"linn" meaning in English

See linn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɪn/ Forms: linns [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪn Etymology: From Middle English *linne, from Old English hlynn (“torrent”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*linne}} Middle English *linne, {{inh|en|ang|hlynn|t=torrent}} Old English hlynn (“torrent”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} linn (plural linns)
  1. (Scotland, Northern England, Wales) A waterfall or cataract (torrent of water running over a rocky bed), or a ravine down which such a waterfall rushes. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, Wales Categories (topical): Waterfalls Synonyms: lyn, lynn
    Sense id: en-linn-en-noun-q6WTuQb9 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, Welsh English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 17 11 4 0 1 1 0 9 19 14 21 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 11 5 0 1 1 0 13 19 13 19 0 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lin
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /lɪn/ Forms: linns [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪn Etymology: From Scottish Gaelic or Irish linn (“pool, pond”), conflated to some extent with linn (“waterfall”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|gd|-}} Scottish Gaelic, {{der|en|ga|linn||pool, pond}} Irish linn (“pool, pond”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} linn (plural linns)
  1. (Scotland, Northern England, Wales) A pool of water, especially one formed and agitated by the water from a cascade. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, Wales
    Sense id: en-linn-en-noun-544gDhjO Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, Welsh English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lin
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*linne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *linne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hlynn",
        "t": "torrent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hlynn (“torrent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *linne, from Old English hlynn (“torrent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linn (plural linns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 4 0 1 1 0 9 19 14 21 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 5 0 1 1 0 13 19 13 19 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Waterfalls",
          "orig": "en:Waterfalls",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1814, J. H. Craig [pseudonym; James Hogg], The Hunting of Badlewe: A Dramatic Tale, London: H[enry] Colburn; Edinburgh: G. Goldie, →OCLC, page 1; quoted in “The Hunting of Badlewe, a Dramatic Tale. 8vo. Edin. 1814. [From the Scottish Review.]”, in The Analectic Magazine, Containing Selections from Foreign Reviews and Magazines, together with Original Miscellaneous Compositions, volume V (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Published and sold by Moses Thomas, […], May 1815, →OCLC, pages 353–354:",
          "text": "What seek we here / Amid this waste where desolation scowls, / And the red torrent, brawling down the linn, / Sings everlasting discord?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1844 December, “The Legend of Stumpie's Brae”, in The Dublin University Magazine, page 720:",
          "text": "\"For it's o'er the bank, and it's o'er the linn,\n\"And it's up to the meadow ridge—\"\n\"Ay,\" quo' the Stumpie hirpling in,",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1866, John Harland, Lancashire Lyrics: Modern Songs & Ballads of the County Balatine, section 85:",
          "text": "And the roaring of the linn.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, Lewis Proudlock, The Borderland Muse, page 51:",
          "text": "Hear! now, Yon linn's melodious thunder!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A waterfall or cataract (torrent of water running over a rocky bed), or a ravine down which such a waterfall rushes."
      ],
      "id": "en-linn-en-noun-q6WTuQb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, Wales) A waterfall or cataract (torrent of water running over a rocky bed), or a ravine down which such a waterfall rushes."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "lynn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "linn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pool, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish linn (“pool, pond”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic or Irish linn (“pool, pond”), conflated to some extent with linn (“waterfall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linn (plural linns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1812, “Poems”, in Forbes, section 49:",
          "text": "There frisks the freckl'd finny tribe,\nIn linns both wide and steep.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1823, Galt, Gilhaize, section XXVIII:",
          "text": "In the clear linn the trouts shuttled from stone and crevice.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 September 24, James Hardy, addressed delivered at Chirnside, quoted in the History of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club, volume 5, page 386",
          "text": "The pool is there — the true linn, in the original acceptance of the word — dark and bottomless."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, Robert Louis Stevenson, Prince Otto:",
          "text": "A trellised path led down into the valley of the brook, and he turned to follow it. The stream was a breakneck, boiling Highland river. Hard by the farm, it leaped a little precipice in a thick grey-mare's tail of twisted filaments, and then lay and worked and bubbled in a linn. Into the middle of this quaking pool a rock protruded, shelving to a cape; and thither Otto scrambled and sat down to ponder.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Haliburton, Furth, 177",
          "text": "His successful angler landing the linn-lier [fish that inhabits a pool of water]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, Crockett, Grey Man, vii",
          "text": "The running of deep water in a linn."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pool of water, especially one formed and agitated by the water from a cascade."
      ],
      "id": "en-linn-en-noun-544gDhjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cascade",
          "cascade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, Wales) A pool of water, especially one formed and agitated by the water from a cascade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
    "en:Waterfalls",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*linne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *linne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hlynn",
        "t": "torrent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hlynn (“torrent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *linne, from Old English hlynn (“torrent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linn (plural linns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Northern England English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English",
        "Welsh English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1814, J. H. Craig [pseudonym; James Hogg], The Hunting of Badlewe: A Dramatic Tale, London: H[enry] Colburn; Edinburgh: G. Goldie, →OCLC, page 1; quoted in “The Hunting of Badlewe, a Dramatic Tale. 8vo. Edin. 1814. [From the Scottish Review.]”, in The Analectic Magazine, Containing Selections from Foreign Reviews and Magazines, together with Original Miscellaneous Compositions, volume V (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Published and sold by Moses Thomas, […], May 1815, →OCLC, pages 353–354:",
          "text": "What seek we here / Amid this waste where desolation scowls, / And the red torrent, brawling down the linn, / Sings everlasting discord?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1844 December, “The Legend of Stumpie's Brae”, in The Dublin University Magazine, page 720:",
          "text": "\"For it's o'er the bank, and it's o'er the linn,\n\"And it's up to the meadow ridge—\"\n\"Ay,\" quo' the Stumpie hirpling in,",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1866, John Harland, Lancashire Lyrics: Modern Songs & Ballads of the County Balatine, section 85:",
          "text": "And the roaring of the linn.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, Lewis Proudlock, The Borderland Muse, page 51:",
          "text": "Hear! now, Yon linn's melodious thunder!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A waterfall or cataract (torrent of water running over a rocky bed), or a ravine down which such a waterfall rushes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, Wales) A waterfall or cataract (torrent of water running over a rocky bed), or a ravine down which such a waterfall rushes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "lynn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "linn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pool, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish linn (“pool, pond”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic or Irish linn (“pool, pond”), conflated to some extent with linn (“waterfall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "linn (plural linns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Northern England English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English",
        "Welsh English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1812, “Poems”, in Forbes, section 49:",
          "text": "There frisks the freckl'd finny tribe,\nIn linns both wide and steep.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1823, Galt, Gilhaize, section XXVIII:",
          "text": "In the clear linn the trouts shuttled from stone and crevice.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 September 24, James Hardy, addressed delivered at Chirnside, quoted in the History of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club, volume 5, page 386",
          "text": "The pool is there — the true linn, in the original acceptance of the word — dark and bottomless."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, Robert Louis Stevenson, Prince Otto:",
          "text": "A trellised path led down into the valley of the brook, and he turned to follow it. The stream was a breakneck, boiling Highland river. Hard by the farm, it leaped a little precipice in a thick grey-mare's tail of twisted filaments, and then lay and worked and bubbled in a linn. Into the middle of this quaking pool a rock protruded, shelving to a cape; and thither Otto scrambled and sat down to ponder.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Haliburton, Furth, 177",
          "text": "His successful angler landing the linn-lier [fish that inhabits a pool of water]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, Crockett, Grey Man, vii",
          "text": "The running of deep water in a linn."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pool of water, especially one formed and agitated by the water from a cascade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cascade",
          "cascade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, Wales) A pool of water, especially one formed and agitated by the water from a cascade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for linn meaning in English (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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