"lemniscus" meaning in English

See lemniscus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɛmˈnɪ.skəs/ Forms: lemniscuses [plural], lemnisci [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪskəs Etymology: Borrowed from Latin lēmniscus (“pendent ribbon”), from Ancient Greek λημνῐ́σκος (lēmnískos), from Λῆμνος (Lêmnos, “a Greek island Lemnos”) + -ίσκος (-ískos, “noun-forming diminutive suffix”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|lēmniscus||pendent ribbon}} Latin lēmniscus (“pendent ribbon”), {{bor|en|grc|λημνῐ́σκος}} Ancient Greek λημνῐ́σκος (lēmnískos), {{af|grc|Λῆμνος|-ίσκος|nocat=1|t1=a Greek island Lemnos|t2=noun-forming diminutive suffix}} Λῆμνος (Lêmnos, “a Greek island Lemnos”) + -ίσκος (-ískos, “noun-forming diminutive suffix”) Head templates: {{en-noun|+|lemnisci}} lemniscus (plural lemniscuses or lemnisci)
  1. (zoology) One of two oval bodies hanging from the interior walls of the body in the Acanthocephala. Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-lemniscus-en-noun-hadeJBRf Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. A woollen fillet attached to the back of crowns, diadems, etc.
    Sense id: en-lemniscus-en-noun-KP5rSScE
  3. (anatomy) A ribbon of fibers, especially of cerebral white nerve fibers. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-lemniscus-en-noun-kGCWF8qf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 13 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 9 64 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: medial lemniscus Related terms: lemniscata

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "medial lemniscus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lēmniscus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pendent ribbon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēmniscus (“pendent ribbon”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λημνῐ́σκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λημνῐ́σκος (lēmnískos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λῆμνος",
        "3": "-ίσκος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "a Greek island Lemnos",
        "t2": "noun-forming diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Λῆμνος (Lêmnos, “a Greek island Lemnos”) + -ίσκος (-ískos, “noun-forming diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lēmniscus (“pendent ribbon”), from Ancient Greek λημνῐ́σκος (lēmnískos), from Λῆμνος (Lêmnos, “a Greek island Lemnos”) + -ίσκος (-ískos, “noun-forming diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lemniscuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemnisci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "lemnisci"
      },
      "expansion": "lemniscus (plural lemniscuses or lemnisci)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lemniscata"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of two oval bodies hanging from the interior walls of the body in the Acanthocephala."
      ],
      "id": "en-lemniscus-en-noun-hadeJBRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "oval",
          "oval"
        ],
        [
          "bodies",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "Acanthocephala",
          "Acanthocephala"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) One of two oval bodies hanging from the interior walls of the body in the Acanthocephala."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A woollen fillet attached to the back of crowns, diadems, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-lemniscus-en-noun-KP5rSScE",
      "links": [
        [
          "woollen",
          "woollen"
        ],
        [
          "fillet",
          "fillet"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ribbon of fibers, especially of cerebral white nerve fibers."
      ],
      "id": "en-lemniscus-en-noun-kGCWF8qf",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ribbon",
          "ribbon"
        ],
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "cerebral",
          "cerebral"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A ribbon of fibers, especially of cerebral white nerve fibers."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛmˈnɪ.skəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪskəs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lemniscus (anatomy)"
  ],
  "word": "lemniscus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪskəs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪskəs/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "medial lemniscus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lēmniscus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pendent ribbon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēmniscus (“pendent ribbon”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λημνῐ́σκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λημνῐ́σκος (lēmnískos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λῆμνος",
        "3": "-ίσκος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "a Greek island Lemnos",
        "t2": "noun-forming diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Λῆμνος (Lêmnos, “a Greek island Lemnos”) + -ίσκος (-ískos, “noun-forming diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lēmniscus (“pendent ribbon”), from Ancient Greek λημνῐ́σκος (lēmnískos), from Λῆμνος (Lêmnos, “a Greek island Lemnos”) + -ίσκος (-ískos, “noun-forming diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lemniscuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lemnisci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "lemnisci"
      },
      "expansion": "lemniscus (plural lemniscuses or lemnisci)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lemniscata"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of two oval bodies hanging from the interior walls of the body in the Acanthocephala."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "oval",
          "oval"
        ],
        [
          "bodies",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "Acanthocephala",
          "Acanthocephala"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) One of two oval bodies hanging from the interior walls of the body in the Acanthocephala."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A woollen fillet attached to the back of crowns, diadems, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woollen",
          "woollen"
        ],
        [
          "fillet",
          "fillet"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ribbon of fibers, especially of cerebral white nerve fibers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ribbon",
          "ribbon"
        ],
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "cerebral",
          "cerebral"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A ribbon of fibers, especially of cerebral white nerve fibers."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛmˈnɪ.skəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪskəs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lemniscus (anatomy)"
  ],
  "word": "lemniscus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.