"marimba" meaning in English

See marimba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mə.ˈɹɪm.bə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marimba.wav [UK] Forms: marimbas [plural]
enPR: mə-rĭmʹbə Etymology: From Portuguese marimba, via a Bantu source, perhaps Kimbundu marimba (“xylophone”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|marimba}} Portuguese marimba, {{der|en|bnt|-}} Bantu, {{cog|kmb|marimba||xylophone}} Kimbundu marimba (“xylophone”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} marimba (plural marimbas)
  1. (music) A percussion instrument with African origins, similar to a xylophone with resonators, but much lower in range and darker in timbre. Categories (topical): Musical instruments, Percussion instruments Synonyms: marimbaphone (english: see usage notes) Derived forms: diamond marimba, marimbist (alt: marimbaist), xylorimba (alt: xylo-marimba) Translations (musical instrument): маримба (marimba) [feminine] (Bulgarian), marimba [feminine] (Catalan), 馬林巴琴 (Chinese Mandarin), 马林巴琴 (mǎlínbāqín) (Chinese Mandarin), marimba [masculine] (Dutch), marimba (Finnish), marimba [masculine] (French), Marimbaphon [neuter] (German), marimba (Hungarian), mairimbe [feminine] (Irish), marimba (Italian), マリンバ (marinba) (Japanese), marimba [feminine] (Portuguese), marimba [feminine] (Romanian), мари́мба (marímba) [feminine] (Russian), marimba [feminine] (Spanish), marimba (Swahili), marimba [common-gender] (Swedish), marimba (Tagalog)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for marimba meaning in English (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "marimba"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese marimba",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bnt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bantu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmb",
        "2": "marimba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "xylophone"
      },
      "expansion": "Kimbundu marimba (“xylophone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese marimba, via a Bantu source, perhaps Kimbundu marimba (“xylophone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marimbas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "marimba (plural marimbas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "marim‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "en:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Percussion instruments",
          "orig": "en:Percussion instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diamond marimba"
        },
        {
          "alt": "marimbaist",
          "word": "marimbist"
        },
        {
          "alt": "xylo-marimba",
          "word": "xylorimba"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Scott Kelby, Terry White, The iPhone Book, Third Edition (Covers iPhone 3GS, iPhone 3G, and iPod Touch), Peachpit Press",
          "text": "The default ringtone for your iPhone is a marimba sound, but if you'd like to change it, start at the Home screen, then tap on the Settings icon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A percussion instrument with African origins, similar to a xylophone with resonators, but much lower in range and darker in timbre."
      ],
      "id": "en-marimba-en-noun-71k9Ivvw",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "percussion instrument",
          "percussion instrument"
        ],
        [
          "xylophone",
          "xylophone"
        ],
        [
          "resonators",
          "resonator"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "timbre",
          "timbre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A percussion instrument with African origins, similar to a xylophone with resonators, but much lower in range and darker in timbre."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "see usage notes",
          "word": "marimbaphone"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "marimba",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маримба"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "馬林巴琴"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mǎlínbāqín",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "马林巴琴"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Marimbaphon"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mairimbe"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "marinba",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "マリンバ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "marímba",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мари́мба"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "marimba"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "musical instrument",
          "word": "marimba"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ˈɹɪm.bə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marimba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mə-rĭmʹbə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marimba"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diamond marimba"
    },
    {
      "alt": "marimbaist",
      "word": "marimbist"
    },
    {
      "alt": "xylo-marimba",
      "word": "xylorimba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "marimba"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese marimba",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bnt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bantu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmb",
        "2": "marimba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "xylophone"
      },
      "expansion": "Kimbundu marimba (“xylophone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese marimba, via a Bantu source, perhaps Kimbundu marimba (“xylophone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marimbas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "marimba (plural marimbas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "marim‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "English terms derived from Bantu languages",
        "English terms derived from Portuguese",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Musical instruments",
        "en:Percussion instruments"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Scott Kelby, Terry White, The iPhone Book, Third Edition (Covers iPhone 3GS, iPhone 3G, and iPod Touch), Peachpit Press",
          "text": "The default ringtone for your iPhone is a marimba sound, but if you'd like to change it, start at the Home screen, then tap on the Settings icon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A percussion instrument with African origins, similar to a xylophone with resonators, but much lower in range and darker in timbre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "percussion instrument",
          "percussion instrument"
        ],
        [
          "xylophone",
          "xylophone"
        ],
        [
          "resonators",
          "resonator"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "timbre",
          "timbre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A percussion instrument with African origins, similar to a xylophone with resonators, but much lower in range and darker in timbre."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "see usage notes",
          "word": "marimbaphone"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ˈɹɪm.bə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marimba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marimba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mə-rĭmʹbə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "marimba",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маримба"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "馬林巴琴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǎlínbāqín",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "马林巴琴"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Marimbaphon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mairimbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "marinba",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "マリンバ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "marímba",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мари́мба"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "marimba"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "musical instrument",
      "word": "marimba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marimba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.