"ostensible" meaning in English

See ostensible in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɒˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [UK], /ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-ostensible.wav , ostensible-us-pron.ogg Forms: more ostensible [comparative], most ostensible [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French ostensible, formed with the suffix -ible, from Latin ostensus, the past participle of ostendō (“show”), itself from obs- (“in front of”) (akin to ob- (“in the way”) and to Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on, at, besides, after”) and Old English eofot (“crime”)) + tendō (“stretch”) (akin to Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)). Cf. also Medieval Latin ostensibilis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|ostensible}} French ostensible, {{der|en|la|ostensus}} Latin ostensus Head templates: {{en-adj}} ostensible (comparative more ostensible, superlative most ostensible)
  1. Apparent, evident; meant for open display. Translations (meant for open display; apparent): явен (javen) (Bulgarian), åbenlys (Danish), klaarblijkelijk (Dutch), kennelijk (Dutch), näennäinen (Finnish), anscheinend (German), augenscheinlich (German), offenbar (German), scheinbar (German), ostensiv (German), ostensibel (German), φαινομενικός (fainomenikós) (Greek), aparente (Portuguese), явный (javnyj) [masculine] (Russian), очевидный (očevidnyj) [masculine] (Russian), návodnī (Serbo-Croatian), tòbožnjī (Serbo-Croatian), påstådd (Swedish), skenbar (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-ostensible-en-adj-5f98hKQy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of 'meant for open display; apparent': 93 7
  2. Appearing as such; being such in appearance; professed, supposed (rather than demonstrably true or real). Translations (appearing as such; professed, supposed): привиден (prividen) (Bulgarian), фиктивен (fiktiven) (Bulgarian), ŝajna (Esperanto), näennäinen (Finnish), scheinbar (German), vordergründig (German), vorgeblich (German), angeblich (German), vorgeschoben (German), semly (Middle English), aparente (Portuguese), pretenso (Portuguese), формальный (formalʹnyj) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-ostensible-en-adj--~ZYqV9C Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 55 45 Disambiguation of 'appearing as such; professed, supposed': 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ostensibility, ostensibly Related terms: ostensive, ostentatious, ostentation
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “meant for open display”",
      "word": "ulterior"
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "ostensus"
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      "expansion": "Latin ostensus",
      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ostensible, formed with the suffix -ible, from Latin ostensus, the past participle of ostendō (“show”), itself from obs- (“in front of”) (akin to ob- (“in the way”) and to Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on, at, besides, after”) and Old English eofot (“crime”)) + tendō (“stretch”) (akin to Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)). Cf. also Medieval Latin ostensibilis.",
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        "comparative"
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    {
      "form": "most ostensible",
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  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ostensive"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ostentatious"
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          "ref": "1956–1960, R.S. Peters, The Concept of Motivation, Routledge & Kegan Paul (second edition, 1960), chapter ii: “Motives and Motivation”, page 32",
          "text": "Motives, of course, may be mixed; but this only means that a man aims at a variety of goals by means of the same course of action. Similarly a man may have a strong motive or a weak one, an ulterior motive or an ostensible one."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, Thomas S. Szasz, chapter 11, in The Myth of Mental Illness, →ISBN, page 192:",
          "text": "In witch-trials the conflict was officially defined as between the accused and God, or between the accused and the Catholic (later Protestant) church, as God's earthly representative. […] Behind the ostensible conflict of the witch-trial lay the usual conflicts of social class, values, and human relationships.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2016 January 26, “When ‘Made In Israel’ Is a Human Rights Abuse”, in The New York Times, retrieved 2016-01-26:",
          "text": "The ostensible reason this provision was added to a bill on international trade is to combat the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, a grass-roots campaign that seeks to pressure Israel to change its policies toward the Palestinians.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "Apparent, evident; meant for open display."
      ],
      "id": "en-ostensible-en-adj-5f98hKQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparent",
          "apparent"
        ],
        [
          "evident",
          "evident"
        ],
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "javen",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "явен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "åbenlys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "klaarblijkelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "kennelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "näennäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "anscheinend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "augenscheinlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "offenbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "scheinbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "ostensiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "ostensibel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fainomenikós",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "φαινομενικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "aparente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "javnyj",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "явный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "očevidnyj",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "очевидный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "návodnī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "tòbožnjī"
        },
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "påstådd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
          "word": "skenbar"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "text": "The ostensible reason for his visit to New York was to see his mother, but the real reason was to get to the Yankees game the next day.",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appearing as such; being such in appearance; professed, supposed (rather than demonstrably true or real)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ostensible-en-adj--~ZYqV9C",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prividen",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "привиден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "fiktiven",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "фиктивен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "ŝajna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "näennäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "scheinbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "vordergründig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "vorgeblich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "angeblich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "vorgeschoben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "semly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "aparente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "word": "pretenso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "formalʹnyj",
          "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "формальный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɒˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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  ],
  "word": "ostensible"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “meant for open display”",
      "word": "ulterior"
    }
  ],
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    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
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    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
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    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
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    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
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    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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    "Terms with Russian translations",
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  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ostensibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostensibly"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "la",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ostensible, formed with the suffix -ible, from Latin ostensus, the past participle of ostendō (“show”), itself from obs- (“in front of”) (akin to ob- (“in the way”) and to Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on, at, besides, after”) and Old English eofot (“crime”)) + tendō (“stretch”) (akin to Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)). Cf. also Medieval Latin ostensibilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more ostensible",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most ostensible",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ostensible (comparative more ostensible, superlative most ostensible)",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧ten‧si‧ble"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ostensive"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostentatious"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostentation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1956–1960, R.S. Peters, The Concept of Motivation, Routledge & Kegan Paul (second edition, 1960), chapter ii: “Motives and Motivation”, page 32",
          "text": "Motives, of course, may be mixed; but this only means that a man aims at a variety of goals by means of the same course of action. Similarly a man may have a strong motive or a weak one, an ulterior motive or an ostensible one."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, Thomas S. Szasz, chapter 11, in The Myth of Mental Illness, →ISBN, page 192:",
          "text": "In witch-trials the conflict was officially defined as between the accused and God, or between the accused and the Catholic (later Protestant) church, as God's earthly representative. […] Behind the ostensible conflict of the witch-trial lay the usual conflicts of social class, values, and human relationships.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 January 26, “When ‘Made In Israel’ Is a Human Rights Abuse”, in The New York Times, retrieved 2016-01-26:",
          "text": "The ostensible reason this provision was added to a bill on international trade is to combat the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, a grass-roots campaign that seeks to pressure Israel to change its policies toward the Palestinians.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparent, evident; meant for open display."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparent",
          "apparent"
        ],
        [
          "evident",
          "evident"
        ],
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The ostensible reason for his visit to New York was to see his mother, but the real reason was to get to the Yankees game the next day.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appearing as such; being such in appearance; professed, supposed (rather than demonstrably true or real)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-ostensible.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-ostensible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-ostensible.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-ostensible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-ostensible.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ostensible-us-pron.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ostensible-us-pron.ogg/Ostensible-us-pron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Ostensible-us-pron.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "javen",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "явен"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "åbenlys"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "klaarblijkelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "kennelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "näennäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "anscheinend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "augenscheinlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "offenbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "scheinbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "ostensiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "ostensibel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fainomenikós",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "φαινομενικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "aparente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "javnyj",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "явный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "očevidnyj",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "очевидный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "návodnī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "tòbožnjī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "påstådd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "meant for open display; apparent",
      "word": "skenbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prividen",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "привиден"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "fiktiven",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "фиктивен"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "ŝajna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "näennäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "scheinbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "vordergründig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "vorgeblich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "angeblich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "vorgeschoben"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "semly"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "aparente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "word": "pretenso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "formalʹnyj",
      "sense": "appearing as such; professed, supposed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "формальный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostensible"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ostensible meaning in English (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.