"overspread" meaning in English

See overspread in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əʊvəˈspɹɛd/ [UK] Forms: overspreads [present, singular, third-person], overspreading [participle, present], overspread [participle, past], overspread [past]
Etymology: From Middle English overspreden, from Old English ofersprǣdan; equivalent to over- + spread. Cognate with Dutch overspreiden (“to overspread”), German überspreiten (“to overspread”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|overspreden}} Middle English overspreden, {{inh|en|ang|ofersprǣdan}} Old English ofersprǣdan, {{pre|en|over|spread}} over- + spread, {{cog|nl|overspreiden|t=to overspread}} Dutch overspreiden (“to overspread”), {{cog|de|überspreiten|t=to overspread}} German überspreiten (“to overspread”) Head templates: {{en-verb|overspreads|overspreading|overspread}} overspread (third-person singular simple present overspreads, present participle overspreading, simple past and past participle overspread)
  1. (transitive) To spread over or across (something); cover over; be scattered over; permeate, overrun. Tags: transitive Synonyms: bespread
    Sense id: en-overspread-en-verb-lbgb0hmh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with over-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with over-: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12
  2. (intransitive) To be spread or scattered about. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-overspread-en-verb-T71qcq5H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: o'erspread [contraction, literary]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "overspreden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English overspreden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ofersprǣdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ofersprǣdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "over",
        "3": "spread"
      },
      "expansion": "over- + spread",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "overspreiden",
        "t": "to overspread"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch overspreiden (“to overspread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "überspreiten",
        "t": "to overspread"
      },
      "expansion": "German überspreiten (“to overspread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English overspreden, from Old English ofersprǣdan; equivalent to over- + spread. Cognate with Dutch overspreiden (“to overspread”), German überspreiten (“to overspread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overspreads",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overspreading",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overspread",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overspread",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "overspreads",
        "2": "overspreading",
        "3": "overspread"
      },
      "expansion": "overspread (third-person singular simple present overspreads, present participle overspreading, simple past and past participle overspread)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with over-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, “(please specify the chapter)”, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC:",
          "text": "those nations of the North which overspread the world",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Lady Bellaston fixed her eyes on Sophia whilst she spoke these words. To which that poor young lady, having her face overspread with blushes and confusion, answered, in a stammering voice […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1802, Robert Southey, The Inchcape Rock:",
          "text": "So thick a haze o’erspreads the sky,\nThey cannot see the sun on high:\nThe wind hath blown a gale all day;\nAt evening it hath died away.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Deliberately, and with a peculiar quivering smile, that seemed to overspread her whole body, she put her mouth on his.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spread over or across (something); cover over; be scattered over; permeate, overrun."
      ],
      "id": "en-overspread-en-verb-lbgb0hmh",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "permeate",
          "permeate"
        ],
        [
          "overrun",
          "overrun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To spread over or across (something); cover over; be scattered over; permeate, overrun."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bespread"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To be spread or scattered about."
      ],
      "id": "en-overspread-en-verb-T71qcq5H",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be spread or scattered about."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊvəˈspɹɛd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "o'erspread"
    }
  ],
  "word": "overspread"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with over-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "overspreden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English overspreden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ofersprǣdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ofersprǣdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "over",
        "3": "spread"
      },
      "expansion": "over- + spread",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "overspreiden",
        "t": "to overspread"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch overspreiden (“to overspread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "überspreiten",
        "t": "to overspread"
      },
      "expansion": "German überspreiten (“to overspread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English overspreden, from Old English ofersprǣdan; equivalent to over- + spread. Cognate with Dutch overspreiden (“to overspread”), German überspreiten (“to overspread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overspreads",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overspreading",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overspread",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overspread",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "overspreads",
        "2": "overspreading",
        "3": "overspread"
      },
      "expansion": "overspread (third-person singular simple present overspreads, present participle overspreading, simple past and past participle overspread)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, “(please specify the chapter)”, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC:",
          "text": "those nations of the North which overspread the world",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Lady Bellaston fixed her eyes on Sophia whilst she spoke these words. To which that poor young lady, having her face overspread with blushes and confusion, answered, in a stammering voice […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1802, Robert Southey, The Inchcape Rock:",
          "text": "So thick a haze o’erspreads the sky,\nThey cannot see the sun on high:\nThe wind hath blown a gale all day;\nAt evening it hath died away.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Deliberately, and with a peculiar quivering smile, that seemed to overspread her whole body, she put her mouth on his.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spread over or across (something); cover over; be scattered over; permeate, overrun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "permeate",
          "permeate"
        ],
        [
          "overrun",
          "overrun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To spread over or across (something); cover over; be scattered over; permeate, overrun."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bespread"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be spread or scattered about."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be spread or scattered about."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊvəˈspɹɛd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "o'erspread"
    }
  ],
  "word": "overspread"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.