See lese in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lese meaning in English (2.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lesen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lesen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leosen"
},
"expansion": "leosen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*lēosan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *lēosan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "belēosan"
},
"expansion": "belēosan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forlēosan"
},
"expansion": "forlēosan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leusaną",
"t": "to lose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewHs-",
"t": "to cut; sever; loose; lose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewHs- (“to cut; sever; loose; lose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lesen, leosen, from Old English *lēosan (found in belēosan, forlēosan, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewHs- (“to cut; sever; loose; lose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lore",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lorn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leses",
"2": "lesing",
"3": "lore",
"4": "lorn"
},
"expansion": "lese (third-person singular simple present leses, present participle lesing, simple past lore, past participle lorn)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To lose."
],
"id": "en-lese-en-verb-kf5~gaW2",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To lose."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 58 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To destroy."
],
"id": "en-lese-en-verb-EpapABEH",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To destroy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To forsake or abandon."
],
"id": "en-lese-en-verb-3o~csIZ6",
"links": [
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To forsake or abandon."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lese.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lese"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːz",
"Rhymes:English/iːz/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lesen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lesen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leosen"
},
"expansion": "leosen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*lēosan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *lēosan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "belēosan"
},
"expansion": "belēosan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forlēosan"
},
"expansion": "forlēosan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leusaną",
"t": "to lose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewHs-",
"t": "to cut; sever; loose; lose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewHs- (“to cut; sever; loose; lose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lesen, leosen, from Old English *lēosan (found in belēosan, forlēosan, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewHs- (“to cut; sever; loose; lose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lore",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lorn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leses",
"2": "lesing",
"3": "lore",
"4": "lorn"
},
"expansion": "lese (third-person singular simple present leses, present participle lesing, simple past lore, past participle lorn)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To lose."
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To lose."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To destroy."
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To destroy."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To forsake or abandon."
],
"links": [
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To forsake or abandon."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lese.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lese.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lese"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.