See nunation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nun",
"3": "ation"
},
"expansion": "nun + -ation",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تَنْوِين",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تَنْوِين (tanwīn)",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ن و ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nun + -ation, after Arabic تَنْوِين (tanwīn), verbal noun of نَوَّنَ (nawwana, literally “to nunate, nunify”), derived from the letter name نُون (nūn). See nun (“Semitic letter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nunations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "nunation (countable and uncountable, plural nunations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semitic linguistics",
"orig": "en:Semitic linguistics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "نَهْرٌ (nahr-un, “a river”)"
},
{
"text": "مَلِكٌ (malik-un, “a king”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The use of a suffix (\"-n\") signifying a lack of syntactical definiteness of the noun or adjective in standard Arabic. It is written as a diacritic over the final letter."
],
"id": "en-nunation-en-noun-9c1dKdrC",
"links": [
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"syntactical",
"syntactical"
],
[
"definiteness",
"definiteness"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic#Proper noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanwīn",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَنْوِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tanwīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nunation"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nunation"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nunierung"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tanwīn",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "タンウィーン"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tanvin",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "تنوین"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nunação"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tanvín",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "танви́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nunácija",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нуна́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nunación"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tanvin",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "танвин"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "nunlama"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "tanvin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The use of a suffix (\"-n\") in dual forms in Akkadian."
],
"id": "en-nunation-en-noun-pw2ytnwj",
"links": [
[
"dual",
"dual"
],
[
"Akkadian",
"Akkadian"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nʌˈneɪʃn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʌˈneɪʃən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tanwin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nunnation"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nunation"
],
"word": "nunation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms calqued from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ن و ن",
"English terms suffixed with -ation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:Semitic linguistics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nun",
"3": "ation"
},
"expansion": "nun + -ation",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تَنْوِين",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تَنْوِين (tanwīn)",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ن و ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nun + -ation, after Arabic تَنْوِين (tanwīn), verbal noun of نَوَّنَ (nawwana, literally “to nunate, nunify”), derived from the letter name نُون (nūn). See nun (“Semitic letter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nunations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "nunation (countable and uncountable, plural nunations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "نَهْرٌ (nahr-un, “a river”)"
},
{
"text": "مَلِكٌ (malik-un, “a king”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The use of a suffix (\"-n\") signifying a lack of syntactical definiteness of the noun or adjective in standard Arabic. It is written as a diacritic over the final letter."
],
"links": [
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"syntactical",
"syntactical"
],
[
"definiteness",
"definiteness"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic#Proper noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The use of a suffix (\"-n\") in dual forms in Akkadian."
],
"links": [
[
"dual",
"dual"
],
[
"Akkadian",
"Akkadian"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nʌˈneɪʃn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʌˈneɪʃən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanwin"
},
{
"word": "nunnation"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanwīn",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَنْوِين"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tanwīn"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nunation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nunation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nunierung"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tanwīn",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "タンウィーン"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tanvin",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "تنوین"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nunação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tanvín",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "танви́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nunácija",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нуна́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nunación"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tanvin",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "танвин"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "nunlama"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "suffix in Arabic",
"word": "tanvin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nunation"
],
"word": "nunation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nunation meaning in English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.