"luma" meaning in English

See luma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈluma/ Forms: lumas [plural], luma [plural]
Etymology: From Armenian լումա (luma). Doublet of nummus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*nem-}}, {{bor|en|hy|լումա}} Armenian լումա (luma), {{doublet|en|nummus}} Doublet of nummus Head templates: {{en-noun|s|luma}} luma (plural lumas or luma)
  1. (numismatics) A currency unit of Armenia, worth one hundredth of an Armenian dram. Categories (topical): Currencies Categories (place): Armenia Translations (currency): լումա (luma) (Armenian), luma (Finnish), лума (luma) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-luma-en-noun-9~jP4EoP Disambiguation of Currencies: 95 5 Disambiguation of Armenia: 100 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 19 entries: 33 10 3 20 17 12 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 12 2 22 20 12 3 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈluma/
Etymology: luminance Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} luma (uncountable)
  1. The brightness in an image, as opposed to the saturation or chroma. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-luma-en-noun-3qkcswzv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hy",
        "3": "լումա"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian լումա (luma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nummus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nummus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Armenian լումա (luma). Doublet of nummus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "luma"
      },
      "expansion": "luma (plural lumas or luma)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 3 20 17 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 2 22 20 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armenia",
          "orig": "en:Armenia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Currencies",
          "orig": "en:Currencies",
          "parents": [
            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A currency unit of Armenia, worth one hundredth of an Armenian dram."
      ],
      "id": "en-luma-en-noun-9~jP4EoP",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "hundredth",
          "hundredth"
        ],
        [
          "Armenian",
          "Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "dram",
          "dram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) A currency unit of Armenia, worth one hundredth of an Armenian dram."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "luma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "լումա"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "luma"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "luma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "лума"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluma/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Armenian dram"
  ],
  "word": "luma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "luminance",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "luma (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The brightness in an image, as opposed to the saturation or chroma."
      ],
      "id": "en-luma-en-noun-3qkcswzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "chroma",
          "chroma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluma/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Armenian dram"
  ],
  "word": "luma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Armenian",
    "English terms derived from Armenian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Armenia",
    "en:Currencies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hy",
        "3": "լումա"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian լումա (luma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nummus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nummus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Armenian լումա (luma). Doublet of nummus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "luma"
      },
      "expansion": "luma (plural lumas or luma)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A currency unit of Armenia, worth one hundredth of an Armenian dram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "hundredth",
          "hundredth"
        ],
        [
          "Armenian",
          "Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "dram",
          "dram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) A currency unit of Armenia, worth one hundredth of an Armenian dram."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluma/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "luma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "լումա"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "luma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "luma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "лума"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Armenian dram"
  ],
  "word": "luma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Armenia",
    "en:Currencies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "luminance",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "luma (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The brightness in an image, as opposed to the saturation or chroma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "chroma",
          "chroma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluma/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Armenian dram"
  ],
  "word": "luma"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.