See melanin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for melanin meaning in English (4.4kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
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{
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{
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"2": "",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek stem of μέλας (mélas, “black”) + -in.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "melanins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "melanin (countable and uncountable, plural melanins)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
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"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allomelanin"
},
{
"word": "biomelanin"
},
{
"word": "dopamelanin"
},
{
"word": "eumelanin"
},
{
"word": "melanin-challenged"
},
{
"word": "melaninogenesis"
},
{
"word": "neuromelanin"
},
{
"word": "pheomelanin"
},
{
"word": "phytomelanin"
},
{
"word": "pyomelanin"
},
{
"word": "zoomelanin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers."
],
"id": "en-melanin-en-noun-PfLQ1U9i",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "melanism"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēisèsù",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "黑色素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēisù",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "黑素"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melanin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "melanine"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melanino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melaniini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélanine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Melanin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "melaníni",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μελανίνη"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melanino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meranin",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "メラニン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mellanin",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "멜라닌"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melanin"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "manauri"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "melanín",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мелани́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "melanin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"melanin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛlənɪn/"
}
],
"word": "melanin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "allomelanin"
},
{
"word": "biomelanin"
},
{
"word": "dopamelanin"
},
{
"word": "eumelanin"
},
{
"word": "melanin-challenged"
},
{
"word": "melaninogenesis"
},
{
"word": "neuromelanin"
},
{
"word": "pheomelanin"
},
{
"word": "phytomelanin"
},
{
"word": "pyomelanin"
},
{
"word": "zoomelanin"
}
],
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "in"
},
"expansion": "+ -in",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek stem of μέλας (mélas, “black”) + -in.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "melanins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "melanin (countable and uncountable, plural melanins)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "melanism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"English terms suffixed with -in",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Biochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"melanin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛlənɪn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēisèsù",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "黑色素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēisù",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "黑素"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melanin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "melanine"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melanino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melaniini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélanine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Melanin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "melaníni",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μελανίνη"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melanino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meranin",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "メラニン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mellanin",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "멜라닌"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "melanin"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"word": "manauri"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "melanín",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мелани́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dark pigment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "melanin"
}
],
"word": "melanin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.