"barnburner" meaning in English

See barnburner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-barnburner.ogg [Australia] Forms: barnburners [plural]
Etymology: barn + burner, from the idea of burning down a barn to get rid of a rat infestation. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|barn|burner}} barn + burner Head templates: {{en-noun}} barnburner (plural barnburners)
  1. (Midland US, idiomatic) An extremely exciting or successful event or person. Tags: idiomatic Related terms (exciting event): cliffhanger
    Sense id: en-barnburner-en-noun-BTJI3Mhs Categories (other): Midland US English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 2 48 Disambiguation of 'exciting event': 100 0 0
  2. (slang, chiefly Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland) A strike-anywhere match. Tags: New-Jersey, Pennsylvania, slang
    Sense id: en-barnburner-en-noun-djGl23R8 Categories (other): Maryland English, New Jersey English, Pennsylvania English
  3. (literal) One who burns down a barn.
    Sense id: en-barnburner-en-noun-QX1xv6gM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 2 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: barn burner Related terms: barnstormer

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for barnburner meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "barn",
        "3": "burner"
      },
      "expansion": "barn + burner",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "barn + burner, from the idea of burning down a barn to get rid of a rat infestation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barnburners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barnburner (plural barnburners)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "barnstormer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Midland US English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 January 26, The New York Times, “Classical Music/Opera Listings”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Those deathless twin barnburners return to the Metropolitan Opera tonight.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 7, Edward Luce, “The unending Republican revolution”, in FT Weekend, page 6",
          "text": "It is hard to know what could convince the barnburners to change their ways. The Maga base rewards them with money and the media lavishes them with airtime.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An extremely exciting or successful event or person."
      ],
      "id": "en-barnburner-en-noun-BTJI3Mhs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Midland US, idiomatic) An extremely exciting or successful event or person."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "exciting event",
          "word": "cliffhanger"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maryland English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Jersey English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strike-anywhere match."
      ],
      "id": "en-barnburner-en-noun-djGl23R8",
      "links": [
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Maryland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, chiefly Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland) A strike-anywhere match."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Pennsylvania",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who burns down a barn."
      ],
      "id": "en-barnburner-en-noun-QX1xv6gM",
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) One who burns down a barn."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-barnburner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-barnburner.ogg/En-au-barnburner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-barnburner.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "barn burner"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barnburner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "barn",
        "3": "burner"
      },
      "expansion": "barn + burner",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "barn + burner, from the idea of burning down a barn to get rid of a rat infestation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barnburners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barnburner (plural barnburners)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "barnstormer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "exciting event",
      "word": "cliffhanger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Midland US English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 January 26, The New York Times, “Classical Music/Opera Listings”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Those deathless twin barnburners return to the Metropolitan Opera tonight.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 7, Edward Luce, “The unending Republican revolution”, in FT Weekend, page 6",
          "text": "It is hard to know what could convince the barnburners to change their ways. The Maga base rewards them with money and the media lavishes them with airtime.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An extremely exciting or successful event or person."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Midland US, idiomatic) An extremely exciting or successful event or person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "Maryland English",
        "New Jersey English",
        "Pennsylvania English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strike-anywhere match."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Maryland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, chiefly Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland) A strike-anywhere match."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Pennsylvania",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who burns down a barn."
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) One who burns down a barn."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-barnburner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-barnburner.ogg/En-au-barnburner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-barnburner.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "barn burner"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barnburner"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.