"necessary evil" meaning in English

See necessary evil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: En-au-necessary evil.ogg [Australia] Forms: necessary evils [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} necessary evil (plural necessary evils)
  1. (idiomatic) An unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted, especially because the available alternative courses of action or inaction would be worse. Tags: idiomatic Related terms: you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs Translations (unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted): 必要之惡 (Chinese Mandarin), 必要之恶 (Chinese Mandarin), nutné zlo [neuter] (Czech), nødvendigt onde [neuter] (Danish), noodzakelijk kwaad [neuter] (Dutch), välttämätön paha (Finnish), mal nécessaire [masculine] (French), mal pour un bien [masculine] (French), notwendiges Übel [neuter] (German), αναγκαίο κακό (anagkaío kakó) [neuter] (Greek), 必要悪 (hitsuyōaku) (Japanese), 필요악 (piryoak) (alt: 必要惡) (Korean), nødvendig onde [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), zło konieczne (Polish), mal necessário [masculine] (Portuguese), mal necesario [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-necessary_evil-en-noun-qoYMkrou Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for necessary evil meaning in English (3.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "necessary evils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "necessary evil (plural necessary evils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Another punishing round of chemo is a necessary evil if Lisa is to have a fighting chance against the cancer."
        },
        {
          "text": "My boss is a real piece of work, but my kids make keeping this job a necessary evil."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted, especially because the available alternative courses of action or inaction would be worse."
      ],
      "id": "en-necessary_evil-en-noun-qoYMkrou",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfavorable",
          "unfavorable"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "accepted",
          "accepted"
        ],
        [
          "courses of action",
          "courses of action"
        ],
        [
          "inaction",
          "inaction"
        ],
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted, especially because the available alternative courses of action or inaction would be worse."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "word": "必要之惡"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "word": "必要之恶"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nutné zlo"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nødvendigt onde"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "noodzakelijk kwaad"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "word": "välttämätön paha"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mal nécessaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mal pour un bien"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "notwendiges Übel"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anagkaío kakó",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αναγκαίο κακό"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hitsuyōaku",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "word": "必要悪"
        },
        {
          "alt": "必要惡",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "piryoak",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "word": "필요악"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nødvendig onde"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "word": "zło konieczne"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mal necessário"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mal necesario"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-necessary evil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-necessary_evil.ogg/En-au-necessary_evil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-au-necessary_evil.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "necessary evil"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "necessary evils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "necessary evil (plural necessary evils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with audio links"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Another punishing round of chemo is a necessary evil if Lisa is to have a fighting chance against the cancer."
        },
        {
          "text": "My boss is a real piece of work, but my kids make keeping this job a necessary evil."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted, especially because the available alternative courses of action or inaction would be worse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfavorable",
          "unfavorable"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "accepted",
          "accepted"
        ],
        [
          "courses of action",
          "courses of action"
        ],
        [
          "inaction",
          "inaction"
        ],
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted, especially because the available alternative courses of action or inaction would be worse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-necessary evil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-necessary_evil.ogg/En-au-necessary_evil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-au-necessary_evil.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "word": "必要之惡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "word": "必要之恶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nutné zlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nødvendigt onde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "noodzakelijk kwaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "word": "välttämätön paha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal nécessaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal pour un bien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "notwendiges Übel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anagkaío kakó",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αναγκαίο κακό"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hitsuyōaku",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "word": "必要悪"
    },
    {
      "alt": "必要惡",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "piryoak",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "word": "필요악"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nødvendig onde"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "word": "zło konieczne"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal necessário"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "unfavorable thing that must be done or accepted",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal necesario"
    }
  ],
  "word": "necessary evil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.