"orthoclase" meaning in English

See orthoclase in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: orthoclases [plural]
Etymology: From ortho- + -clase. Etymology templates: {{confix|en|ortho|clase}} ortho- + -clase Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} orthoclase (countable and uncountable, plural orthoclases)
  1. (mineralogy) Potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi₃O₈, a common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks. Orthoclase is the main feldspar of pegmatite occurrences, where it is most commonly flesh-colored. Orthoclase is used in the ceramic and glass industries and as a decorative gravel. Wikipedia link: orthoclase Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Minerals Derived forms: orthoclasic Related terms: rock, mineral, pegmatite, sanidine, adularia Translations (potassium aluminum silicate): ортоклаз (ortoklaz) (Bashkir), ортоклаз (ortoklaz) (Bulgarian), 正長石 (Chinese), 正长石 (zhèngchángshí) (Chinese), ortoklas [masculine] (Czech), orthoklaas (Dutch), ortoklaasi (Finnish), Orthoklas [masculine] (German), אורתוקלז (ōrtōqlaz) (Hebrew), ortaclás [masculine] (Irish), 正長石 (seichōseki) (alt: せいちょうせき) (Japanese), ортоклаз (ortoklaz) (Kazakh), 정장석 (jeongjangseok) (alt: 正長石) (Korean), ортоклаз (ortoklaz) (Kyrgyz), ortoklaz [masculine] (Polish), ortoclase (Portuguese), ortoză [feminine] (Romanian), ортоклаз (ortoklaz) (Russian), ортоклаз [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), ortoklaz [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), ortoklas (Slovak), ortoclasa [feminine] (Spanish), ortosa [feminine] (Spanish), ortoklas (Swedish), oc-to-cla (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ortho",
        "3": "clase"
      },
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ortho- + -clase.",
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      "derived": [
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          "word": "orthoclasic"
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      "glosses": [
        "Potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi₃O₈, a common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks. Orthoclase is the main feldspar of pegmatite occurrences, where it is most commonly flesh-colored. Orthoclase is used in the ceramic and glass industries and as a decorative gravel."
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          "aluminum"
        ],
        [
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          "silicate"
        ],
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          "potassium"
        ],
        [
          "Al",
          "aluminum"
        ],
        [
          "Si",
          "silicon"
        ],
        [
          "O",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "feldspar",
          "feldspar"
        ],
        [
          "igneous",
          "igneous"
        ],
        [
          "plutonic",
          "plutonic"
        ],
        [
          "metamorphic",
          "metamorphic"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "pegmatite",
          "pegmatite"
        ],
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) Potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi₃O₈, a common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks. Orthoclase is the main feldspar of pegmatite occurrences, where it is most commonly flesh-colored. Orthoclase is used in the ceramic and glass industries and as a decorative gravel."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "mineral"
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        {
          "word": "sanidine"
        },
        {
          "word": "adularia"
        }
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "ortoklaz",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ортоклаз"
        },
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ortoklaz",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ортоклаз"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "正長石"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zhèngchángshí",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "正长石"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ortoklas"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "orthoklaas"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ortoklaasi"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orthoklas"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ōrtōqlaz",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "אורתוקלז"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ortaclás"
        },
        {
          "alt": "せいちょうせき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seichōseki",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "正長石"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ortoklaz",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ортоклаз"
        },
        {
          "alt": "正長石",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeongjangseok",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "정장석"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ortoklaz",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ортоклаз"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ortoklaz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ortoclase"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ortoză"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ortoklaz",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ортоклаз"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "ортоклаз"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "ortoklaz"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ortoklas"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ortoclasa"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ortosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "ortoklas"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
          "word": "oc-to-cla"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "orthoclase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "orthoclase"
}
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  ],
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      "word": "mineral"
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      "word": "sanidine"
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      "word": "adularia"
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  ],
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "English terms prefixed with ortho-",
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        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "en:Minerals"
      ],
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        "Potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi₃O₈, a common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks. Orthoclase is the main feldspar of pegmatite occurrences, where it is most commonly flesh-colored. Orthoclase is used in the ceramic and glass industries and as a decorative gravel."
      ],
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          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
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        [
          "Potassium",
          "potassium"
        ],
        [
          "aluminum",
          "aluminum"
        ],
        [
          "silicate",
          "silicate"
        ],
        [
          "K",
          "potassium"
        ],
        [
          "Al",
          "aluminum"
        ],
        [
          "Si",
          "silicon"
        ],
        [
          "O",
          "oxygen"
        ],
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          "feldspar",
          "feldspar"
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          "igneous",
          "igneous"
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          "glass"
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        "(mineralogy) Potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi₃O₈, a common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks. Orthoclase is the main feldspar of pegmatite occurrences, where it is most commonly flesh-colored. Orthoclase is used in the ceramic and glass industries and as a decorative gravel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
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        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
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        "orthoclase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "ortoklaz",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ортоклаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ortoklaz",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ортоклаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "正長石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zhèngchángshí",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "正长石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zhèngchángshí",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "正长石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ortoklas"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "orthoklaas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ortoklaasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orthoklas"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ōrtōqlaz",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "אורתוקלז"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ortaclás"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいちょうせき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seichōseki",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "正長石"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ortoklaz",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ортоклаз"
    },
    {
      "alt": "正長石",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjangseok",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "정장석"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ortoklaz",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ортоклаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ortoklaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ortoclase"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ortoză"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ortoklaz",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ортоклаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "ортоклаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "ortoklaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ortoklas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ortoclasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ortosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "ortoklas"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "potassium aluminum silicate",
      "word": "oc-to-cla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orthoclase"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orthoclase meaning in English (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.