"lucifer" meaning in English

See lucifer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lucifers [plural]
Etymology: Originally a brand name for matches made by Samuel Jones from 1830, soon used generically for self-igniting matches of any brand. From Latin lucifer (“bringer of light”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|lucifer||bringer of light}} Latin lucifer (“bringer of light”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} lucifer (plural lucifers)
  1. (British, archaic) A self-igniting match, i.e. one which could be lit by striking on any surface (as opposed to safety matches which only light against the material on the side of the box). Tags: British, archaic

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lucifer meaning in English (2.1kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "lucifer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: lucifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: lucifer"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lucifer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bringer of light"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucifer (“bringer of light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a brand name for matches made by Samuel Jones from 1830, soon used generically for self-igniting matches of any brand. From Latin lucifer (“bringer of light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucifers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lucifer (plural lucifers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1915, George Asaf, song Pack up your Troubles\nWhile you’ve a lucifer to light your fag,\nSmile, boys, that’s the style."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A self-igniting match, i.e. one which could be lit by striking on any surface (as opposed to safety matches which only light against the material on the side of the box)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lucifer-en-noun-OZs8G0H4",
      "links": [
        [
          "match",
          "match"
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        [
          "lit",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "safety match",
          "safety match"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, archaic) A self-igniting match, i.e. one which could be lit by striking on any surface (as opposed to safety matches which only light against the material on the side of the box)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lucifer"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "lucifer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: lucifer",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: lucifer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lucifer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bringer of light"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucifer (“bringer of light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a brand name for matches made by Samuel Jones from 1830, soon used generically for self-igniting matches of any brand. From Latin lucifer (“bringer of light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucifers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lucifer (plural lucifers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "British English",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English genericized trademarks",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1915, George Asaf, song Pack up your Troubles\nWhile you’ve a lucifer to light your fag,\nSmile, boys, that’s the style."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A self-igniting match, i.e. one which could be lit by striking on any surface (as opposed to safety matches which only light against the material on the side of the box)."
      ],
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          "match",
          "match"
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        [
          "lit",
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        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "safety match",
          "safety match"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, archaic) A self-igniting match, i.e. one which could be lit by striking on any surface (as opposed to safety matches which only light against the material on the side of the box)."
      ],
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        "British",
        "archaic"
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  ],
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.