See liminary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "liminaire",
"4": "",
"5": "introductory"
},
"expansion": "French liminaire (“introductory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "līmināris"
},
"expansion": "Latin līmināris",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"t": "to bend, bow; elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"pos": "suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French liminaire (“introductory”) from Latin līmināris, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns). Līmen is possibly derived from līmus (“askew; sideways”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + -men (suffix forming neuter nouns of the third declension) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more liminary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most liminary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liminary (comparative more liminary, superlative most liminary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
198,
206
]
],
"ref": "2017, Christoph Pieper, “Acta Conventus Neo-Latini Monasteriensis: Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Congress of Neo-Latin Studies (Münster 2012). Astrid Steiner-Weber and Karl A. E. Enenkel, eds. Acta Conventus Neo-Latini 15. Leiden: Brill, 2015. xxxvi + 632 pp. $299.”, in Renaissance Quarterly, volume 70, number 1, University of Chicago Press, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 253:",
"text": "Closely connected to the epigrammatic form of entries in alba are poems that serve as prefatory or postfatory material of early modern prints. Harm-Jan van Dam dedicates his article to this kind of liminary poetry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introductory or preparatory."
],
"id": "en-liminary-en-adj-Avmh02O5",
"links": [
[
"Introductory",
"introductory"
],
[
"preparatory",
"preparatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Introductory or preparatory."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "liminary"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "liminaire",
"4": "",
"5": "introductory"
},
"expansion": "French liminaire (“introductory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "līmināris"
},
"expansion": "Latin līmināris",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"t": "to bend, bow; elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"pos": "suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French liminaire (“introductory”) from Latin līmināris, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns). Līmen is possibly derived from līmus (“askew; sideways”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + -men (suffix forming neuter nouns of the third declension) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more liminary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most liminary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liminary (comparative more liminary, superlative most liminary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English rare terms",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
198,
206
]
],
"ref": "2017, Christoph Pieper, “Acta Conventus Neo-Latini Monasteriensis: Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Congress of Neo-Latin Studies (Münster 2012). Astrid Steiner-Weber and Karl A. E. Enenkel, eds. Acta Conventus Neo-Latini 15. Leiden: Brill, 2015. xxxvi + 632 pp. $299.”, in Renaissance Quarterly, volume 70, number 1, University of Chicago Press, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 253:",
"text": "Closely connected to the epigrammatic form of entries in alba are poems that serve as prefatory or postfatory material of early modern prints. Harm-Jan van Dam dedicates his article to this kind of liminary poetry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introductory or preparatory."
],
"links": [
[
"Introductory",
"introductory"
],
[
"preparatory",
"preparatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Introductory or preparatory."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "liminary"
}
Download raw JSONL data for liminary meaning in English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.