"maritime republic" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maritime republics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maritime republic (plural maritime republics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several city-states of Italy and Dalmatia which established colonies and trading posts across the Mediterranean and the Black Sea during the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Amalfi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ancona"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gaeta"
        },
        {
          "word": "Genoa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pisa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ragusa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Venice"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-maritime_republic-en-noun-iOvR-WIp",
      "links": [
        [
          "city-state",
          "city-state"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy"
        ],
        [
          "Dalmatia",
          "Dalmatia"
        ],
        [
          "colonies",
          "colony"
        ],
        [
          "trading post",
          "trading post"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Black Sea",
          "Black Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Any of several city-states of Italy and Dalmatia which established colonies and trading posts across the Mediterranean and the Black Sea during the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "city-states which established colonies around the Mediterranean",
          "word": "república marítima"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "maritime republic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maritime republic"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maritime republics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maritime republic (plural maritime republics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Amalfi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ancona"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gaeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Genoa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pisa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ragusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Venice"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several city-states of Italy and Dalmatia which established colonies and trading posts across the Mediterranean and the Black Sea during the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city-state",
          "city-state"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy"
        ],
        [
          "Dalmatia",
          "Dalmatia"
        ],
        [
          "colonies",
          "colony"
        ],
        [
          "trading post",
          "trading post"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Black Sea",
          "Black Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Any of several city-states of Italy and Dalmatia which established colonies and trading posts across the Mediterranean and the Black Sea during the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "maritime republic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "city-states which established colonies around the Mediterranean",
      "word": "república marítima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maritime republic"
}