"mercaptopurine" meaning in English

See mercaptopurine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈp(j)ʊə.ɹiːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈpjɔː.ɹiːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /mɚˌkæp.təˈpjʊɹˌin/ [General-American] Forms: mercaptopurines [plural]
Etymology: From mercapto- + purine. Etymology templates: {{af|en|mercapto-|purine}} mercapto- + purine Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} mercaptopurine (countable and uncountable, plural mercaptopurines)
  1. (pharmacology) An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is sometimes used in the treatment of acute leukemia. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pharmaceutical drugs Synonyms: 6-mercaptopurine

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mercapto-",
        "3": "purine"
      },
      "expansion": "mercapto- + purine",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mercapto- + purine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercaptopurines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mercaptopurine (countable and uncountable, plural mercaptopurines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with mercapto-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is sometimes used in the treatment of acute leukemia."
      ],
      "id": "en-mercaptopurine-en-noun-g7LnpD6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "thiol",
          "thiol"
        ],
        [
          "antimetabolite",
          "antimetabolite"
        ],
        [
          "metabolism",
          "metabolism"
        ],
        [
          "purine",
          "purine"
        ],
        [
          "biosynthesis",
          "biosynthesis"
        ],
        [
          "nucleic acid",
          "nucleic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is sometimes used in the treatment of acute leukemia."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "6-mercaptopurine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈp(j)ʊə.ɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈpjɔː.ɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɚˌkæp.təˈpjʊɹˌin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercaptopurine"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mercapto-",
        "3": "purine"
      },
      "expansion": "mercapto- + purine",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mercapto- + purine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercaptopurines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mercaptopurine (countable and uncountable, plural mercaptopurines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with mercapto-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ine",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is sometimes used in the treatment of acute leukemia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "thiol",
          "thiol"
        ],
        [
          "antimetabolite",
          "antimetabolite"
        ],
        [
          "metabolism",
          "metabolism"
        ],
        [
          "purine",
          "purine"
        ],
        [
          "biosynthesis",
          "biosynthesis"
        ],
        [
          "nucleic acid",
          "nucleic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is sometimes used in the treatment of acute leukemia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈp(j)ʊə.ɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈpjɔː.ɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɚˌkæp.təˈpjʊɹˌin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "6-mercaptopurine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercaptopurine"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.