See mountain ash in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mountain ash meaning in English (10.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mountain ashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "mountain ash (usually uncountable, plural mountain ashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 32 34 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eucalypts",
"orig": "en:Eucalypts",
"parents": [
"Myrtle family plants",
"Trees",
"Myrtales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 37 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Olive family plants",
"orig": "en:Olive family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 33 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 280",
"text": "On the verdant slope and down by the edge of the water, the bird-cherry and the mountain ash displayed their flowery garb of summer.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 271",
"text": "Various measures were taken to avoid it, most popular being the suspension of certain herbs and tree branches over the doorways of dwellings and stables. Commonly used greenery were tansy, honesty, garlic, St. John's Wort, mountain ash, roadside verbena.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2007, Tyler Guthrie, Mountain Ash: Formally Rowan Tree, Trinity College, Academic Dissertation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A European tree, rowan or, more specifically, European rowan, of species Sorbus aucuparia."
],
"id": "en-mountain_ash-en-noun-1TXbZGfR",
"links": [
[
"rowan",
"rowan"
],
[
"European rowan",
"European rowan"
],
[
"Sorbus aucuparia",
"Sorbus aucuparia#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A European tree, rowan or, more specifically, European rowan, of species Sorbus aucuparia."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 34 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 32 34 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eucalypts",
"orig": "en:Eucalypts",
"parents": [
"Myrtle family plants",
"Trees",
"Myrtales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 37 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Olive family plants",
"orig": "en:Olive family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 33 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, William M. Healy, Shrubs and Vines for Northeastern Wildlife, numbers 6-10, page 99",
"text": "All three mountain-ashes are shrubs of climax and subclimax northern coniferous forest communities, along with speckled alder, Labrador tea, mountain and red maples, yellow birch, and bunchberry.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Elna Fone Nugent, Mountain Ash: A New England Memoir, page 30",
"text": "To the front left of the house, just up from the sidewalk, was a mountain ash tree. Before I was born, Gramma Moody, planted the mountain ash tree there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Ruth Sims, The Legend of the Mountain Ash, unnumbered page",
"text": "In the hills of Appalachia, in a cove that no living man will ever find, is a Mountain Ash unlike any other in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several trees in the genus Sorbus in North America."
],
"id": "en-mountain_ash-en-noun-oe981fwe",
"links": [
[
"Sorbus",
"Sorbus#Translingual"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 67 7 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ofika",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офика"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 7 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lijsterbes"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 7 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"word": "pihlaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 7 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorbus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 32 34 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eucalypts",
"orig": "en:Eucalypts",
"parents": [
"Myrtle family plants",
"Trees",
"Myrtales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 37 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Olive family plants",
"orig": "en:Olive family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 33 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Brendan Mackey, David Lindenmayer, Malcolm Gill, Michael McCarthy, Janette Lindesay, editors, Wildlife, Fire and Future Climate: A Forest Ecosystem Analysis, page 42",
"text": "McCarthy and Lindenmayer (1998) developed a model of the development of multi-aged Mountain Ash forest in response to fire. The model predicted the prevalence of multi-aged Mountain Ash forest as a function of the mean fire interval.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree native to southeastern Australia, Eucalyptus regnans, the tallest of all flowering plants."
],
"id": "en-mountain_ash-en-noun-0N~9Bsyf",
"links": [
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "11 17 55 17",
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "stringy gum"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 55 17",
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "swamp gum"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 55 17",
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "Tasmanian oak"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 17 55 17",
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "Victorian ash"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 17 55 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "kuningaseukalyptus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 32 34 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eucalypts",
"orig": "en:Eucalypts",
"parents": [
"Myrtle family plants",
"Trees",
"Myrtales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 37 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Olive family plants",
"orig": "en:Olive family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 33 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"word": "American mountain ash"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Texan ash tree of species Fraxinus texensis."
],
"id": "en-mountain_ash-en-noun-J2Mk1FSb",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 14 9 66",
"sense": "Fraxinus texensis",
"word": "Texas ash"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "40 35 10 15",
"sense": "Sorbus aucuparia",
"word": "European rowan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 35 10 15",
"sense": "Sorbus aucuparia",
"word": "rowan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 35 10 15",
"sense": "Sorbus aucuparia",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
],
"word": "quicken"
}
],
"word": "mountain ash"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Eucalypts",
"en:Olive family plants",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "American mountain ash"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mountain ashes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "mountain ash (usually uncountable, plural mountain ashes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 280",
"text": "On the verdant slope and down by the edge of the water, the bird-cherry and the mountain ash displayed their flowery garb of summer.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 271",
"text": "Various measures were taken to avoid it, most popular being the suspension of certain herbs and tree branches over the doorways of dwellings and stables. Commonly used greenery were tansy, honesty, garlic, St. John's Wort, mountain ash, roadside verbena.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2007, Tyler Guthrie, Mountain Ash: Formally Rowan Tree, Trinity College, Academic Dissertation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A European tree, rowan or, more specifically, European rowan, of species Sorbus aucuparia."
],
"links": [
[
"rowan",
"rowan"
],
[
"European rowan",
"European rowan"
],
[
"Sorbus aucuparia",
"Sorbus aucuparia#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A European tree, rowan or, more specifically, European rowan, of species Sorbus aucuparia."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, William M. Healy, Shrubs and Vines for Northeastern Wildlife, numbers 6-10, page 99",
"text": "All three mountain-ashes are shrubs of climax and subclimax northern coniferous forest communities, along with speckled alder, Labrador tea, mountain and red maples, yellow birch, and bunchberry.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Elna Fone Nugent, Mountain Ash: A New England Memoir, page 30",
"text": "To the front left of the house, just up from the sidewalk, was a mountain ash tree. Before I was born, Gramma Moody, planted the mountain ash tree there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Ruth Sims, The Legend of the Mountain Ash, unnumbered page",
"text": "In the hills of Appalachia, in a cove that no living man will ever find, is a Mountain Ash unlike any other in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several trees in the genus Sorbus in North America."
],
"links": [
[
"Sorbus",
"Sorbus#Translingual"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Brendan Mackey, David Lindenmayer, Malcolm Gill, Michael McCarthy, Janette Lindesay, editors, Wildlife, Fire and Future Climate: A Forest Ecosystem Analysis, page 42",
"text": "McCarthy and Lindenmayer (1998) developed a model of the development of multi-aged Mountain Ash forest in response to fire. The model predicted the prevalence of multi-aged Mountain Ash forest as a function of the mean fire interval.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree native to southeastern Australia, Eucalyptus regnans, the tallest of all flowering plants."
],
"links": [
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A Texan ash tree of species Fraxinus texensis."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sorbus aucuparia",
"word": "European rowan"
},
{
"sense": "Sorbus aucuparia",
"word": "rowan"
},
{
"sense": "Sorbus aucuparia",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
],
"word": "quicken"
},
{
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "stringy gum"
},
{
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "swamp gum"
},
{
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "Tasmanian oak"
},
{
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "Victorian ash"
},
{
"sense": "Fraxinus texensis",
"word": "Texas ash"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ofika",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "офика"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lijsterbes"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"word": "pihlaja"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree in the genus Sorbus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorbus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Eucalyptus regnans",
"word": "kuningaseukalyptus"
}
],
"word": "mountain ash"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.