"lay to" meaning in English

See lay to in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: lays to [present, singular, third-person], laying to [participle, present], laid to [participle, past], laid to [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|lay<,,laid> to}} lay to (third-person singular simple present lays to, present participle laying to, simple past and past participle laid to)
  1. (nautical) To turn towards the wind so that the boat stops; to remain stationary in open water or to lie to. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-lay_to-en-verb-N0DwIy3H Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "to", Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 15 46 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "to": 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 18 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 20 44 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. To try or to expend effort to achieve (something).
    Sense id: en-lay_to-en-verb-v9jHAJVT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 15 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 18 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 20 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heave to
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} lay to
  1. simple past of lie to Tags: form-of, past Form of: lie to
    Sense id: en-lay_to-en-verb-XBfF9KE7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 15 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 18 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 20 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lays to",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laying to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid to",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lay<,,laid> to"
      },
      "expansion": "lay to (third-person singular simple present lays to, present participle laying to, simple past and past participle laid to)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 15 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"to\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 20 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn towards the wind so that the boat stops; to remain stationary in open water or to lie to."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_to-en-verb-N0DwIy3H",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "lie to",
          "lie to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To turn towards the wind so that the boat stops; to remain stationary in open water or to lie to."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 15 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 20 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To try or to expend effort to achieve (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_to-en-verb-v9jHAJVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heave to"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay to"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lay to",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 15 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 20 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lie to"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of lie to"
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_to-en-verb-XBfF9KE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie to",
          "lie to#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay to"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"to\"",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lays to",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laying to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid to",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lay<,,laid> to"
      },
      "expansion": "lay to (third-person singular simple present lays to, present participle laying to, simple past and past participle laid to)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn towards the wind so that the boat stops; to remain stationary in open water or to lie to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "lie to",
          "lie to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To turn towards the wind so that the boat stops; to remain stationary in open water or to lie to."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To try or to expend effort to achieve (something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heave to"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay to"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lay to",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lie to"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of lie to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie to",
          "lie to#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay to"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lay to meaning in English (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.