"laissez faire" meaning in English

See laissez faire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/ [UK], /ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/ [UK], /ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/ [General-American], /ˌleɪ-/ [General-American], /-(ˌ)zeɪ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-laissez faire.ogg , en-au-laissez faire.ogg Forms: more laissez faire [comparative], most laissez faire [superlative]
enPR: lĕs'ā fârʹ [General-American], lĕz'ā [General-American], lā'sā [General-American] (note: '), lā'zā [General-American] (note: ') Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|laisser faire|laissez faire|leave it be|lit=let do}} French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”) Head templates: {{en-adj|nolinkhead=1}} laissez faire (comparative more laissez faire, superlative most laissez faire)
  1. (economics, politics) Practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference, especially in economic affairs; pertaining to free-market capitalism. Categories (topical): Economics, Politics, Capitalism, Libertarianism Translations (economics, politics: practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference): laissez-faire (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-laissez_faire-en-adj-Q5GnQ90T Disambiguation of Capitalism: 25 24 19 10 17 5 Disambiguation of Libertarianism: 23 25 14 11 19 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 20 17 15 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 29 26 10 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 24 23 15 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 26 23 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 21 22 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 25 24 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 19 23 24 14 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 21 21 16 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Topics: economics, government, politics, sciences Disambiguation of 'economics, politics: practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference': 52 21 17 10
  2. (economics, politics) Advocating such noninterference. Categories (topical): Economics, Politics, Capitalism, Libertarianism
    Sense id: en-laissez_faire-en-adj-JhXfJnyJ Disambiguation of Capitalism: 25 24 19 10 17 5 Disambiguation of Libertarianism: 23 25 14 11 19 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 20 17 15 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 29 26 10 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 24 23 15 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 26 23 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 21 22 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 25 24 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 19 23 24 14 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 21 21 16 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Topics: economics, government, politics, sciences
  3. (economics) Resulting from such noninterference. Categories (topical): Economics, Capitalism, Libertarianism Synonyms: laissez-faire, laisser faire, laisser-faire Related terms: benign neglect, hands off, laissez aller, laissez passer, let it be, let nature take its course
    Sense id: en-laissez_faire-en-adj-ryVW7xXM Disambiguation of Capitalism: 25 24 19 10 17 5 Disambiguation of Libertarianism: 23 25 14 11 19 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 20 17 15 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 29 26 10 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 24 23 15 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 26 23 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 21 22 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 25 24 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 19 23 24 14 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 21 21 16 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Topics: economics, sciences
  4. (of a person) Avoiding interference in other people's affairs; choosing to live and let live. Categories (topical): Libertarianism Translations (of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs): afskiptalaus [masculine] (Icelandic), afskiptaleysis- (Icelandic)
    Sense id: en-laissez_faire-en-adj-SH9OC2qZ Disambiguation of Libertarianism: 23 25 14 11 19 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 20 17 15 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 29 26 10 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 24 23 15 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 26 23 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 21 22 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 25 24 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 19 23 24 14 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 21 21 16 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of "of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs": 24 5 5 65

Noun

IPA: /ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/ [UK], /ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/ [UK], /ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/ [General-American], /ˌleɪ-/ [General-American], /-(ˌ)zeɪ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-laissez faire.ogg , en-au-laissez faire.ogg
enPR: lĕs'ā fârʹ [General-American], lĕz'ā [General-American], lā'sā [General-American] (note: '), lā'zā [General-American] (note: ') Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|laisser faire|laissez faire|leave it be|lit=let do}} French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|nolinkhead=1}} laissez faire (uncountable)
  1. (economics, politics) A policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Economics, Politics, Capitalism, Libertarianism Translations (economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs): 放任 (fàngrèn) (Chinese Mandarin), 不干涉 (bùgānshè) (Chinese Mandarin), 自由放任 (zìyóufàngrèn) (Chinese Mandarin), laissez-faire-politiikka (Finnish), laissez-faire [masculine] (French), laisser-faire [masculine] (French), ჩაურევლობა (čaurevloba) (Georgian), Laissez-faire [neuter] (German), afskiptaleysi stjórnvalda [neuter] (Icelandic), laissez faire (Indonesian), レッセフェール (ressefēru) (Japanese), 自由放任 (jiyūhōnin) (alt: じゆうほうにん) (Japanese), laissez-faire (Malay), laissez-faire [masculine] (Portuguese), невмеша́тельство (nevmešátelʹstvo) [neuter] (Russian), лессе-фе́р (lessɛ-fɛ́r) [masculine] (Russian), laissez-faire (Swedish), låt gå (Swedish), laissez-faire (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-laissez_faire-en-noun-l77gASRB Disambiguation of Capitalism: 25 24 19 10 17 5 Disambiguation of Libertarianism: 23 25 14 11 19 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 20 17 15 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 24 23 15 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 26 23 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 21 22 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 25 24 13 12 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 19 22 21 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 19 23 24 14 12 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 21 21 16 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 27 24 12 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 22 22 16 13 8 Topics: economics, government, politics, sciences Disambiguation of 'economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs': 69 31
  2. A policy of non-interference by authority in any competitive process. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-laissez_faire-en-noun-b~fjbSCF Categories (other): Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 21 21 16 13 11

Alternative forms

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          "text": "In brief, all this Mammon-Gospel of Supply-and-demand, Competition, Laissez-faire, and Devil take the hindmost, begins to be one of the shabbiest Gospels ever preached on Earth; or altogether the shabbiest.",
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          "word": "自由放任"
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          "alt": "じゆうほうにん",
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      "ipa": "/ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
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      "enpr": "lĕs'ā fârʹ",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "enpr": "lĕz'ā",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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      "enpr": "lā'sā",
      "note": "'",
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    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'zā",
      "note": "'",
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/",
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        "General-American"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌleɪ-/",
      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/-(ˌ)zeɪ/",
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      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
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  "wikipedia": [
    "laissez faire"
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  "word": "laissez faire"
}

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        "government",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
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        {
          "_dis1": "52 21 17 10",
          "code": "fi",
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          "text": "The price ceiling was well below the laissez faire price that demand would have supported, so there were always shortages.",
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      "id": "en-laissez_faire-en-adj-ryVW7xXM",
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          "economics"
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      "raw_glosses": [
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        {
          "_dis1": "8 6 78 7",
          "word": "benign neglect"
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        {
          "_dis1": "8 6 78 7",
          "word": "hands off"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 6 78 7",
          "word": "laissez aller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 6 78 7",
          "word": "laissez passer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 6 78 7",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 6 78 7",
          "word": "let nature take its course"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 13 18 14 22 17",
          "word": "laissez-faire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 13 18 14 22 17",
          "word": "laisser faire"
        },
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        }
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        "sciences"
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        "(of a person) Avoiding interference in other people's affairs; choosing to live and let live."
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "24 5 5 65",
          "code": "is",
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          "sense": "of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "24 5 5 65",
          "code": "is",
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          "word": "afskiptaleysis-"
        }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lĕs'ā fârʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lĕz'ā",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'sā",
      "note": "'",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'zā",
      "note": "'",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌleɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-(ˌ)zeɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laissez faire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
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    "laissez faire"
  ],
  "word": "laissez faire"
}
{
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    "English uncountable nouns",
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Capitalism",
    "en:Libertarianism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "laisser faire",
        "4": "laissez faire",
        "5": "leave it be",
        "lit": "let do"
      },
      "expansion": "French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "laissez faire (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lais‧sez"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Economics",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, chapter 9, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book I (Proem), page 106:",
          "text": "In brief, all this Mammon-Gospel of Supply-and-demand, Competition, Laissez-faire, and Devil take the hindmost, begins to be one of the shabbiest Gospels ever preached on Earth; or altogether the shabbiest.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 [1944], Karl Polanyi, “12. Birth of the Liberal Creed”, in The Great Transformation:",
          "text": "While laissez-faire economy was the product of deliberate State action, subsequent restrictions on laissez-faire started in a spontaneous way. Laissez-faire was planned; planning was not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics, politics) A policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "government",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A policy of non-interference by authority in any competitive process."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lĕs'ā fârʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lĕz'ā",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'sā",
      "note": "'",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'zā",
      "note": "'",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌleɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-(ˌ)zeɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-laissez faire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laissez faire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser faire"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser-faire"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fàngrèn",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "放任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bùgānshè",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "不干涉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zìyóufàngrèn",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "自由放任"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "laissez-faire-politiikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laisser-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čaurevloba",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "ჩაურევლობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "afskiptaleysi stjórnvalda"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "laissez faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ressefēru",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "レッセフェール"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゆうほうにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jiyūhōnin",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "自由放任"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nevmešátelʹstvo",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "невмеша́тельство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lessɛ-fɛ́r",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лессе-фе́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "låt gå"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs",
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "laissez faire"
  ],
  "word": "laissez faire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Capitalism",
    "en:Libertarianism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "laisser faire",
        "4": "laissez faire",
        "5": "leave it be",
        "lit": "let do"
      },
      "expansion": "French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more laissez faire",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most laissez faire",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "laissez faire (comparative more laissez faire, superlative most laissez faire)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lais‧sez"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benign neglect"
    },
    {
      "word": "hands off"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez aller"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez passer"
    },
    {
      "word": "let it be"
    },
    {
      "word": "let nature take its course"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Economics",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I think the city should take a laissez faire approach to this; getting involved would only make things worse.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference, especially in economic affairs; pertaining to free-market capitalism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "noninterference",
          "noninterference"
        ],
        [
          "free-market",
          "free market"
        ],
        [
          "capitalism",
          "capitalism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics, politics) Practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference, especially in economic affairs; pertaining to free-market capitalism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "government",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Economics",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Senator claims to be laissez faire, but he voted in favor of the subsidies.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 [1944], Karl Polanyi, “12. Birth of the Liberal Creed”, in The Great Transformation:",
          "text": "While laissez-faire economy was the product of deliberate State action, subsequent restrictions on laissez-faire started in a spontaneous way. Laissez-faire was planned; planning was not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Advocating such noninterference."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics, politics) Advocating such noninterference."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "government",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The price ceiling was well below the laissez faire price that demand would have supported, so there were always shortages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resulting from such noninterference."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) Resulting from such noninterference."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Avoiding interference in other people's affairs; choosing to live and let live."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live and let live",
          "live and let live"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) Avoiding interference in other people's affairs; choosing to live and let live."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lĕs'ā fârʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lĕz'ā",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'sā",
      "note": "'",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'zā",
      "note": "'",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌleɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-(ˌ)zeɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-laissez faire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-laissez faire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser faire"
    },
    {
      "word": "laisser-faire"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "economics, politics: practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference",
      "word": "laissez-faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afskiptalaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs",
      "word": "afskiptaleysis-"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "laissez faire"
  ],
  "word": "laissez faire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laissez faire meaning in English (12.8kB)

{
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  "msg": "laissez faire/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"en:Capitalism\", \"en:Libertarianism\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"laisser faire\", \"4\": \"laissez faire\", \"5\": \"leave it be\", \"lit\": \"let do\"}, \"expansion\": \"French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\", \"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"laissez faire (uncountable)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"lais‧sez\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Economics\", \"en:Politics\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, chapter 9, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book I (Proem), page 106:\", \"text\": \"In brief, all this Mammon-Gospel of Supply-and-demand, Competition, Laissez-faire, and Devil take the hindmost, begins to be one of the shabbiest Gospels ever preached on Earth; or altogether the shabbiest.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2001 [1944], Karl Polanyi, “12. Birth of the Liberal Creed”, in The Great Transformation:\", \"text\": \"While laissez-faire economy was the product of deliberate State action, subsequent restrictions on laissez-faire started in a spontaneous way. Laissez-faire was planned; planning was not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs.\"], \"links\": [[\"economics\", \"economics\"], [\"politics\", \"politics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(economics, politics) A policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"economics\", \"government\", \"politics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A policy of non-interference by authority in any competitive process.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lĕs'ā fârʹ\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lĕz'ā\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lā'sā\", \"note\": \"'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lā'zā\", \"note\": \"'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌleɪ-/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/-(ˌ)zeɪ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛə(ɹ)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser-faire\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fàngrèn\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"放任\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bùgānshè\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"不干涉\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyóufàngrèn\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"自由放任\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"laissez-faire-politiikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"laisser-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": 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[\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌleɪ-/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/-(ˌ)zeɪ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛə(ɹ)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser-faire\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fàngrèn\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", 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[\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌleɪ-/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/-(ˌ)zeɪ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛə(ɹ)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser-faire\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fàngrèn\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"放任\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bùgānshè\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"不干涉\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyóufàngrèn\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"自由放任\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"laissez-faire-politiikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"laisser-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"čaurevloba\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"ჩაურევლობა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Laissez-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"afskiptaleysi stjórnvalda\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"laissez faire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ressefēru\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"レッセフェール\"}, {\"alt\": \"じゆうほうにん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"jiyūhōnin\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental 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\"laissez-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"låt gå\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs\", \"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"laissez faire\"], \"word\": \"laissez faire\"}",
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  "subsection": "noun",
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  "path": [],
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  "msg": "laissez faire/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"en:Capitalism\", \"en:Libertarianism\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"laisser faire\", \"4\": \"laissez faire\", \"5\": \"leave it be\", \"lit\": \"let do\"}, \"expansion\": \"French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French laissez faire (“leave it be”, literally “let do”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more laissez faire\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most laissez faire\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"laissez faire (comparative more laissez faire, superlative most laissez faire)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"lais‧sez\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"benign neglect\"}, {\"word\": \"hands off\"}, {\"word\": \"laissez aller\"}, {\"word\": \"laissez passer\"}, {\"word\": \"let it be\"}, {\"word\": \"let nature take its course\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Economics\", \"en:Politics\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I think the city should take a laissez faire approach to this; getting involved would only make things worse.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference, especially in economic affairs; pertaining to free-market capitalism.\"], \"links\": [[\"economics\", \"economics\"], [\"politics\", \"politics\"], [\"noninterference\", \"noninterference\"], [\"free-market\", \"free market\"], [\"capitalism\", \"capitalism\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(economics, politics) Practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference, especially in economic affairs; pertaining to free-market capitalism.\"], \"topics\": [\"economics\", \"government\", \"politics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Economics\", \"en:Politics\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Senator claims to be laissez faire, but he voted in favor of the subsidies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2001 [1944], Karl Polanyi, “12. Birth of the Liberal Creed”, in The Great Transformation:\", \"text\": \"While laissez-faire economy was the product of deliberate State action, subsequent restrictions on laissez-faire started in a spontaneous way. Laissez-faire was planned; planning was not.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Advocating such noninterference.\"], \"links\": [[\"economics\", \"economics\"], [\"politics\", \"politics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(economics, politics) Advocating such noninterference.\"], \"topics\": [\"economics\", \"government\", \"politics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Economics\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The price ceiling was well below the laissez faire price that demand would have supported, so there were always shortages.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Resulting from such noninterference.\"], \"links\": [[\"economics\", \"economics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(economics) Resulting from such noninterference.\"], \"topics\": [\"economics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Avoiding interference in other people's affairs; choosing to live and let live.\"], \"links\": [[\"live and let live\", \"live and let live\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of a person) Avoiding interference in other people's affairs; choosing to live and let live.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lĕs'ā fârʹ\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lĕz'ā\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lā'sā\", \"note\": \"'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"lā'zā\", \"note\": \"'\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌleɪ-/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/-(ˌ)zeɪ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-laissez faire.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-au-laissez_faire.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛə(ɹ)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser faire\"}, {\"word\": \"laisser-faire\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"economics, politics: practicing or representing governmental noninterference, or minimal interference\", \"word\": \"laissez-faire\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"afskiptalaus\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"of a person: avoiding interference in other people's affairs\", \"word\": \"afskiptaleysis-\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"laissez faire\"], \"word\": \"laissez faire\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adj",
  "title": "laissez faire",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.