"leese" meaning in English

See leese in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /liːz/ Forms: leeses [present, singular, third-person], leesing [participle, present], lore [past], leesed [past], lorn [participle, past], leesed [participle, past]
Rhymes: -iːz Etymology: From Middle English lesen, from Old English *lēosan (only attested in compounds: belēosan, forlēosan, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), from Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|lesen}} Middle English lesen, {{inh|en|ang|*lēosan}} Old English *lēosan, {{m|ang|belēosan}} belēosan, {{m|ang|forlēosan}} forlēosan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*leusaną|t=to lose}} Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*lews-|t=to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose}} Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”) Head templates: {{en-verb|leeses|leesing|lore|lorn|past2=leesed|past_ptc2=leesed}} leese (third-person singular simple present leeses, present participle leesing, simple past lore or leesed, past participle lorn or leesed)
  1. (obsolete) To lose. Tags: obsolete Related terms: forlese
    Sense id: en-leese-en-verb-kf5~gaW2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /liːz/ Forms: leeses [present, singular, third-person], leesing [participle, present], leesed [participle, past], leesed [past]
Rhymes: -iːz Etymology: From Middle English lesen, from Old English lȳsan, līesan (“to let loose; release”), from Proto-Germanic *lausijaną. Cognate with Dutch lozen, German lösen, Swedish lösa. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|lesen}} Middle English lesen, {{inh|en|ang|lȳsan}} Old English lȳsan, {{m|ang|līesan|t=to let loose; release}} līesan (“to let loose; release”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*lausijaną}} Proto-Germanic *lausijaną, {{cog|nl|lozen}} Dutch lozen, {{cog|de|lösen}} German lösen, {{cog|sv|lösa}} Swedish lösa Head templates: {{en-verb}} leese (third-person singular simple present leeses, present participle leesing, simple past and past participle leesed)
  1. (obsolete) To release, set free. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-leese-en-verb-ODsG7drN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 91 3 3
  2. (obsolete) To loosen, unfasten. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-leese-en-verb-ny9K4WV0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /liːz/
Rhymes: -iːz Etymology: Compare French léser, Latin laesus. Etymology templates: {{cog|fr|léser}} French léser, {{cog|la|laesus}} Latin laesus Head templates: {{head|en|verb}} leese
  1. (obsolete, transitive) To hurt. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-leese-en-verb-~9RyMDjk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for leese meaning in English (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*lēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *lēosan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "belēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "belēosan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forlēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "forlēosan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*leusaną",
        "t": "to lose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lews-",
        "t": "to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lesen, from Old English *lēosan (only attested in compounds: belēosan, forlēosan, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), from Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leeses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lore",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lorn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "leeses",
        "2": "leesing",
        "3": "lore",
        "4": "lorn",
        "past2": "leesed",
        "past_ptc2": "leesed"
      },
      "expansion": "leese (third-person singular simple present leeses, present participle leesing, simple past lore or leesed, past participle lorn or leesed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1598, William Cecil, Advice to his son",
          "text": "They would rather leese their friend than their jest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lose."
      ],
      "id": "en-leese-en-verb-kf5~gaW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To lose."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "forlese"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lees"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leese"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lȳsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lȳsan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "līesan",
        "t": "to let loose; release"
      },
      "expansion": "līesan (“to let loose; release”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lausijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lozen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lozen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lösen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lösen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lösa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lösa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lesen, from Old English lȳsan, līesan (“to let loose; release”), from Proto-Germanic *lausijaną. Cognate with Dutch lozen, German lösen, Swedish lösa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leeses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "leese (third-person singular simple present leeses, present participle leesing, simple past and past participle leesed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 91 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To release, set free."
      ],
      "id": "en-leese-en-verb-ODsG7drN",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To release, set free."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To loosen, unfasten."
      ],
      "id": "en-leese-en-verb-ny9K4WV0",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "unfasten",
          "unfasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To loosen, unfasten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lees"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leese"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "léser"
      },
      "expansion": "French léser",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "laesus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laesus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French léser, Latin laesus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "leese",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To hurt."
      ],
      "id": "en-leese-en-verb-~9RyMDjk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To hurt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lees"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leese"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*lēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *lēosan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "belēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "belēosan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forlēosan"
      },
      "expansion": "forlēosan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*leusaną",
        "t": "to lose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lews-",
        "t": "to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lesen, from Old English *lēosan (only attested in compounds: belēosan, forlēosan, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), from Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leeses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lore",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lorn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "leeses",
        "2": "leesing",
        "3": "lore",
        "4": "lorn",
        "past2": "leesed",
        "past_ptc2": "leesed"
      },
      "expansion": "leese (third-person singular simple present leeses, present participle leesing, simple past lore or leesed, past participle lorn or leesed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "forlese"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1598, William Cecil, Advice to his son",
          "text": "They would rather leese their friend than their jest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To lose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lees"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leese"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lȳsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lȳsan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "līesan",
        "t": "to let loose; release"
      },
      "expansion": "līesan (“to let loose; release”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lausijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lozen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lozen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lösen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lösen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lösa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lösa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lesen, from Old English lȳsan, līesan (“to let loose; release”), from Proto-Germanic *lausijaną. Cognate with Dutch lozen, German lösen, Swedish lösa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leeses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leesed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "leese (third-person singular simple present leeses, present participle leesing, simple past and past participle leesed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To release, set free."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To release, set free."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To loosen, unfasten."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "unfasten",
          "unfasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To loosen, unfasten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lees"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leese"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "léser"
      },
      "expansion": "French léser",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "laesus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laesus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French léser, Latin laesus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "leese",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hurt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To hurt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lees"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leese"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.