See particulate matter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for particulate matter meaning in English (4.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "particulate matters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "particulate matter (countable and uncountable, plural particulate matters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 13, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen et al., “Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: prospective analyses from the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE)”, in The Lancet Oncology, volume 14, number 9, →DOI",
"text": "Particulate matter air pollution contributes to lung cancer incidence in Europe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Guofeng Shen, Emission Factors of Carbonaceous Particulate Matter and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons from Residential Solid Fuel Combustions, Springer, page 60",
"text": "Ambient particulate matter affects local/regional air quality, human health and climate change significantly. The carbonaceous fractions like organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC, sometimes known as black carbon) are of high […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state, especially when considered as an atmospheric pollutant."
],
"id": "en-particulate_matter-en-noun-0sYBC~jI",
"links": [
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"subdivided",
"subdivided"
],
[
"atmospheric",
"atmospheric"
],
[
"pollutant",
"pollutant"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "particulate/air mixture",
"word": "aerosol"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "particulates"
},
{
"word": "PM"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "懸浮微粒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánfúwēilì",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "悬浮微粒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "顆粒物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēlìwù",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "颗粒物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "懸浮粒子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánfúlìzǐ",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "悬浮粒子"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pienhiukkaset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "particules"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feinstaub"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "szálló por"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "particolato"
},
{
"alt": "りゅうしじょうぶっしつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "riyūshijōbusshitsu",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "粒子状物質"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misemeonji",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "미세먼지"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cząstki stałe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pył zawieszony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "material particulado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "material particulado"
}
]
}
],
"word": "particulate matter"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "particulate matters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "particulate matter (countable and uncountable, plural particulate matters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "particulate/air mixture",
"word": "aerosol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 13, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen et al., “Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: prospective analyses from the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE)”, in The Lancet Oncology, volume 14, number 9, →DOI",
"text": "Particulate matter air pollution contributes to lung cancer incidence in Europe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Guofeng Shen, Emission Factors of Carbonaceous Particulate Matter and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons from Residential Solid Fuel Combustions, Springer, page 60",
"text": "Ambient particulate matter affects local/regional air quality, human health and climate change significantly. The carbonaceous fractions like organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC, sometimes known as black carbon) are of high […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state, especially when considered as an atmospheric pollutant."
],
"links": [
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"subdivided",
"subdivided"
],
[
"atmospheric",
"atmospheric"
],
[
"pollutant",
"pollutant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "particulates"
},
{
"word": "PM"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "懸浮微粒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánfúwēilì",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "悬浮微粒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "顆粒物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēlìwù",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "颗粒物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "懸浮粒子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánfúlìzǐ",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "悬浮粒子"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pienhiukkaset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "particules"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Feinstaub"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "szálló por"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "particolato"
},
{
"alt": "りゅうしじょうぶっしつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "riyūshijōbusshitsu",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "粒子状物質"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "misemeonji",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"word": "미세먼지"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cząstki stałe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pył zawieszony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "material particulado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "solid or liquid in a finely subdivided state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "material particulado"
}
],
"word": "particulate matter"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.