"lebensraum" meaning in English

See lebensraum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav [Southern-England] Forms: lebensräume [plural]
Etymology: A generalised use of Lebensraum. Head templates: {{en-noun|lebensräume}} lebensraum (plural lebensräume)
  1. (chiefly with reference to nations and peoples) Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain. Synonyms: Often spelt with an initial capital, following German orthography in capitalising common noun Related terms: manifest destiny, expansionism Translations (living space): 生存空間 (Chinese Mandarin), 生存空间 (shēngcún kōngjiān) (Chinese Mandarin), životní prostor [masculine] (Czech), leefruimte [feminine] (Dutch), levensruimte [feminine] (Dutch), eluruum (Estonian), elintila (Finnish), espace vital [masculine] (French), Lebensraum [masculine] (German), élettér (Hungarian), lífsrými [neuter] (Icelandic), spazio vitale [masculine] (Italian), przestrzeń życiowa [feminine] (Polish), Lebensraum [masculine] (Portuguese), жи́зненное простра́нство (žíznennoje prostránstvo) [neuter] (Russian), ле́бенсра́ум (lébensráum) [masculine] (Russian), livsrum [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-lebensraum-en-noun-KbAvwY7V Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lebensraum meaning in English (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "A generalised use of Lebensraum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebensräume",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lebensräume"
      },
      "expansion": "lebensraum (plural lebensräume)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1949, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, volumes 39-40, self-published, page 115",
          "text": "Geographers accepted this enlarged meaning of the term and spoke readily of geographical Räume and Lebensräume of peoples, even in cases where no real three-dimensional distribution was implied.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 (March 24th, 4:00pm): Ben “Yahtzee” Croshaw, “Battlefield: Bad Company 2” reviewed by Zero Punctuation, 2:48–3:05",
          "text": "Even when there aren’t any explosions going on, when you’re scanning a distant compound with your sniper rifle, trying to decide which soldier would be the best one to kill first, before every enemy in a two-mile radius deduces your exact position like a vodka-drinking sextant, everything from a certain distance disappears into this weird glowing haze, like the Russians are occupying the surface of Mercury — which is beyond even the most liberal interpretation of lebensraum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain."
      ],
      "id": "en-lebensraum-en-noun-KbAvwY7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly with reference to nations and peoples) Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with reference to nations and peoples"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "manifest destiny"
        },
        {
          "word": "expansionism"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Often spelt with an initial capital"
        },
        {
          "word": "following German orthography in capitalising common noun"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "living space",
          "word": "生存空間"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngcún kōngjiān",
          "sense": "living space",
          "word": "生存空间"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "životní prostor"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "leefruimte"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "levensruimte"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "living space",
          "word": "eluruum"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "living space",
          "word": "elintila"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "espace vital"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lebensraum"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "living space",
          "word": "élettér"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lífsrými"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spazio vitale"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przestrzeń życiowa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lebensraum"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žíznennoje prostránstvo",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи́зненное простра́нство"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lébensráum",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́бенсра́ум"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "living space",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "livsrum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lebensraum"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "A generalised use of Lebensraum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebensräume",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lebensräume"
      },
      "expansion": "lebensraum (plural lebensräume)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "manifest destiny"
    },
    {
      "word": "expansionism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1949, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, volumes 39-40, self-published, page 115",
          "text": "Geographers accepted this enlarged meaning of the term and spoke readily of geographical Räume and Lebensräume of peoples, even in cases where no real three-dimensional distribution was implied.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 (March 24th, 4:00pm): Ben “Yahtzee” Croshaw, “Battlefield: Bad Company 2” reviewed by Zero Punctuation, 2:48–3:05",
          "text": "Even when there aren’t any explosions going on, when you’re scanning a distant compound with your sniper rifle, trying to decide which soldier would be the best one to kill first, before every enemy in a two-mile radius deduces your exact position like a vodka-drinking sextant, everything from a certain distance disappears into this weird glowing haze, like the Russians are occupying the surface of Mercury — which is beyond even the most liberal interpretation of lebensraum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly with reference to nations and peoples) Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with reference to nations and peoples"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lebensraum.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Often spelt with an initial capital"
    },
    {
      "word": "following German orthography in capitalising common noun"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "living space",
      "word": "生存空間"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngcún kōngjiān",
      "sense": "living space",
      "word": "生存空间"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "životní prostor"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leefruimte"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "levensruimte"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "living space",
      "word": "eluruum"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "living space",
      "word": "elintila"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "espace vital"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lebensraum"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "living space",
      "word": "élettér"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lífsrými"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spazio vitale"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przestrzeń życiowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lebensraum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žíznennoje prostránstvo",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи́зненное простра́нство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lébensráum",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́бенсра́ум"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "living space",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "livsrum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lebensraum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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