See layback in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for layback meaning in English (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay",
"3": "back"
},
"expansion": "lay + back",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay"
},
"expansion": "lay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "lie",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lay + back (presumably from confusion between lay and lie).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laybacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "layback (plural laybacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Figure skating",
"orig": "en:Figure skating",
"parents": [
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 January 24, Pat Borzi, “Figure Skating's Next Ones Are Closing in on Their Moment”, in New York Times",
"text": "Mirai Nagasu, like Zhang a promising 14-year-old, showed equally astonishing flexibility on a layback spin Wednesday, leaning so far that the back of her head nearly touched her backside.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spin in which the head and shoulders are dropped backwards and the back arched downwards toward the ice; also called a layback spin."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-g4xsqPLg",
"links": [
[
"figure skating",
"figure skating"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"layback spin",
"layback spin"
]
],
"qualifier": "figure skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figure skating) A spin in which the head and shoulders are dropped backwards and the back arched downwards toward the ice; also called a layback spin."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Climbing",
"orig": "en:Climbing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 9 9 9 12 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 July 2, Antonio Graceffo, “A Day of Rocks and Sea: Kayaking and Climbing in Taiwan”, in asiantribune.com",
"text": "A layback, on the other hand, forces you to pull with your arms. A layback can protrude so far from the main rock face, that your legs will be dangling uselessly in the air, while your arms support all of your body weight. The tricky thing about the layback is that not only do you need the upper-body strength to hold yourself up and climb hand over hand, but you also need the flexibility and balance to clear the edge of the overhang.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A maneuver to scale a vertical crack, by pulling with the arms and jamming the legs underneath, and shuffling up one limb at a time."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-oqhxVF8R",
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"jam",
"jam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing) A maneuver to scale a vertical crack, by pulling with the arms and jamming the legs underneath, and shuffling up one limb at a time."
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surfing",
"orig": "en:Surfing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surf maneuver where the upright surfer leans back against the wave."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-R0Xnb7Hw",
"links": [
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"surf",
"surf"
],
[
"surfer",
"surfer"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surfing) A surf maneuver where the upright surfer leans back against the wave."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"surfing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skateboarding",
"orig": "en:Skateboarding",
"parents": [
"Board sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Snowboarding",
"orig": "en:Snowboarding",
"parents": [
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trick where the boarder leans back while on the lip of the ramp, or down a rail."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-1es8B9TK",
"links": [
[
"skateboarding",
"skateboarding#Noun"
],
[
"snowboarding",
"snowboarding#Noun"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skateboarding, snowboarding) A trick where the boarder leans back while on the lip of the ramp, or down a rail."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skateboarding",
"snowboarding",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The process of recording the final sound onto the master track."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-E8SbFsE-",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"master track",
"master track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(audio editing) The process of recording the final sound onto the master track."
],
"topics": [
"audio",
"communications",
"editing",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "en:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000 October 25, Daniel Taylor, “Radzinski double floors United”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Only a fine interception from Mickael Silvestre denied the marauding Czech international an early chance from Tomasz Radzinski's layback and, as United struggled to find any momentum, their hosts threatened to overwhelm them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short backwards pass to a teammate in an attacking position."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-LwsWkLpP",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer) A short backwards pass to a teammate in an attacking position."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wedge-shaped kerbstone that allows a vehicle to enter a driveway without a bump"
],
"id": "en-layback-en-noun-FAWXRS0W",
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"kerbstone",
"kerbstone"
],
[
"driveway",
"driveway"
]
]
}
],
"word": "layback"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay",
"3": "back"
},
"expansion": "lay + back",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay"
},
"expansion": "lay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "lie",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lay + back (presumably from confusion between lay and lie).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laybacks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laybacking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laybacked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laybacked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "layback (third-person singular simple present laybacks, present participle laybacking, simple past and past participle laybacked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Climbing",
"orig": "en:Climbing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To climb using layback maneuvers."
],
"id": "en-layback-en-verb-QN-whvbn",
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing) To climb using layback maneuvers."
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "layback"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay",
"3": "back"
},
"expansion": "lay + back",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay"
},
"expansion": "lay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "lie",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lay + back (presumably from confusion between lay and lie).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laybacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "layback (plural laybacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Figure skating"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 January 24, Pat Borzi, “Figure Skating's Next Ones Are Closing in on Their Moment”, in New York Times",
"text": "Mirai Nagasu, like Zhang a promising 14-year-old, showed equally astonishing flexibility on a layback spin Wednesday, leaning so far that the back of her head nearly touched her backside.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spin in which the head and shoulders are dropped backwards and the back arched downwards toward the ice; also called a layback spin."
],
"links": [
[
"figure skating",
"figure skating"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"layback spin",
"layback spin"
]
],
"qualifier": "figure skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figure skating) A spin in which the head and shoulders are dropped backwards and the back arched downwards toward the ice; also called a layback spin."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Climbing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 July 2, Antonio Graceffo, “A Day of Rocks and Sea: Kayaking and Climbing in Taiwan”, in asiantribune.com",
"text": "A layback, on the other hand, forces you to pull with your arms. A layback can protrude so far from the main rock face, that your legs will be dangling uselessly in the air, while your arms support all of your body weight. The tricky thing about the layback is that not only do you need the upper-body strength to hold yourself up and climb hand over hand, but you also need the flexibility and balance to clear the edge of the overhang.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A maneuver to scale a vertical crack, by pulling with the arms and jamming the legs underneath, and shuffling up one limb at a time."
],
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"jam",
"jam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing) A maneuver to scale a vertical crack, by pulling with the arms and jamming the legs underneath, and shuffling up one limb at a time."
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Surfing"
],
"glosses": [
"A surf maneuver where the upright surfer leans back against the wave."
],
"links": [
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"surf",
"surf"
],
[
"surfer",
"surfer"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surfing) A surf maneuver where the upright surfer leans back against the wave."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"surfing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Skateboarding",
"en:Snowboarding"
],
"glosses": [
"A trick where the boarder leans back while on the lip of the ramp, or down a rail."
],
"links": [
[
"skateboarding",
"skateboarding#Noun"
],
[
"snowboarding",
"snowboarding#Noun"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skateboarding, snowboarding) A trick where the boarder leans back while on the lip of the ramp, or down a rail."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skateboarding",
"snowboarding",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The process of recording the final sound onto the master track."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"master track",
"master track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(audio editing) The process of recording the final sound onto the master track."
],
"topics": [
"audio",
"communications",
"editing",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Football (soccer)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000 October 25, Daniel Taylor, “Radzinski double floors United”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Only a fine interception from Mickael Silvestre denied the marauding Czech international an early chance from Tomasz Radzinski's layback and, as United struggled to find any momentum, their hosts threatened to overwhelm them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short backwards pass to a teammate in an attacking position."
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer) A short backwards pass to a teammate in an attacking position."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wedge-shaped kerbstone that allows a vehicle to enter a driveway without a bump"
],
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"kerbstone",
"kerbstone"
],
[
"driveway",
"driveway"
]
]
}
],
"word": "layback"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay",
"3": "back"
},
"expansion": "lay + back",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lay"
},
"expansion": "lay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "lie",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lay + back (presumably from confusion between lay and lie).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laybacks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laybacking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laybacked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laybacked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "layback (third-person singular simple present laybacks, present participle laybacking, simple past and past participle laybacked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Climbing"
],
"glosses": [
"To climb using layback maneuvers."
],
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing) To climb using layback maneuvers."
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "layback"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.