"mercantilist" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mercantile",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "mercantile + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mercantile + -ist",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more mercantilist",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most mercantilist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mercantilist (comparative more mercantilist, superlative most mercantilist)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 27, “Penury portrait”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846",
          "text": "According to the mercantilist thinking that dominated European thought between the 16th and 18th centuries, poverty was socially useful. True, it was miserable for the poor. But it also kept the economic engine humming by ensuring the availability of plentiful cheap labour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, or believing in mercantilism."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "illiberal"
        },
        {
          "word": "protectionist"
        },
        {
          "word": "protectionistic"
        },
        {
          "word": "procontrol"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-mercantilist-en-adj-XdsOUIyv",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercantilism",
          "mercantilism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercantilist"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mercantile",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "mercantile + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mercantile + -ist",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercantilists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mercantilist (plural mercantilists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who believes in mercantilism."
      ],
      "id": "en-mercantilist-en-noun-T~MMKs7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "mercantilism",
          "mercantilism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) One who believes in mercantilism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "proponent of mercantilism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mercantilista"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercantilist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ist",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mercantile",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "mercantile + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mercantile + -ist",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more mercantilist",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most mercantilist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mercantilist (comparative more mercantilist, superlative most mercantilist)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "illiberal"
    },
    {
      "word": "protectionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "protectionistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "procontrol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 27, “Penury portrait”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846",
          "text": "According to the mercantilist thinking that dominated European thought between the 16th and 18th centuries, poverty was socially useful. True, it was miserable for the poor. But it also kept the economic engine humming by ensuring the availability of plentiful cheap labour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, or believing in mercantilism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercantilism",
          "mercantilism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercantilist"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ist",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mercantile",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "mercantile + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mercantile + -ist",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercantilists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mercantilist (plural mercantilists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who believes in mercantilism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "mercantilism",
          "mercantilism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) One who believes in mercantilism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "proponent of mercantilism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mercantilista"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercantilist"
}