"minatory" meaning in English

See minatory in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more minatory [comparative], most minatory [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French minatoire, from Late Latin minātōrius, from Latin minor, minārī (“to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of”, verbal derivative of minae, plural only, "threats, menaces, portents of evil") + -tōrius, deverbal adjective suffix originally forming derivatives from agent nouns ending in -tōr-, -tor; minae probably, if originally "projecting points, overhang," noun derivative of the verbal base *men- seen in ēminēre (“to stick out, protrude”), of uncertain origin. Cognate to menace. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|minatoire}} Middle French minatoire, {{der|en|LL.|minātōrius}} Late Latin minātōrius, {{m|la|minor}} minor, {{m|la|minae}} minae, {{m|la|minārī|pos=verbal derivative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">minae</i>, plural only, "threats, menaces, portents of evil"|t=to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of}} minārī (“to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of”, verbal derivative of minae, plural only, "threats, menaces, portents of evil"), {{m|la|-tōrius}} -tōrius, {{m|la||-tōr-}} -tōr-, {{m|la|-tor}} -tor, {{m|la|minae}} minae, {{m|la||*men-}} *men-, {{m|la|ēminēre|t=to stick out, protrude}} ēminēre (“to stick out, protrude”), {{m|en|menace}} menace Head templates: {{en-adj}} minatory (comparative more minatory, superlative most minatory)
  1. Threatening, menacing. Synonyms: minacious, ominous, sinister, miniatory [obsolete] Translations (threatening, menacing): заплашителен (zaplašitelen) (Bulgarian), fenyegető (Hungarian), закану́вачки (zakanúvački) (Macedonian), dreiwent (Plautdietsch)
    Sense id: en-minatory-en-adj-OEwFowOX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for minatory meaning in English (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "minatoire"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French minatoire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "minātōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin minātōrius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minor"
      },
      "expansion": "minor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minae"
      },
      "expansion": "minae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minārī",
        "pos": "verbal derivative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">minae</i>, plural only, \"threats, menaces, portents of evil\"",
        "t": "to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of"
      },
      "expansion": "minārī (“to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of”, verbal derivative of minae, plural only, \"threats, menaces, portents of evil\")",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōrius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-tōr-"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōr-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tor"
      },
      "expansion": "-tor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minae"
      },
      "expansion": "minae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*men-"
      },
      "expansion": "*men-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ēminēre",
        "t": "to stick out, protrude"
      },
      "expansion": "ēminēre (“to stick out, protrude”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "menace"
      },
      "expansion": "menace",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French minatoire, from Late Latin minātōrius, from Latin minor, minārī (“to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of”, verbal derivative of minae, plural only, \"threats, menaces, portents of evil\") + -tōrius, deverbal adjective suffix originally forming derivatives from agent nouns ending in -tōr-, -tor; minae probably, if originally \"projecting points, overhang,\" noun derivative of the verbal base *men- seen in ēminēre (“to stick out, protrude”), of uncertain origin.\nCognate to menace.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more minatory",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most minatory",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "minatory (comparative more minatory, superlative most minatory)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, P. D. James, The Black Tower",
          "text": "She shook hands firmly with Adam Dalgleish and gave him a minatory glance as if welcoming a new patient from whom she expected trouble",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Edward Gorey, The Haunted Tea-Cosy",
          "text": "In the cottage next to the post office Alma Crumble broke her wrist stirring batter, at which the Bug declared in a minatory tone that 'That was enough of that.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Threatening, menacing."
      ],
      "id": "en-minatory-en-adj-OEwFowOX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Threatening",
          "threaten"
        ],
        [
          "menacing",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "minacious"
        },
        {
          "word": "ominous"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinister"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "miniatory"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zaplašitelen",
          "sense": "threatening, menacing",
          "word": "заплашителен"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "threatening, menacing",
          "word": "fenyegető"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zakanúvački",
          "sense": "threatening, menacing",
          "word": "закану́вачки"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "threatening, menacing",
          "word": "dreiwent"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "minatory"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "minatoire"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French minatoire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "minātōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin minātōrius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minor"
      },
      "expansion": "minor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minae"
      },
      "expansion": "minae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minārī",
        "pos": "verbal derivative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">minae</i>, plural only, \"threats, menaces, portents of evil\"",
        "t": "to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of"
      },
      "expansion": "minārī (“to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of”, verbal derivative of minae, plural only, \"threats, menaces, portents of evil\")",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōrius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-tōr-"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōr-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tor"
      },
      "expansion": "-tor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minae"
      },
      "expansion": "minae",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*men-"
      },
      "expansion": "*men-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ēminēre",
        "t": "to stick out, protrude"
      },
      "expansion": "ēminēre (“to stick out, protrude”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "menace"
      },
      "expansion": "menace",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French minatoire, from Late Latin minātōrius, from Latin minor, minārī (“to threaten, speak or act menacingly, hold out the threat of”, verbal derivative of minae, plural only, \"threats, menaces, portents of evil\") + -tōrius, deverbal adjective suffix originally forming derivatives from agent nouns ending in -tōr-, -tor; minae probably, if originally \"projecting points, overhang,\" noun derivative of the verbal base *men- seen in ēminēre (“to stick out, protrude”), of uncertain origin.\nCognate to menace.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more minatory",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most minatory",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "minatory (comparative more minatory, superlative most minatory)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, P. D. James, The Black Tower",
          "text": "She shook hands firmly with Adam Dalgleish and gave him a minatory glance as if welcoming a new patient from whom she expected trouble",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Edward Gorey, The Haunted Tea-Cosy",
          "text": "In the cottage next to the post office Alma Crumble broke her wrist stirring batter, at which the Bug declared in a minatory tone that 'That was enough of that.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Threatening, menacing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Threatening",
          "threaten"
        ],
        [
          "menacing",
          "menace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "minacious"
    },
    {
      "word": "ominous"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinister"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "miniatory"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zaplašitelen",
      "sense": "threatening, menacing",
      "word": "заплашителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "threatening, menacing",
      "word": "fenyegető"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zakanúvački",
      "sense": "threatening, menacing",
      "word": "закану́вачки"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "threatening, menacing",
      "word": "dreiwent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "minatory"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.