See longest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a creaking door hangs longest"
},
{
"word": "for the longest time"
},
{
"word": "the longest pole knocks the persimmon"
},
{
"word": "the longest purse knocks the persimmon"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"ref": "2025 October 1, Chris Howe, “Top 10: Britain's most significant rail bridges: Ribblehead Viaduct”, in RAIL, number 1045, page 57:",
"text": "It's not the longest or tallest viaduct in Britain, but the landscape upon which it sits makes for a stunning backdrop.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "most long",
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative form of long: most long"
],
"id": "en-longest-en-adj-itKXtABG",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
],
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"superlative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡəst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡɪst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡəst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡɪst (Received Pronunciation)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋɡəst (General American)"
},
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}
],
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
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"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"extra": "most long",
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-longest-en-adv-itKXtABG",
"links": [
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],
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋɡəst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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}
],
"word": "longest"
}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*langaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*lang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"lang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"long\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"long\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"very\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tHós\", \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-istos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-istaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ist\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"longest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"longest\">\nFrom long + -est.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"expansion": "longest (plural longests)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Ben Bolch, 100 Things UCLA Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die (page 297)",
"text": "The game's legacy transcended all the longests and firsts for UCLA. It inspired Salcedo to want to play for the Bruins, especially after the team awarded him a championship ring at its postseason banquet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is longer than all others in its class."
],
"id": "en-longest-en-noun-hLaZORL9"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡəst/",
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]
},
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"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡɪst/",
"tags": [
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]
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡəst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡəst"
},
{
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},
{
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],
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}
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 7 7 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "12 2 4 82",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 15 65",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple present indicative of long"
],
"id": "en-longest-en-verb--rs7XjPD",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of long"
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡəst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡəst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "longest"
}
{
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"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡɪst",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔŋɡəst",
"Rhymes:English/ɔŋɡəst/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a creaking door hangs longest"
},
{
"word": "for the longest time"
},
{
"word": "the longest pole knocks the persimmon"
},
{
"word": "the longest purse knocks the persimmon"
}
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
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13,
20
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],
"ref": "2025 October 1, Chris Howe, “Top 10: Britain's most significant rail bridges: Ribblehead Viaduct”, in RAIL, number 1045, page 57:",
"text": "It's not the longest or tallest viaduct in Britain, but the landscape upon which it sits makes for a stunning backdrop.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"word": "long"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
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}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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],
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}
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"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡɪst",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
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}
],
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},
{
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]
},
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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},
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],
"word": "longest"
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{
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"Rhymes:English/ɔŋɡəst/2 syllables"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*langaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*lang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"lang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"long\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"long\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"very\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tHós\", \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-istos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-istaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ist\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"longest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"longest\">\nFrom long + -est.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
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{
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{
"ref": "2018, Ben Bolch, 100 Things UCLA Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die (page 297)",
"text": "The game's legacy transcended all the longests and firsts for UCLA. It inspired Salcedo to want to play for the Bruins, especially after the team awarded him a championship ring at its postseason banquet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is longer than all others in its class."
]
}
],
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋɡəst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-longest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡəst/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡəst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡɪst (Received Pronunciation)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋɡəst (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋɡəst (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "longest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English superlative adjectives",
"English superlative adverbs",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dlongʰos",
"English terms suffixed with -est",
"English verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɑŋɡəst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑŋɡəst/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡəst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡəst/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡɪst/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔŋɡəst",
"Rhymes:English/ɔŋɡəst/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "long",
"4": "-est",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*langaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*lang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"lang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"long\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"long\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"most\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"very\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tHós\", \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-istos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-istaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ist\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"longest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"longest\">\nFrom long + -est.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dlongʰos\nProto-Germanic *langaz\nProto-West Germanic *lang\nOld English lang\nMiddle English long\nEnglish long\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-tHós\nProto-Indo-European *-istos\nProto-Germanic *-istaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ist\nOld English -est\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish longest\nFrom long + -est.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "longest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English second-person singular forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple present indicative of long"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of long"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡəst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋɡəst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-longest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-longest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡəst/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡəst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡɪst (Received Pronunciation)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋɡəst (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋɡəst (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "longest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for longest meaning in English (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.