"lituus" meaning in English

See lituus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɪtju.əs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lituus.wav Forms: litui [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Latin lituus. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|la|lituus}} Unadapted borrowing from Latin lituus Head templates: {{en-noun|litui}} lituus (plural litui)
  1. A military trumpet.
    Sense id: en-lituus-en-noun-fHn0mCdU
  2. An augur's staff with a recurved top.
    Sense id: en-lituus-en-noun-aCuVzXqk
  3. (geometry) A curve with polar equation r²θ=a², where a is a constant. Categories (topical): Curves, Geometry
    Sense id: en-lituus-en-noun-NgEq59DG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 94 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 8 77 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 5 86 2 5 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lituate, lituiform

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lituus"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin lituus",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin lituus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "litui",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "litui"
      },
      "expansion": "lituus (plural litui)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lituate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lituiform"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1786: Fig. 3. A Roman Lituus, or military trumpet, such as is mentioned by Horace in his first ode. — Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page vi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A military trumpet."
      ],
      "id": "en-lituus-en-noun-fHn0mCdU",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An augur's staff with a recurved top."
      ],
      "id": "en-lituus-en-noun-aCuVzXqk",
      "links": [
        [
          "augur",
          "augur"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "recurved",
          "recurved"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Curves",
          "orig": "en:Curves",
          "parents": [
            "Shapes",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 77 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 86 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A curve with polar equation r²θ=a², where a is a constant."
      ],
      "id": "en-lituus-en-noun-NgEq59DG",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "polar equation",
          "polar equation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) A curve with polar equation r²θ=a², where a is a constant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪtju.əs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lituus.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "lituus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lituus"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin lituus",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin lituus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "litui",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "litui"
      },
      "expansion": "lituus (plural litui)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lituate"
    },
    {
      "word": "lituiform"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1786: Fig. 3. A Roman Lituus, or military trumpet, such as is mentioned by Horace in his first ode. — Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page vi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A military trumpet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An augur's staff with a recurved top."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "augur",
          "augur"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "recurved",
          "recurved"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Curves",
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A curve with polar equation r²θ=a², where a is a constant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "polar equation",
          "polar equation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) A curve with polar equation r²θ=a², where a is a constant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪtju.əs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lituus.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lituus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lituus.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lituus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lituus meaning in English (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.