See nephrite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lapis nephriticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lapis nephriticus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λίθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lapis nephriticus, via Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos) νεφριτικός (nephritikós), meaning kidney stone, because jade was believed to have cured kidney stones.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nephrites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
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"pos": "noun",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "en:Minerals",
"parents": [
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, S. Howard Hansford, “The Material and Its Sources”, in Chinese Carved Jades, Greenwich, Conn.: New York Graphic Society Ltd., →LCCN, →OCLC, page 27:",
"text": "Occurrences of nephrite are more numerous. China’s most important source throughout its history has been the region of Khotan (Ho-t‘ien) and Yarkand in Central Asia. In more recent times the Chinese have also imported nephrite from the neighbourhood of Lake Baikal in Eastern Siberia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A semi-precious stone, one of the two types of stone commonly referred to as jade (the other being jadeite)."
],
"id": "en-nephrite-en-noun-M1zGSwkd",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"semi-precious",
"semi-precious"
],
[
"jade",
"jade"
],
[
"jadeite",
"jadeite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) A semi-precious stone, one of the two types of stone commonly referred to as jade (the other being jadeite)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nefrit",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефрит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nefrita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnyù",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "軟玉 /软玉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "formerly",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yù",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "玉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nefrit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "nefriitti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "néphrite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nephrit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nefrítis",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "νεφρίτης"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nefrite"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nefrit",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "нефрит"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lapis nephrīticus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "nephrītēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nefrīts"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "néfrit",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "не́фрит"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "pounamu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nefryt"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nefrita"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛfˌɹaɪt/"
}
],
"word": "nephrite"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lapis nephriticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lapis nephriticus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λίθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lapis nephriticus, via Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos) νεφριτικός (nephritikós), meaning kidney stone, because jade was believed to have cured kidney stones.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nephrites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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"pos": "noun",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Minerals"
],
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{
"ref": "1968, S. Howard Hansford, “The Material and Its Sources”, in Chinese Carved Jades, Greenwich, Conn.: New York Graphic Society Ltd., →LCCN, →OCLC, page 27:",
"text": "Occurrences of nephrite are more numerous. China’s most important source throughout its history has been the region of Khotan (Ho-t‘ien) and Yarkand in Central Asia. In more recent times the Chinese have also imported nephrite from the neighbourhood of Lake Baikal in Eastern Siberia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A semi-precious stone, one of the two types of stone commonly referred to as jade (the other being jadeite)."
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"semi-precious",
"semi-precious"
],
[
"jade",
"jade"
],
[
"jadeite",
"jadeite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) A semi-precious stone, one of the two types of stone commonly referred to as jade (the other being jadeite)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛfˌɹaɪt/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nefrit",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефрит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nefrita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnyù",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "軟玉 /软玉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "formerly",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yù",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "玉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nefrit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "nefriitti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "néphrite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nephrit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nefrítis",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "νεφρίτης"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nefrite"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nefrit",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "нефрит"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lapis nephrīticus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "nephrītēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nefrīts"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "néfrit",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "не́фрит"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"word": "pounamu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nefryt"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "semi-precious stone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nefrita"
}
],
"word": "nephrite"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nephrite meaning in English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.