See lubricate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lubricant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lubrication" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lube" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lūbricātus" }, "expansion": "Latin lūbricātus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lūbricātus, perfect passive participle of lūbricō (“make slippery”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from lūbricus (“slippery”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lubricates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lubricating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lubricated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lubricated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lubricate (third-person singular simple present lubricates, present participle lubricating, simple past and past participle lubricated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lubricity" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "If your bicycle chain is squeaking you should lubricate it.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make slippery or smooth (normally to minimize friction) by applying a lubricant." ], "id": "en-lubricate-en-verb-~NHciIrF", "links": [ [ "lubricant", "lubricant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lube#Verb" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smazvam", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "смазвам" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubricar" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificar" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnhuá", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "潤滑 /润滑" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "mazat" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "smeren" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubriki" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "määrima" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "voidella" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifier" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "schmieren" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lipaíno", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "λιπαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "ken" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "síkosít" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "olajoz" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "beolajoz" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "zsíroz" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "bezsíroz" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "megolajoz" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifikar" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificare" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "alt": "ちゅうゆする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūyu-suru", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "注油する" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dakpreeng", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "ដាក់ប្រេង" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "onjer" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "onje" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lūbricō" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "whakamaene" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağlamak", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "یاغلامق" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifiché" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificar" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smázyvatʹ", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сма́зывать" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smázatʹ", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сма́зать" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lìomh" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubricar" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificar" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "smörja" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "danlugan" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "yağlamak" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Robert A. Webster, Fossils:", "text": "They listened with wonder and pride at their album as it played several times throughout the afternoon, with Cosmo lubricating them with beer and whiskey.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Edward Slingerland, Drunk: How We Sipped, Danced, and Stumbled Our Way to Civilization:", "text": "At Göbekli Tepe, a site in what is now modern-day Turkey we'll talk about more below, hunter-gatherers convened regularly throughout the tenth to eighth millennia BCE to feast on gazelles, build circular structures, and erect enormous T-shaped limestone pillars carved with mysterious pictograms and animal forms–probably all while well-lubricated with beer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause someone to become drunk, especially to make them more sociable or talkative." ], "id": "en-lubricate-en-verb-JGp7qKB0", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "drunk", "drunk" ], [ "sociable", "sociable" ], [ "talkative", "talkative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(humorous) To cause someone to become drunk, especially to make them more sociable or talkative." ], "tags": [ "humorous" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lubricate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lubricate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lubricate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lubricate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lubricate.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lubricate" }
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Webster, Fossils:", "text": "They listened with wonder and pride at their album as it played several times throughout the afternoon, with Cosmo lubricating them with beer and whiskey.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Edward Slingerland, Drunk: How We Sipped, Danced, and Stumbled Our Way to Civilization:", "text": "At Göbekli Tepe, a site in what is now modern-day Turkey we'll talk about more below, hunter-gatherers convened regularly throughout the tenth to eighth millennia BCE to feast on gazelles, build circular structures, and erect enormous T-shaped limestone pillars carved with mysterious pictograms and animal forms–probably all while well-lubricated with beer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause someone to become drunk, especially to make them more sociable or talkative." ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "drunk", "drunk" ], [ "sociable", "sociable" ], [ "talkative", "talkative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(humorous) To cause someone to become drunk, especially 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"word": "mazat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "smeren" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubriki" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "määrima" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "voidella" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifier" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "schmieren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lipaíno", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "λιπαίνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "ken" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "síkosít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "olajoz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "beolajoz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "zsíroz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "bezsíroz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "megolajoz" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifikar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificare" }, { "alt": "ちゅうゆする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūyu-suru", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "注油する" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dakpreeng", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "ដាក់ប្រេង" }, { "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "onjer" }, { "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "onje" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lūbricō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "whakamaene" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağlamak", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "یاغلامق" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifiché" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrifia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smázyvatʹ", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сма́зывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smázatʹ", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сма́зать" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lìomh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubricar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "lubrificar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "smörja" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "danlugan" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make slippery or smooth", "word": "yağlamak" } ], "word": "lubricate" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.