"oil of vitriol" meaning in English

See oil of vitriol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: So called from its oily consistency and from its forming the "vitriols" or sulfates. This term was coined by the 8th-century alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan, the chemical's probable discoverer. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} oil of vitriol (uncountable)
  1. (inorganic chemistry, dated) Sulfuric acid. Tags: dated, uncountable Categories (topical): Inorganic compounds, Sulfur Synonyms: vitriol Translations (alternative name for "sulphuric acid"): vihtrilliöljy (Finnish)
{
  "etymology_text": "So called from its oily consistency and from its forming the \"vitriols\" or sulfates. This term was coined by the 8th-century alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan, the chemical's probable discoverer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oil of vitriol (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Inorganic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Inorganic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sulfur",
          "orig": "en:Sulfur",
          "parents": [
            "Chalcogens",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "id": "en-oil_of_vitriol-en-noun-gXcUUs7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "inorganic chemistry",
          "inorganic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "Sulfuric acid",
          "sulfuric acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry, dated) Sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vitriol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "inorganic-chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "alternative name for \"sulphuric acid\"",
          "word": "vihtrilliöljy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oil of vitriol"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "So called from its oily consistency and from its forming the \"vitriols\" or sulfates. This term was coined by the 8th-century alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan, the chemical's probable discoverer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oil of vitriol (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "en:Inorganic compounds",
        "en:Sulfur"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inorganic chemistry",
          "inorganic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "Sulfuric acid",
          "sulfuric acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry, dated) Sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "inorganic-chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vitriol"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "alternative name for \"sulphuric acid\"",
      "word": "vihtrilliöljy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oil of vitriol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oil of vitriol meaning in English (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.