See lin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "linnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English linnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "linnan",
"4": "",
"5": "to cease from, desist, lose, yield up"
},
"expansion": "Old English linnan (“to cease from, desist, lose, yield up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*linnaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, move aside, avoid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linnaną (“to turn, move aside, avoid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ley-",
"4": "",
"5": "to elude, avoid, shrink from"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to elude, avoid, shrink from”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "da",
"2": "linne",
"3": "",
"4": "to stop, rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish linne (“to stop, rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "linna",
"3": "",
"4": "to pause, rest"
},
"expansion": "Swedish linna (“to pause, rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "linna",
"3": "",
"4": "to stop, rest"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic linna (“to stop, rest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English linnen, from Old English linnan (“to cease from, desist, lose, yield up”), from Proto-Germanic *linnaną (“to turn, move aside, avoid”), from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to elude, avoid, shrink from”). Cognate with Danish linne (“to stop, rest”), dialectal Swedish linna (“to pause, rest”), Icelandic linna (“to stop, rest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lins",
"tags": [
"present",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "linning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "linned",
"tags": [
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{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "21 34 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "blin"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Halfe furious vnto his foe he came, / Resolv'd in minde all suddenly to win, / Or soone to lose, before he once would lin [...].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1684, Meriton, Praise Ale, 1.46 (quoted in the EDD)",
"text": "Till all war deaun I knaw thou wad not lin."
},
{
"ref": "1822, The Three Perils of Man, James Hogg, I. 238:",
"text": "He never linned till he had taen away every chicken that the wife had.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To desist, to stop to cease."
],
"id": "en-lin-en-verb-RvDllzfF",
"links": [
[
"desist",
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],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"cease",
"cease"
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],
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"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) To desist, to stop to cease."
],
"tags": [
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"UK",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lin.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"homophone": "Lynn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "lin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "linn"
},
"expansion": "English linn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See English linn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lin (plural lins)",
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{
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{
"word": "linn"
}
],
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{
"text": "a roaring lin",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 9 p. 134:",
"text": "And therefore, to recount her Rivers, from their Lins (marginal gloss) Meeres or Pooles, from whence Rivers spring",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1735-1801, John Millar, poem, published in 1979, William Christian Lehmann, John Millar of Glasgow, 1735-1801, page 414",
"text": "Here the hammer's active din / Blends with sound of roaring lin."
},
{
"ref": "1776, David Herd, George Paton, Ancient and Modern Scottish Songs, Heroic Ballads, Etc, page 20, \"Binnorie\"",
"text": "Whan they came to the roaring lin, She drave unwitting Isabel in."
},
{
"ref": "1814, J. H. Craig [pseudonym; James Hogg], The Hunting of Badlewe: A Dramatic Tale, London: H[enry] Colburn; Edinburgh: G. Goldie, →OCLC, page 1; quoted in “The Hunting of Badlewe, a Dramatic Tale. 8vo. Edin. 1814. [From the Scottish Review.]”, in The Analectic Magazine, Containing Selections from Foreign Reviews and Magazines, together with Original Miscellaneous Compositions, volume V (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Published and sold by Moses Thomas, […], May 1815, →OCLC, pages 353–354:",
"text": "What seek we here / Amid this waste where desolation scowls, / And the red torrent, brawling down the linn, / Sings everlasting discord?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1827, Jane Porter, The Scottish Chiefs, page 51",
"text": "A step farther might be on the firm earth; but more probably it would be illusive, and dash him into the roaring Lin, where he would be ingulfed at once in its furious whirlpool."
},
{
"ref": "1861, Alexander McLachlan, The Emigrant: And Other Poems, page 201",
"roman": "By Locher ' s roaring lin.",
"text": "O ye were ne ' er the ane to fret,\nBut kept my heart aboon,\nWi ' smiles sweet as when first we met,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of linn"
],
"id": "en-lin-en-noun-h30mj4hb",
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[
"linn",
"linn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
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]
}
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"ipa": "/lɪn/"
}
],
"word": "lin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"3": "lin"
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"expansion": "Middle English lin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "līn",
"t": "flax, linen, cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old English līn (“flax, linen, cloth”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lin, from Old English līn (“flax, linen, cloth”). For more information, see the entry linen, lint.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a lin apron, lin-break, lin-brake, a lin cap, lin-clout, lin-garn/lin-yarn, lin-man, lin-weaver/lin-webster, lin-wheel"
},
{
"ref": "1775, John Watson, The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Halifax, page 16:",
"text": "[…] to Sowerby-bridge, about twenty-four measured miles, wheel carriages would go in one day; and on that account they concluded that the manufacture of that place, Warrington, &c. would be much readier and cheaper supplied with lin-yarn, flax, &c. from the east, […]\n1641.—14 yards of femble cloth, 12s. ; 8 yards of linen, 6s. 8d. ; 20 yards of harden, 10s. ; 5 linen sheets, 1l. ; 7 linen pillow bears, 8s. ; 2 femble sheets and a line hard sheet, 10s. ; 3 linen towels, 4s. ; 6 lin curtains and a vallance, 12s. ; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1864, Poems, Preston, section 8:",
"text": "A yerd a gooid lin check.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, Gilpin, Songs, 233",
"text": "Paddeys wi' their feyne lin' ware."
},
{
"ref": "1874 (ed. of 1879), Waugh, Chim. Corner, 27",
"text": "Hoo wur stonnin' i' th' front of a weshin'-mug, wi' a lin brat afore her."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of line (“flax, linen”)"
],
"id": "en-lin-en-noun-froBQ7lK",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Ireland, Northern England, especially in compounds) Alternative form of line (“flax, linen”)"
],
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"alt-of",
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/lɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪn/"
}
],
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"name": "inh"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "linne",
"3": "",
"4": "to stop, rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish linne (“to stop, rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "linna",
"3": "",
"4": "to pause, rest"
},
"expansion": "Swedish linna (“to pause, rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "linna",
"3": "",
"4": "to stop, rest"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic linna (“to stop, rest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English linnen, from Old English linnan (“to cease from, desist, lose, yield up”), from Proto-Germanic *linnaną (“to turn, move aside, avoid”), from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to elude, avoid, shrink from”). Cognate with Danish linne (“to stop, rest”), dialectal Swedish linna (“to pause, rest”), Icelandic linna (“to stop, rest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "linning",
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"participle",
"present"
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"form": "linned",
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]
},
{
"form": "linned",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
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{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Halfe furious vnto his foe he came, / Resolv'd in minde all suddenly to win, / Or soone to lose, before he once would lin [...].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1684, Meriton, Praise Ale, 1.46 (quoted in the EDD)",
"text": "Till all war deaun I knaw thou wad not lin."
},
{
"ref": "1822, The Three Perils of Man, James Hogg, I. 238:",
"text": "He never linned till he had taen away every chicken that the wife had.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To desist, to stop to cease."
],
"links": [
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
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"cease",
"cease"
]
],
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"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) To desist, to stop to cease."
],
"tags": [
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"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lin.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"homophone": "Lynn"
},
{
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}
],
"word": "lin"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English three-letter words",
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "linn"
},
"expansion": "English linn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See English linn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lin (plural lins)",
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}
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{
"word": "linn"
}
],
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a roaring lin",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 9 p. 134:",
"text": "And therefore, to recount her Rivers, from their Lins (marginal gloss) Meeres or Pooles, from whence Rivers spring",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1735-1801, John Millar, poem, published in 1979, William Christian Lehmann, John Millar of Glasgow, 1735-1801, page 414",
"text": "Here the hammer's active din / Blends with sound of roaring lin."
},
{
"ref": "1776, David Herd, George Paton, Ancient and Modern Scottish Songs, Heroic Ballads, Etc, page 20, \"Binnorie\"",
"text": "Whan they came to the roaring lin, She drave unwitting Isabel in."
},
{
"ref": "1814, J. H. Craig [pseudonym; James Hogg], The Hunting of Badlewe: A Dramatic Tale, London: H[enry] Colburn; Edinburgh: G. Goldie, →OCLC, page 1; quoted in “The Hunting of Badlewe, a Dramatic Tale. 8vo. Edin. 1814. [From the Scottish Review.]”, in The Analectic Magazine, Containing Selections from Foreign Reviews and Magazines, together with Original Miscellaneous Compositions, volume V (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Published and sold by Moses Thomas, […], May 1815, →OCLC, pages 353–354:",
"text": "What seek we here / Amid this waste where desolation scowls, / And the red torrent, brawling down the linn, / Sings everlasting discord?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1827, Jane Porter, The Scottish Chiefs, page 51",
"text": "A step farther might be on the firm earth; but more probably it would be illusive, and dash him into the roaring Lin, where he would be ingulfed at once in its furious whirlpool."
},
{
"ref": "1861, Alexander McLachlan, The Emigrant: And Other Poems, page 201",
"roman": "By Locher ' s roaring lin.",
"text": "O ye were ne ' er the ane to fret,\nBut kept my heart aboon,\nWi ' smiles sweet as when first we met,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of linn"
],
"links": [
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"linn#English"
]
],
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"alternative"
]
}
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"English terms inherited from Old English",
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"2": "ang",
"3": "līn",
"t": "flax, linen, cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old English līn (“flax, linen, cloth”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lin, from Old English līn (“flax, linen, cloth”). For more information, see the entry linen, lint.",
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"tags": [
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}
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"categories": [
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"Irish English",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a lin apron, lin-break, lin-brake, a lin cap, lin-clout, lin-garn/lin-yarn, lin-man, lin-weaver/lin-webster, lin-wheel"
},
{
"ref": "1775, John Watson, The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Halifax, page 16:",
"text": "[…] to Sowerby-bridge, about twenty-four measured miles, wheel carriages would go in one day; and on that account they concluded that the manufacture of that place, Warrington, &c. would be much readier and cheaper supplied with lin-yarn, flax, &c. from the east, […]\n1641.—14 yards of femble cloth, 12s. ; 8 yards of linen, 6s. 8d. ; 20 yards of harden, 10s. ; 5 linen sheets, 1l. ; 7 linen pillow bears, 8s. ; 2 femble sheets and a line hard sheet, 10s. ; 3 linen towels, 4s. ; 6 lin curtains and a vallance, 12s. ; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1864, Poems, Preston, section 8:",
"text": "A yerd a gooid lin check.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, Gilpin, Songs, 233",
"text": "Paddeys wi' their feyne lin' ware."
},
{
"ref": "1874 (ed. of 1879), Waugh, Chim. Corner, 27",
"text": "Hoo wur stonnin' i' th' front of a weshin'-mug, wi' a lin brat afore her."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of line (“flax, linen”)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Ireland, Northern England, especially in compounds) Alternative form of line (“flax, linen”)"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"especially",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪn/"
}
],
"word": "lin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lin meaning in English (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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