See mangelwurzel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From German Mangold (“chard”) + Wurzel (“root”), with the first part reinterpreted as Mangel, whence the archaic English name \"root of scarcity\".",
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"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 11, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "I have not written to my beloved Amelia for these many weeks past, for what news was there to tell of the sayings and doings at Humdrum Hall, as I have christened it; and what do you care whether the turnip crop is good or bad; whether the fat pig weighed thirteen stone or fourteen; and whether the beasts thrive well upon mangelwurzel?",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:",
"text": "Wheat and barley, oats and hay,\nClover, beans, and mangel-wurzels",
"type": "quote"
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"A root vegetable, variety of Beta vulgaris, cultivated chiefly as cattle feed."
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"word": "mangold wurzel"
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{
"word": "mangel-wurzel"
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{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "krmná řepa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "rehujuurikas"
},
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"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betterave"
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"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Runkelrübe"
},
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Futterrübe"
},
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"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meaingeal"
},
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"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mangeruvurutseru",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "マンゲルヴルツェル"
},
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"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "mangawaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "mangowātera"
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{
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"word": "манго́льд"
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"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "листова́я свёкла"
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"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acelga"
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"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mangold"
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"sense": "root vegetable",
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"feminine"
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"word": "betysen borthi"
}
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"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 11, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "I have not written to my beloved Amelia for these many weeks past, for what news was there to tell of the sayings and doings at Humdrum Hall, as I have christened it; and what do you care whether the turnip crop is good or bad; whether the fat pig weighed thirteen stone or fourteen; and whether the beasts thrive well upon mangelwurzel?",
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"word": "mangold"
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"word": "mangold wurzel"
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"word": "root of scarcity"
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{
"word": "mangel-wurzel"
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{
"word": "mangle-wurzel"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "krmná řepa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "rehujuurikas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betterave"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Runkelrübe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Futterrübe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meaingeal"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mangeruvurutseru",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "マンゲルヴルツェル"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "mangawaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"word": "mangowātera"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mangólʹd",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "манго́льд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "listovája svjókla",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "листова́я свёкла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acelga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mangold"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "root vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betysen borthi"
}
],
"word": "mangelwurzel"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.