"mug shot" meaning in English

See mug shot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: En-au-mug shot.ogg [Australia] Forms: mug shots [plural]
Etymology: Originally American; compound of mug (“face”) + shot (“snapshot”). Compare mug (“portrait”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|mug||face}} mug (“face”), {{m|en|shot||snapshot}} shot (“snapshot”), {{m|en|mug||portrait}} mug (“portrait”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} mug shot (plural mug shots)
  1. A photograph taken of the head and shoulders, often from the front and in profile, usually taken in conjunction with somebody's arrest. Categories (topical): Law enforcement Derived forms: mug-shotted Translations (photograph taken of the head and shoulders): shtënë turi (Albanian), 臉部照片 (Chinese Mandarin), 脸部照片 (liǎnbù zhàopiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), tunnistuskuva (Finnish), portrait [masculine] (French), photographie d’identité judiciaire [feminine] (French), Polizeifoto [neuter] (German), マグショット (magushotto) (Japanese), 머그샷 (meogeusyat) (Korean), 얼굴사진 (eolgulsajin) (Korean), foto de fichamento [feminine] (Portuguese), foto de cadeia [feminine] (Portuguese), foto fichada [feminine] (Portuguese), foto policial [feminine] (Portuguese), retrato policial [masculine] (Portuguese), foto de criminoso [feminine] (Portuguese), фото в профиль и анфас (foto v profilʹ i anfas) (Russian), ficha policial [feminine] (Spanish), fotografía de prontuario [feminine] (Spanish), fotografía policial [feminine] (Spanish), förbrytarfoto [neuter] (Swedish), mugshot [common-gender] (Swedish), hình cảnh sát (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mug shot meaning in English (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mug",
        "3": "",
        "4": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "mug (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snapshot"
      },
      "expansion": "shot (“snapshot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mug",
        "3": "",
        "4": "portrait"
      },
      "expansion": "mug (“portrait”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally American; compound of mug (“face”) + shot (“snapshot”). Compare mug (“portrait”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mug shots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mug shot (plural mug shots)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "en:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mug-shotted"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Carolyne Wright, Greatest Hits 1975-2001, page 32",
          "text": "All Summer Johnny was Prince of the penny arcade, arms around me on the tilt-a-whirl, mug-shot grins in the quarter photo booth, twanging his guitar for street kids on the hill who scored baggies of hashish and Panama Red.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 2, Edward C. Baig, Macs For Dummies, page 204",
          "text": "The buddy list has a bunch of visual status clues. Your buddy may have included a mug shot, perhaps through Photo Booth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Johanne Lamoureux, PRECARIOUS VISUALITIES New Perspectives on Identification in Contemporary Art and Visual Culture: Ending Myths and the Catholic Outing of Andy Warhol, page 114",
          "text": "All these parameters of the series (the mug shot, the means of mechanical reproduction, the desirability of the outlawed, the reversal of law and desire and even the photo booth) are unmistakably present in Genet’s Our Lady of the Flowers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 July 25, Marianne Paley, Betrayed!",
          "text": "After waiting some five hours to be called forward on an unusually hot, humid Summer’s day in London (I believe temperatures soared to around 30 degrees Centigrade or around 90F), I presented my mug shot to the perky female jobs-worth official.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A photograph taken of the head and shoulders, often from the front and in profile, usually taken in conjunction with somebody's arrest."
      ],
      "id": "en-mug_shot-en-noun-9IX-666-",
      "links": [
        [
          "photograph",
          "photograph"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "shoulders",
          "shoulders"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "shtënë turi"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "臉部照片"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liǎnbù zhàopiàn",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "脸部照片"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "tunnistuskuva"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "portrait"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "photographie d’identité judiciaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Polizeifoto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "magushotto",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "マグショット"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "meogeusyat",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "머그샷"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "eolgulsajin",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "얼굴사진"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "foto de fichamento"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "foto de cadeia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "foto fichada"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "foto policial"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "retrato policial"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "foto de criminoso"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "foto v profilʹ i anfas",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "фото в профиль и анфас"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ficha policial"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía de prontuario"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía policial"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "förbrytarfoto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "mugshot"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
          "word": "hình cảnh sát"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-mug shot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-mug_shot.ogg/En-au-mug_shot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-mug_shot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mug shot"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mug-shotted"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mug",
        "3": "",
        "4": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "mug (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snapshot"
      },
      "expansion": "shot (“snapshot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mug",
        "3": "",
        "4": "portrait"
      },
      "expansion": "mug (“portrait”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally American; compound of mug (“face”) + shot (“snapshot”). Compare mug (“portrait”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mug shots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mug shot (plural mug shots)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Carolyne Wright, Greatest Hits 1975-2001, page 32",
          "text": "All Summer Johnny was Prince of the penny arcade, arms around me on the tilt-a-whirl, mug-shot grins in the quarter photo booth, twanging his guitar for street kids on the hill who scored baggies of hashish and Panama Red.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 2, Edward C. Baig, Macs For Dummies, page 204",
          "text": "The buddy list has a bunch of visual status clues. Your buddy may have included a mug shot, perhaps through Photo Booth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Johanne Lamoureux, PRECARIOUS VISUALITIES New Perspectives on Identification in Contemporary Art and Visual Culture: Ending Myths and the Catholic Outing of Andy Warhol, page 114",
          "text": "All these parameters of the series (the mug shot, the means of mechanical reproduction, the desirability of the outlawed, the reversal of law and desire and even the photo booth) are unmistakably present in Genet’s Our Lady of the Flowers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 July 25, Marianne Paley, Betrayed!",
          "text": "After waiting some five hours to be called forward on an unusually hot, humid Summer’s day in London (I believe temperatures soared to around 30 degrees Centigrade or around 90F), I presented my mug shot to the perky female jobs-worth official.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A photograph taken of the head and shoulders, often from the front and in profile, usually taken in conjunction with somebody's arrest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photograph",
          "photograph"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "shoulders",
          "shoulders"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ],
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-mug shot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-mug_shot.ogg/En-au-mug_shot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-mug_shot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "shtënë turi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "臉部照片"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liǎnbù zhàopiàn",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "脸部照片"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "tunnistuskuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "portrait"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "photographie d’identité judiciaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Polizeifoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "magushotto",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "マグショット"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "meogeusyat",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "머그샷"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "eolgulsajin",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "얼굴사진"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foto de fichamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foto de cadeia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foto fichada"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foto policial"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retrato policial"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foto de criminoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "foto v profilʹ i anfas",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "фото в профиль и анфас"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ficha policial"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía de prontuario"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía policial"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "förbrytarfoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mugshot"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "photograph taken of the head and shoulders",
      "word": "hình cảnh sát"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mug shot"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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