See mastaba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mastaba meaning in English (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِصْطَبَة",
"4": "",
"5": "bench"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مِصْطَبَة (miṣṭaba, “bench”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مِصْطَبَة (miṣṭaba, “bench”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastabas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mastaba (plural mastabas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Egypt",
"orig": "en:Ancient Egypt",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Egypt",
"Ancient history",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Dover, published 1963, page 68",
"text": "A wooden shutter which closes down at night-time, and by day two palm-stick stools intensely dirty and full of fleas, occupying the place of the Mastabah or earthern bench, which accomodated[sic] purchasers, complete the furniture of my preceptor's establishment.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wide stone bench built into the wall of a house, shop etc. in the Middle East."
],
"id": "en-mastaba-en-noun-Fr9K0ZHj",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wide stone bench",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steinbank"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
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"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
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],
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},
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pyramids at Giza are flanked by large cemeteries containing hundreds of mastabas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
"id": "en-mastaba-en-noun-8u54fJYH",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jz",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "i-iz-z:pr"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastampás",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μασταμπάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mastába",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маста́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæstəbə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæˈstaːbə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastabah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mastaba"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"en:Ancient Egypt"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِصْطَبَة",
"4": "",
"5": "bench"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مِصْطَبَة (miṣṭaba, “bench”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مِصْطَبَة (miṣṭaba, “bench”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastabas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mastaba (plural mastabas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Dover, published 1963, page 68",
"text": "A wooden shutter which closes down at night-time, and by day two palm-stick stools intensely dirty and full of fleas, occupying the place of the Mastabah or earthern bench, which accomodated[sic] purchasers, complete the furniture of my preceptor's establishment.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wide stone bench built into the wall of a house, shop etc. in the Middle East."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pyramids at Giza are flanked by large cemeteries containing hundreds of mastabas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæstəbə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæˈstaːbə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mastabah"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wide stone bench",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steinbank"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jz",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "i-iz-z:pr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mastaba"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastampás",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μασταμπάς"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mastába",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маста́ба"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mastaba"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.