"marlin" meaning in English

See marlin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɑɹ.lɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marlin.wav Forms: marlin [plural], marlins [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)lɪn Etymology: A contraction of marlinspike, named so because of its pointed snout. Head templates: {{en-noun|marlin|s}} marlin (plural marlin or marlins)
  1. Any species of game fish belonging to either of the genera Tetrapturus or Makaira, with a crested dorsal fin and a pointed, spear-like projection of the upper jaw. Wikipedia link: marlin Categories (lifeform): Scombroids Synonyms: spearfish Hypernyms: istiophorid Derived forms: blue marlin, marlinspike, striped marlin, white marlin Coordinate_terms: sailfish, swordfish Translations (game fish with a pointed upper jaw): мерлин (merlin) [masculine] (Bulgarian), malasugi (Cebuano), 槍魚 (Chinese Mandarin), 枪鱼 (qiāngyú) (Chinese Mandarin), plachetník [masculine] (Czech), marlín [masculine] (Czech), zwaardvis [masculine] (Dutch), zeilvis [masculine] (Dutch), marlijn [masculine] (Dutch), makajro (Esperanto), marliini (Finnish), marlin [masculine] (French), makaire [masculine] (French), Speerfisch [masculine] (German), Fächerfisch [masculine] (German), Marline [masculine] (German), setuhuk (Indonesian), ikan layaran (Indonesian), macaira [masculine] (Italian), marlin [masculine] (Italian), 梶木 (kajiki) (alt: カジキ) (Japanese), 청새치 (cheongsaechi) (Korean), 돛새치 (dotsaechi) (Korean), 기어 (gieo) (alt: 旗魚) (Korean), marlin (Malay), ikan marlin (Malay), takeketonga (Maori), lajkahn (Mokilese), marlin [masculine] (Polish), żaglica [feminine] (Polish), makaira [feminine] (Polish), marlim [masculine] (Portuguese), espadim [masculine] (Portuguese), peixe-vela [masculine] (Portuguese), agulhão-de-vela [masculine] (Portuguese), марли́н (marlín) [masculine] (Russian), aguja [masculine] (Spanish), picudo [masculine] (Spanish), pez vela [masculine] (Spanish), spjutfisk [common-gender] (Swedish), malasugi (Tagalog), marlin (Tagalog), กระโทง (grà-toong) (Thai), cá buồm (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "A contraction of marlinspike, named so because of its pointed snout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marlin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marlins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "Scombroids",
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      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "sailfish"
        },
        {
          "word": "swordfish"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "blue marlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "marlinspike"
        },
        {
          "word": "striped marlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "white marlin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any species of game fish belonging to either of the genera Tetrapturus or Makaira, with a crested dorsal fin and a pointed, spear-like projection of the upper jaw."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "istiophorid"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-marlin-en-noun-KWNDq1n0",
      "links": [
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          "Tetrapturus",
          "Tetrapturus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Makaira",
          "Makaira#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spearfish"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "merlin",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мерлин"
        },
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "槍魚"
        },
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiāngyú",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "枪鱼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plachetník"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marlín"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwaardvis"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zeilvis"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marlijn"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "makajro"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "malasugi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "malasugi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "marlin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "marliini"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marlin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "makaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Speerfisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fächerfisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Marline"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "setuhuk"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "ikan layaran"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "macaira"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marlin"
        },
        {
          "alt": "カジキ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kajiki",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "梶木"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "cheongsaechi",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "청새치"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dotsaechi",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "돛새치"
        },
        {
          "alt": "旗魚",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gieo",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "기어"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "marlin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "ikan marlin"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "takeketonga"
        },
        {
          "code": "mkj",
          "lang": "Mokilese",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "lajkahn"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marlin"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "żaglica"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "makaira"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marlim"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "espadim"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peixe-vela"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "agulhão-de-vela"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "marlín",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "марли́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aguja"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "picudo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pez vela"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "spjutfisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-toong",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "กระโทง"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
          "word": "cá buồm"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "marlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.lɪn/"
    },
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{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "sailfish"
    },
    {
      "word": "swordfish"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blue marlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "marlinspike"
    },
    {
      "word": "striped marlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "white marlin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A contraction of marlinspike, named so because of its pointed snout.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "marlin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "marlins",
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        "plural"
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  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "istiophorid"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)lɪn",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)lɪn/2 syllables",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Cebuano translations",
        "Terms with Chinese translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Mokilese translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
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      "glosses": [
        "Any species of game fish belonging to either of the genera Tetrapturus or Makaira, with a crested dorsal fin and a pointed, spear-like projection of the upper jaw."
      ],
      "links": [
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      "wikipedia": [
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spearfish"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "merlin",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мерлин"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "槍魚"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiāngyú",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "枪鱼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plachetník"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marlín"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwaardvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zeilvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marlijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "makajro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "malasugi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "malasugi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "marlin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "marliini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marlin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "makaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Speerfisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fächerfisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Marline"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "setuhuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "ikan layaran"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "macaira"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marlin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "カジキ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kajiki",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "梶木"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "cheongsaechi",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "청새치"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dotsaechi",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "돛새치"
    },
    {
      "alt": "旗魚",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gieo",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "기어"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "marlin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "ikan marlin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "takeketonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mkj",
      "lang": "Mokilese",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "lajkahn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marlin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żaglica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "makaira"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marlim"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "espadim"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peixe-vela"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "agulhão-de-vela"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "marlín",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "марли́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aguja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "picudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pez vela"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "spjutfisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-toong",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "กระโทง"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "game fish with a pointed upper jaw",
      "word": "cá buồm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marlin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marlin meaning in English (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.