"onde" meaning in English

See onde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ondes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English onde, ande, from Old English onda, anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”), from Proto-West Germanic *anadō, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”). Cognate with Scots aynd, eind, end (“breath”), German Ahnd, And (“pain, anguish”), Danish ånd, ånde (“breath, spirit”), Swedish anda, ande (“spirit, breath”), Icelandic andi (“spirit”), Latin anima (“breath, spirit”). More at animal. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}}, {{der|en|enm|onde}} Middle English onde, {{m|enm|ande}} ande, {{der|en|ang|onda}} Old English onda, {{m|ang|anda|t=zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred}} anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”), {{der|en|gmw-pro|*anadō}} Proto-West Germanic *anadō, {{der|en|gem-pro|*anadô|t=breath, spirit, zeal}} Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-|t=to breathe, blow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”), {{cog|sco|aynd}} Scots aynd, {{m|sco|eind}} eind, {{m|sco|end|t=breath}} end (“breath”), {{cog|de|Ahnd}} German Ahnd, {{m|de|And|t=pain, anguish}} And (“pain, anguish”), {{cog|da|ånd}} Danish ånd, {{m|da|ånde|t=breath, spirit}} ånde (“breath, spirit”), {{cog|sv|anda}} Swedish anda, {{m|sv|ande|t=spirit, breath}} ande (“spirit, breath”), {{cog|is|andi|t=spirit}} Icelandic andi (“spirit”), {{cog|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}} Latin anima (“breath, spirit”), {{l|en|animal}} animal Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} onde (usually uncountable, plural ondes)
  1. (obsolete) envy; hatred; malice Tags: obsolete, uncountable, usually Synonyms: envy, hatred
    Sense id: en-onde-en-noun-Y99rellD
  2. (UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) breath Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, uncountable, usually Synonyms: breath
    Sense id: en-onde-en-noun-NnocWSRY Categories (other): British English, Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 89 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aand, and, aynd, aind, ande Derived forms: in ande, out of ande
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: ondes [present, singular, third-person], onding [participle, present], onded [participle, past], onded [past]
Etymology: From Middle English onden (Northern dialect ande), from Old Norse anda (“to breathe”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|onden}} Middle English onden, {{m|enm|ande}} ande, {{der|en|non|anda|t=to breathe}} Old Norse anda (“to breathe”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} onde (third-person singular simple present ondes, present participle onding, simple past and past participle onded)
  1. (intransitive, dialectal or obsolete) To breathe; breathe on. Tags: dialectal, intransitive, obsolete Synonyms: eand Derived forms: onding
    Sense id: en-onde-en-verb-94tPBLMN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aind, ande
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for onde meaning in English (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "in ande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "out of ande"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "onde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ande"
      },
      "expansion": "ande",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "onda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English onda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "anda",
        "t": "zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anadō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anadō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*anadô",
        "t": "breath, spirit, zeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-",
        "t": "to breathe, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "aynd"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots aynd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "eind"
      },
      "expansion": "eind",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "end",
        "t": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "end (“breath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ahnd"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ahnd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "And",
        "t": "pain, anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "And (“pain, anguish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ånd"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ånd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ånde",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "ånde (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "anda"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish anda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ande",
        "t": "spirit, breath"
      },
      "expansion": "ande (“spirit, breath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "andi",
        "t": "spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic andi (“spirit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anima",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin anima (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "animal"
      },
      "expansion": "animal",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English onde, ande, from Old English onda, anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”), from Proto-West Germanic *anadō, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”).\nCognate with Scots aynd, eind, end (“breath”), German Ahnd, And (“pain, anguish”), Danish ånd, ånde (“breath, spirit”), Swedish anda, ande (“spirit, breath”), Icelandic andi (“spirit”), Latin anima (“breath, spirit”). More at animal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ondes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "onde (usually uncountable, plural ondes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wrathe, yre, and onde — The Romaunt of the Rose."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "envy; hatred; malice"
      ],
      "id": "en-onde-en-noun-Y99rellD",
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) envy; hatred; malice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "envy"
        },
        {
          "word": "hatred"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-onde-en-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) breath"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breath"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "and"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aynd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ande"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onde"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "onden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ande"
      },
      "expansion": "ande",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "anda",
        "t": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse anda (“to breathe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English onden (Northern dialect ande), from Old Norse anda (“to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ondes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onde (third-person singular simple present ondes, present participle onding, simple past and past participle onded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "onding"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To breathe; breathe on."
      ],
      "id": "en-onde-en-verb-94tPBLMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal or obsolete) To breathe; breathe on."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eand"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ande"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "in ande"
    },
    {
      "word": "out of ande"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "onde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ande"
      },
      "expansion": "ande",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "onda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English onda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "anda",
        "t": "zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anadō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anadō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*anadô",
        "t": "breath, spirit, zeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-",
        "t": "to breathe, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "aynd"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots aynd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "eind"
      },
      "expansion": "eind",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "end",
        "t": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "end (“breath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ahnd"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ahnd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "And",
        "t": "pain, anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "And (“pain, anguish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ånd"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ånd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ånde",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "ånde (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "anda"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish anda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ande",
        "t": "spirit, breath"
      },
      "expansion": "ande (“spirit, breath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "andi",
        "t": "spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic andi (“spirit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anima",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin anima (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "animal"
      },
      "expansion": "animal",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English onde, ande, from Old English onda, anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”), from Proto-West Germanic *anadō, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”).\nCognate with Scots aynd, eind, end (“breath”), German Ahnd, And (“pain, anguish”), Danish ånd, ånde (“breath, spirit”), Swedish anda, ande (“spirit, breath”), Icelandic andi (“spirit”), Latin anima (“breath, spirit”). More at animal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ondes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "onde (usually uncountable, plural ondes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wrathe, yre, and onde — The Romaunt of the Rose."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "envy; hatred; malice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) envy; hatred; malice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "envy"
        },
        {
          "word": "hatred"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) breath"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breath"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aand"
    },
    {
      "word": "aind"
    },
    {
      "word": "and"
    },
    {
      "word": "ande"
    },
    {
      "word": "aynd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "onden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ande"
      },
      "expansion": "ande",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "anda",
        "t": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse anda (“to breathe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English onden (Northern dialect ande), from Old Norse anda (“to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ondes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onde (third-person singular simple present ondes, present participle onding, simple past and past participle onded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To breathe; breathe on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal or obsolete) To breathe; breathe on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ande"
    },
    {
      "word": "aind"
    },
    {
      "word": "eand"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.