See mastaba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَصْطَبَة (maṣṭaba).",
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"form": "mastabas",
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]
}
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"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"A wide stone bench built into the wall of a house, shop etc. in the Middle East."
],
"id": "en-mastaba-en-noun-Fr9K0ZHj",
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{
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"code": "ar",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
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"sense": "wide stone bench",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "Steinbank"
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{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ota",
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"roman": "mastaba, mıstaba",
"sense": "wide stone bench",
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}
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"text": "The pyramids at Giza are flanked by large cemeteries containing hundreds of mastabas.",
"type": "example"
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],
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"A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
"id": "en-mastaba-en-noun-8u54fJYH",
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"(architecture) A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
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],
"translations": [
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"roman": "maṣṭaba",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَصْطَبَة"
},
{
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"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
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"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "i-iz-z:pr"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastampás",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μασταμπάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
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"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mastába",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "маста́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
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"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæstəbə/"
},
{
"other": "/mæˈstaːbə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastabah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mastaba"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
{
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"en:Ancient Egypt"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَصْطَبَة (maṣṭaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastabas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mastaba (plural mastabas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"ref": "1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Dover, published 1963, page 68:",
"text": "A wooden shutter which closes down at night-time, and by day two palm-stick stools intensely dirty and full of fleas, occupying the place of the Mastabah or earthern bench, which accomodated[sic] purchasers, complete the furniture of my preceptor's establishment.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"A wide stone bench built into the wall of a house, shop etc. in the Middle East."
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "The pyramids at Giza are flanked by large cemeteries containing hundreds of mastabas.",
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],
"glosses": [
"A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
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"(architecture) A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some are solid structures, while others can contain one or more rooms, sometimes decorated with paintings or inscriptions."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæstəbə/"
},
{
"other": "/mæˈstaːbə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mastabah"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maṣṭaba",
"sense": "wide stone bench",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَصْطَبَة"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wide stone bench",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steinbank"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mastaba, mıstaba",
"sense": "wide stone bench",
"word": "مصطبه"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maṣṭaba",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَصْطَبَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jz",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "i-iz-z:pr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mastaba"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastampás",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μασταμπάς"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mastába",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маста́ба"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rectangular tomb structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mastaba"
],
"word": "mastaba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mastaba meaning in English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.