"larboard" meaning in English

See larboard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: larboards [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English ladde-bord, latebord, most likely referring to the side of the ship on which cargo was loaded. Changed to larboard in the 16th century by association with starboard. (Texts from the 1500s have spellings like lerbord, leereboord, larboord, corresponding to how they spell sterbord, steereboord, starboord.) Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ladde-bord}} Middle English ladde-bord, {{m|enm|latebord}} latebord, {{m|en|starboard}} starboard Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} larboard (usually uncountable, plural larboards)
  1. (archaic, nautical) The left side of a ship, looking from the stern forward to the bow; port side. Tags: archaic, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: port, backboard, leeboard, left
    Sense id: en-larboard-en-noun-H4Gi5oKK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: nautical, transport

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for larboard meaning in English (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ladde-bord"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ladde-bord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "latebord"
      },
      "expansion": "latebord",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "starboard"
      },
      "expansion": "starboard",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ladde-bord, latebord, most likely referring to the side of the ship on which cargo was loaded. Changed to larboard in the 16th century by association with starboard. (Texts from the 1500s have spellings like lerbord, leereboord, larboord, corresponding to how they spell sterbord, steereboord, starboord.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "larboards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "larboard (usually uncountable, plural larboards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "starboard"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 2",
          "text": "[…] harder beset\nAnd more endangered than when Argo passed\nThrough Bosporus betwixt the justling rocks,\nOr when Ulysses on the larboard shunned\nCharybdis, and by th’ other whirlpool steered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, Edgar Allan Poe, A Descent into the Maelström",
          "text": "The boat made a sharp half-turn to larboard, and then shot off in its new direction like a thunderbolt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, H. G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, Book One, Chapter 17",
          "text": "Suddenly the foremost Martian lowered his tube, and discharged a canister of the black gas at the ironclad. It hit her larboard side, and glanced off in an inky jet, that rolled away to seaward, an unfolding torrent of black smoke, from which the ironclad drove clear.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Dudley Pope, Ramage & the Rebels",
          "text": "It means to turn to larboard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Dewey Lambdin, Havoc's Sword",
          "text": "The schooner ploughed on Northerly for a minute longer, before tacking again to lay herself half a mile in advance of the nearer corvette, now up on their larboard quarter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Paul Harris Nicolas, Historical Record of the Royal Marine Forces",
          "text": "The Java, placing herself under the same canvas as her opponent, stood directly for her; and at 2 h. 10 m. P. M., when within half a mile, the Constitution opened a fire from her larboard guns, and a second broadside was discharged before the Java returned the fire from a position close upon the larboard-bow of her antagonist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Barry D. Boothe, INFIDEL: Don’t Tread On Me",
          "text": "This time an almost defeated sigh was heard from both the larboard and starboard gun crews. Even though the larboard gun crew was up first, the starboard crew had seen what was eventually to be their next target as well.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The left side of a ship, looking from the stern forward to the bow; port side."
      ],
      "id": "en-larboard-en-noun-H4Gi5oKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, nautical) The left side of a ship, looking from the stern forward to the bow; port side."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "port"
        },
        {
          "word": "backboard"
        },
        {
          "word": "leeboard"
        },
        {
          "word": "left"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "larboard"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ladde-bord"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ladde-bord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "latebord"
      },
      "expansion": "latebord",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "starboard"
      },
      "expansion": "starboard",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ladde-bord, latebord, most likely referring to the side of the ship on which cargo was loaded. Changed to larboard in the 16th century by association with starboard. (Texts from the 1500s have spellings like lerbord, leereboord, larboord, corresponding to how they spell sterbord, steereboord, starboord.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "larboards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "larboard (usually uncountable, plural larboards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "starboard"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 2",
          "text": "[…] harder beset\nAnd more endangered than when Argo passed\nThrough Bosporus betwixt the justling rocks,\nOr when Ulysses on the larboard shunned\nCharybdis, and by th’ other whirlpool steered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, Edgar Allan Poe, A Descent into the Maelström",
          "text": "The boat made a sharp half-turn to larboard, and then shot off in its new direction like a thunderbolt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, H. G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, Book One, Chapter 17",
          "text": "Suddenly the foremost Martian lowered his tube, and discharged a canister of the black gas at the ironclad. It hit her larboard side, and glanced off in an inky jet, that rolled away to seaward, an unfolding torrent of black smoke, from which the ironclad drove clear.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Dudley Pope, Ramage & the Rebels",
          "text": "It means to turn to larboard.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Dewey Lambdin, Havoc's Sword",
          "text": "The schooner ploughed on Northerly for a minute longer, before tacking again to lay herself half a mile in advance of the nearer corvette, now up on their larboard quarter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Paul Harris Nicolas, Historical Record of the Royal Marine Forces",
          "text": "The Java, placing herself under the same canvas as her opponent, stood directly for her; and at 2 h. 10 m. P. M., when within half a mile, the Constitution opened a fire from her larboard guns, and a second broadside was discharged before the Java returned the fire from a position close upon the larboard-bow of her antagonist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Barry D. Boothe, INFIDEL: Don’t Tread On Me",
          "text": "This time an almost defeated sigh was heard from both the larboard and starboard gun crews. Even though the larboard gun crew was up first, the starboard crew had seen what was eventually to be their next target as well.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The left side of a ship, looking from the stern forward to the bow; port side."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, nautical) The left side of a ship, looking from the stern forward to the bow; port side."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "port"
        },
        {
          "word": "backboard"
        },
        {
          "word": "leeboard"
        },
        {
          "word": "left"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "larboard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.