"macadamia" meaning in English

See macadamia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mækəˈdeɪmi.ə/ [US], /mækəˈdeɪmjə/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav [Southern-England] Forms: macadamias [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪmiə Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *makkʷos Primitive Irish ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ (maqqi) Old Irish macc Middle Irish mac Scottish Gaelic mac Proto-Semitic *ʔadam- Hebrew אָדָםbor. Ancient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám)bor. Latin Ādāmder. Old Irish Ádam Scottish Gaelic Àdhamh Scottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimhder. English MacAdamder. Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -iader. English -iader. English macadamia From the genus name Macadamia, coined by the German-Australian botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1857, in honor of John Macadam, whose surname is an alternative spelling of MacAdam, from Scottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimh (“Adam's son”). By surface analysis, Mac- + Adam + -ia. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:der|MacAdam|-ia|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *makkʷos Primitive Irish ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ (maqqi) Old Irish macc Middle Irish mac Scottish Gaelic mac Proto-Semitic *ʔadam- Hebrew אָדָםbor. Ancient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám)bor. Latin Ādāmder. Old Irish Ádam Scottish Gaelic Àdhamh Scottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimhder. English MacAdamder. Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -iader. English -iader. English macadamia [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "Mac Àdhaimh", "lang_name" : "Scottish Gaelic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "son", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*makkʷos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Primitive Irish", "term" : "ᚋᚐᚊᚔ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pgl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Irish", "term" : "macc", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sga" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle Irish", "term" : "mac", "lang" : "mga" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Scottish Gaelic", "term" : "mac", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gd" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Adam", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Adam", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*ʔadam-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "א־ד־ם", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "he" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "אָדָם", "lang" : "he" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ἀδάμ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Ādām", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Irish", "term" : "Ádam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sga" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Scottish Gaelic", "term" : "Àdhamh", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gd" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "gd" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "MacAdam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "macadamia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="macadamia">, {{coinage|la|Ferdinand von Mueller|in=1857|nat=the German-Australian|nocap=1|occ=botanist}} coined by the German-Australian botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1857, {{der|en|gd|Mac Àdhaimh||Adam's son}} Scottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimh (“Adam's son”), {{surf|en|Mac-|Adam|-ia}} By surface analysis, Mac- + Adam + -ia Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} macadamia (countable and uncountable, plural macadamias)
  1. An evergreen tree, of the genus Macadamia, native to Australia and cultivated in Hawaii. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-macadamia-en-noun-97qAX3xg Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments, English terms prefixed with Mac-, English terms suffixed with -ia, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Proteales order plants Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 69 31 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 70 30 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with Mac-: 90 10 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ia: 72 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 53 3 14 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 56 3 7 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 2 4 42 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Proteales order plants: 93 7
  2. The fruit of this tree; the macadamia nut. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: bauple
    Sense id: en-macadamia-en-noun-fLAV0Lse Categories (other): Nuts Disambiguation of Nuts: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (tree): مَاكَادَامِيَا (mākādāmiyā) (Arabic), مَكَادَامِيَا (makādāmiyā) (Arabic), մակադամիա (makadamia) (Armenian), macadàmia [feminine] (Catalan), 澳大利亞堅果 /澳大利亚坚果 (Àodàlìyà jiānguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), 澳洲堅果 /澳洲坚果 (Àozhōu jiānguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), 夏威夷果 (Xiàwēiyíguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), 夏威夷豆 (Xiàwēiyídòu) (Chinese Mandarin), 澳洲胡桃 (Àozhōu hútáo) (Chinese Mandarin), 昆士蘭栗 /昆士兰栗 (Kūnshìlánlì) (Chinese Mandarin), 昆士蘭果 /昆士兰果 (Kūnshìlánguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), 火山豆 (huǒshāndòu) (Chinese Mandarin), makadamie (Czech), macademia (Danish), macademiatræ (Danish), macadamia (Dutch), makadamia (Finnish), macadamia (Finnish), macadamia [masculine] (French), Macadamiabaum [masculine] (German), マカダミアナッツ (Japanese), 마카다미아 (makadamia) (Korean), kacang loceng (Malay), makadamia [feminine] (Polish), macadâmia [feminine] (Portuguese), макада́мия (makadámija) [feminine] (Russian), австрали́йский оре́х (avstralíjskij oréx) [masculine] (Russian), macadamia [feminine] (Spanish), macadamia (Swedish), macadamiaträd (Swedish), mắc ca (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'tree': 52 48

Inflected forms

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          "Macadamia#Translingual"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              144,
              153
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 February 5, Kathryn Parsons, “Boom times are back in San Francisco’s tech mecca”, in The Sunday Times, archived from the original on 25 Apr 2026:",
          "text": "Coffee shops-cum-meeting-spots dotted across the city are teeming (Equator, Blue Bottle and Saint Frank). Caffeine-fuelled, lactose-intolerant, macadamia milk latte-drinking young folk are journalling, manifesting, coding, ChatGPT-ing and pitching their ideas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fruit of this tree; the macadamia nut."
      ],
      "id": "en-macadamia-en-noun-fLAV0Lse",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "macadamia nut",
          "macadamia nut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bauple"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mækəˈdeɪmi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mækəˈdeɪmjə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪmiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "mākādāmiyā",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "مَاكَادَامِيَا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "makādāmiyā",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "مَكَادَامِيَا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "makadamia",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "մակադամիա"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macadàmia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Àodàlìyà jiānguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "澳大利亞堅果 /澳大利亚坚果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Àozhōu jiānguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "澳洲堅果 /澳洲坚果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Xiàwēiyíguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "夏威夷果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Xiàwēiyídòu",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "夏威夷豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Àozhōu hútáo",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "澳洲胡桃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Kūnshìlánlì",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "昆士蘭栗 /昆士兰栗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Kūnshìlánguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "昆士蘭果 /昆士兰果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huǒshāndòu",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "火山豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "makadamie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macademia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macademiatræ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "makadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Macadamiabaum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "マカダミアナッツ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "makadamia",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "마카다미아"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "kacang loceng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "makadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macadâmia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "makadámija",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "макада́мия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "avstralíjskij oréx",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "австрали́йский оре́х"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamiaträd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "mắc ca"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "John Macadam",
    "Royal Society of Victoria"
  ],
  "word": "macadamia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Hebrew",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "English terms derived from Old Irish",
    "English terms derived from Old Latin",
    "English terms derived from Primitive Irish",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
    "English terms derived from the Hebrew root א־ד־ם",
    "English terms prefixed with Mac-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ia",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪmiə",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪmiə/5 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Nuts",
    "en:Proteales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "MacAdam",
        "4": "-ia",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *makkʷos\nPrimitive Irish ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ (maqqi)\nOld Irish macc\nMiddle Irish mac\nScottish Gaelic mac\nProto-Semitic *ʔadam-\nHebrew אָדָםbor.\nAncient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám)bor.\nLatin Ādāmder.\nOld Irish Ádam\nScottish Gaelic Àdhamh\nScottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimhder.\nEnglish MacAdamder.\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -iader.\nEnglish macadamia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"Mac Àdhaimh\", \"lang_name\" : \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"son\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*makkʷos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Primitive Irish\", \"term\" : \"ᚋᚐᚊᚔ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pgl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Irish\", \"term\" : \"macc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sga\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Irish\", \"term\" : \"mac\", \"lang\" : \"mga\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"term\" : \"mac\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gd\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Adam\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Adam\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʔadam-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"א־ד־ם\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"אָדָם\", \"lang\" : \"he\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἀδάμ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Ādām\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Irish\", \"term\" : \"Ádam\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sga\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"term\" : \"Àdhamh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gd\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"gd\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"MacAdam\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"macadamia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"macadamia\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ferdinand von Mueller",
        "in": "1857",
        "nat": "the German-Australian",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "botanist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by the German-Australian botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1857",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "Mac Àdhaimh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Adam's son"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimh (“Adam's son”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Mac-",
        "3": "Adam",
        "4": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, Mac- + Adam + -ia",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *makkʷos\nPrimitive Irish ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ (maqqi)\nOld Irish macc\nMiddle Irish mac\nScottish Gaelic mac\nProto-Semitic *ʔadam-\nHebrew אָדָםbor.\nAncient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám)bor.\nLatin Ādāmder.\nOld Irish Ádam\nScottish Gaelic Àdhamh\nScottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimhder.\nEnglish MacAdamder.\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -iader.\nEnglish macadamia\nFrom the genus name Macadamia, coined by the German-Australian botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1857, in honor of John Macadam, whose surname is an alternative spelling of MacAdam, from Scottish Gaelic Mac Àdhaimh (“Adam's son”). By surface analysis, Mac- + Adam + -ia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macadamias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "macadamia (countable and uncountable, plural macadamias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An evergreen tree, of the genus Macadamia, native to Australia and cultivated in Hawaii."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evergreen",
          "evergreen"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Macadamia",
          "Macadamia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia"
        ],
        [
          "Hawaii",
          "Hawaii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              144,
              153
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 February 5, Kathryn Parsons, “Boom times are back in San Francisco’s tech mecca”, in The Sunday Times, archived from the original on 25 Apr 2026:",
          "text": "Coffee shops-cum-meeting-spots dotted across the city are teeming (Equator, Blue Bottle and Saint Frank). Caffeine-fuelled, lactose-intolerant, macadamia milk latte-drinking young folk are journalling, manifesting, coding, ChatGPT-ing and pitching their ideas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fruit of this tree; the macadamia nut."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "macadamia nut",
          "macadamia nut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bauple"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mækəˈdeɪmi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mækəˈdeɪmjə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macadamia.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪmiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "mākādāmiyā",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "مَاكَادَامِيَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "makādāmiyā",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "مَكَادَامِيَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "makadamia",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "մակադամիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macadàmia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Àodàlìyà jiānguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "澳大利亞堅果 /澳大利亚坚果"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Àozhōu jiānguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "澳洲堅果 /澳洲坚果"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Xiàwēiyíguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "夏威夷果"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Xiàwēiyídòu",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "夏威夷豆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Àozhōu hútáo",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "澳洲胡桃"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Kūnshìlánlì",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "昆士蘭栗 /昆士兰栗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Kūnshìlánguǒ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "昆士蘭果 /昆士兰果"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huǒshāndòu",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "火山豆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "makadamie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macademia"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macademiatræ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "makadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Macadamiabaum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "マカダミアナッツ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "makadamia",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "마카다미아"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "kacang loceng"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "makadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macadâmia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "makadámija",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "макада́мия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "avstralíjskij oréx",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "австрали́йский оре́х"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "macadamiaträd"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "mắc ca"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "John Macadam",
    "Royal Society of Victoria"
  ],
  "word": "macadamia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for macadamia meaning in English (13.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.