"northing" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "false northing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "north",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "north + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From north + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "northings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "northing (plural northings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "easting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "latitude"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cartography",
          "orig": "en:Cartography",
          "parents": [
            "Geography",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The distance north of a standard reference latitude."
      ],
      "id": "en-northing-en-noun-kD8MXfJo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cartography",
          "cartography"
        ],
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "latitude",
          "latitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cartography) The distance north of a standard reference latitude."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cartography",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A distance traveled northward."
      ],
      "id": "en-northing-en-noun-EJ3cqd3Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A distance traveled northward."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "northing"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "north",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "north + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From north + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "northing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "north"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of north"
      ],
      "id": "en-northing-en-verb-kHIOUn9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "northing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θɪn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "false northing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "north",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "north + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From north + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "northings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "northing (plural northings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "easting"
    },
    {
      "word": "latitude"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cartography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The distance north of a standard reference latitude."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cartography",
          "cartography"
        ],
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "latitude",
          "latitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cartography) The distance north of a standard reference latitude."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cartography",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A distance traveled northward."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A distance traveled northward."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "northing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θɪn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "north",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "north + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From north + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "northing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "north"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of north"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)ðɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "northing"
}