendulating [participle, present], pendulated [participle, past], pendulated [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb}} pendulate (third-person singular simple present pendulates, present participle pendulating, simple past and past participle pendulated)
  1. To swing like a pendulum.
    Sense id: en-pendulate-en-verb-1ksldcte
  2. To vacillate between states, especially states of arousal and of relaxation.
    Sense id: en-pendulate-en-verb-skFab10L

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pendulate (third-person singular simple present pendulates, present participle pendulating, simple past and past participle pendulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851 December 20, J.O.N Rutter, John W. Parker, “Maguctoid Currents, their Forces and Directions”, in Literary Gazette and Journal of Belles Lettres, Science, and Art, number 1822, page 897:",
          "text": "There is an old trick of suspending a shilling by a thread, and causing it to pendulate within a glass , so as to strike its sides , the thread being held between the finger and thumb .",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1903, Nature-study, Entomology: Section D: Lepidoptera, page 8:",
          "text": "Watch a male in fight. He will pendulate over one spot for ten or fifteen minutes , then change his position and pendulate again .",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Temel, Turgay, System and Circuit Design for Biologically-Inspired Intelligent Learning, page 7:",
          "text": "Lungarella and Metta (in Lungarella, M. and Metta, G. 2003) studies the role of changes in the qcquisition of primary motor abilities: learning to pendulate (to swing like a pendulum) or bounce. In the first case the study was conducted with a small-sized humanoid robot that learned to pendulate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swing like a pendulum."
      ],
      "id": "en-pendulate-en-verb-1ksldcte",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "pendulum",
          "pendulum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Peter A. Levine, Healing Trauma:",
          "text": "What's important to realize is that you can pendulate—swing back and forth—between these sensations of expansion and contraction.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Bret Lyon, Sheila Rubin, Embracing Shame:",
          "text": "If it stops feeling okay, pendulate to thinking about (or doing) something that feels nurturing for you: it it's available to you, get up and move around, look at a favorite picture or painting, talk to a friend, or pet your dog or cat.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Ida Fatimawati Adi Badiozaman, Voon Mung Ling, Kiran deep Sandhu, Women Practicing Resilience, Self-care and Wellbeing in Academia:",
          "text": "When we can pendulate between between those vagal states, shift between frozen to connected to withdrawing to integrated, this is the ANS capacity at its best, \"mov[ing] between sympathetic and parasympathetic modes in an optimal balance\".",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vacillate between states, especially states of arousal and of relaxation."
      ],
      "id": "en-pendulate-en-verb-skFab10L",
      "links": [
        [
          "vacillate",
          "vacillate"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "arousal",
          "arousal"
        ],
        [
          "relaxation",
          "relaxation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendulate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pendulate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most pendulate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pendulate (comparative more pendulate, superlative most pendulate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 13 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967, Kenjiro Fujii, Cytologia, page 447:",
          "text": "Here the rachis is bent at the point of its origin, and thereby it produces pendulate inflorescence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Susan L. Woodward, “Modern Vegetation of the Murray Springs Area and the Upper San Pedro Valley”, in Caleb Vance Haynes, Bruce B. Huckell, editor, Murray Springs, page 58:",
          "text": "Above the lower headcut, phreatophytic mesquite and little leaf sumac hug the banks, drawing pendulate water from the silts remaing from former marsh deposits and sending long taproots into channel stores.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Debashis Mandal, Ursula Wermund, Lop Phavaphutanon, Temperate Fruits: Production, Processing, and Marketing:",
          "text": "The first group of genotypes demonstrates a pendulate/spreading form, whereas the second group remains upright when the fruits grow on the shoots.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pendulous."
      ],
      "id": "en-pendulate-en-adj-tAuttBQU",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "pendulous",
          "pendulous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) pendulous."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pendulation"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendulate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in English entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pendulate (third-person singular simple present pendulates, present participle pendulating, simple past and past participle pendulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851 December 20, J.O.N Rutter, John W. Parker, “Maguctoid Currents, their Forces and Directions”, in Literary Gazette and Journal of Belles Lettres, Science, and Art, number 1822, page 897:",
          "text": "There is an old trick of suspending a shilling by a thread, and causing it to pendulate within a glass , so as to strike its sides , the thread being held between the finger and thumb .",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1903, Nature-study, Entomology: Section D: Lepidoptera, page 8:",
          "text": "Watch a male in fight. He will pendulate over one spot for ten or fifteen minutes , then change his position and pendulate again .",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Temel, Turgay, System and Circuit Design for Biologically-Inspired Intelligent Learning, page 7:",
          "text": "Lungarella and Metta (in Lungarella, M. and Metta, G. 2003) studies the role of changes in the qcquisition of primary motor abilities: learning to pendulate (to swing like a pendulum) or bounce. In the first case the study was conducted with a small-sized humanoid robot that learned to pendulate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swing like a pendulum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "pendulum",
          "pendulum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Peter A. Levine, Healing Trauma:",
          "text": "What's important to realize is that you can pendulate—swing back and forth—between these sensations of expansion and contraction.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Bret Lyon, Sheila Rubin, Embracing Shame:",
          "text": "If it stops feeling okay, pendulate to thinking about (or doing) something that feels nurturing for you: it it's available to you, get up and move around, look at a favorite picture or painting, talk to a friend, or pet your dog or cat.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Ida Fatimawati Adi Badiozaman, Voon Mung Ling, Kiran deep Sandhu, Women Practicing Resilience, Self-care and Wellbeing in Academia:",
          "text": "When we can pendulate between between those vagal states, shift between frozen to connected to withdrawing to integrated, this is the ANS capacity at its best, \"mov[ing] between sympathetic and parasympathetic modes in an optimal balance\".",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vacillate between states, especially states of arousal and of relaxation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vacillate",
          "vacillate"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "arousal",
          "arousal"
        ],
        [
          "relaxation",
          "relaxation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendulate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in English entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pendulate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most pendulate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pendulate (comparative more pendulate, superlative most pendulate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pendulation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1967, Kenjiro Fujii, Cytologia, page 447:",
          "text": "Here the rachis is bent at the point of its origin, and thereby it produces pendulate inflorescence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Susan L. Woodward, “Modern Vegetation of the Murray Springs Area and the Upper San Pedro Valley”, in Caleb Vance Haynes, Bruce B. Huckell, editor, Murray Springs, page 58:",
          "text": "Above the lower headcut, phreatophytic mesquite and little leaf sumac hug the banks, drawing pendulate water from the silts remaing from former marsh deposits and sending long taproots into channel stores.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Debashis Mandal, Ursula Wermund, Lop Phavaphutanon, Temperate Fruits: Production, Processing, and Marketing:",
          "text": "The first group of genotypes demonstrates a pendulate/spreading form, whereas the second group remains upright when the fruits grow on the shoots.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pendulous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "pendulous",
          "pendulous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) pendulous."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendulate"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.