"konjac" meaning in English

See konjac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkəʊn.jæk/ Forms: konjacs [plural]
Etymology: From an Asian language; compare Japanese 蒟蒻, 菎蒻 (konnyaku), Korean 곤약 (gonyak). The Japanese term probably derives from Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 蒟蒻 (MC kjuX|kjuH nyak). The plant is not native to the Japanese archipelago, and was imported from China. Etymology templates: {{cog|ja|蒟蒻}} Japanese 蒟蒻, {{cog|ko|곤약}} Korean 곤약 (gonyak) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} konjac (usually uncountable, plural konjacs)
  1. A foul-smelling plant grown in Asia, Amorphophallus konjac. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: devil's tongue, elephant yam, snake palm, voodoo lily Translations (Amorphophallus konjac): конджак (kondžak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), коняк (konjak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဖျံ (hpyam) (Burmese), 魔芋 (móyù) (Chinese Mandarin), 蒟蒻 (jǔruò) (Chinese Mandarin), 蒻頭 (Chinese Mandarin), 蒻头 (ruòtóu) (Chinese Mandarin), mukulapökkövehka (Finnish), Teufelszunge [feminine] (German), Konjakpflanze [feminine] (German), 蒟蒻 (konnyaku) (Japanese), 곤약 (gonyak) (Korean), konjac [masculine] (Portuguese), конджак (kondžak) [masculine] (Russian), конняку (konnjaku) [masculine] (Russian), konjakknölkalla [common-gender] (Swedish), บุก (bùk) (Thai), khoai nưa (Vietnamese), nưa (Vietnamese), nưa trồng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-konjac-en-noun-hJhu2KFV Disambiguation of Foods: 50 50 Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 71 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of 'Amorphophallus konjac': 90 10
  2. Any of various food products made from the plant, including a flour and a gelatin, used to make noodles and candies, and as a food supplement for weight reduction. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Foods Translations (food product): конджак (kondžak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), коняк (konjak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), konjak (Finnish), Teufelszunge [feminine] (German), Konjakwurzel [feminine] (German), konjak [masculine] (Polish), конджак (kondžak) [masculine] (Russian), конняку (konnjaku) [masculine] (Russian), konjak [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-konjac-en-noun-gugpMXtN Disambiguation of Foods: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'food product': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: konjak, konjaku, konnyaku Related terms: glucomannan

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蒟蒻"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 蒟蒻",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "곤약"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 곤약 (gonyak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Asian language; compare Japanese 蒟蒻, 菎蒻 (konnyaku), Korean 곤약 (gonyak). The Japanese term probably derives from Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 蒟蒻 (MC kjuX|kjuH nyak). The plant is not native to the Japanese archipelago, and was imported from China.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "konjacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "konjac (usually uncountable, plural konjacs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glucomannan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
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          "_dis": "65 35",
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          "_dis": "65 35",
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        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
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        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
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          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
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          "_dis": "65 35",
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        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
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          "_dis": "70 30",
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          "_dis": "69 31",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
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        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "en:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Foods",
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            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foul-smelling plant grown in Asia, Amorphophallus konjac."
      ],
      "id": "en-konjac-en-noun-hJhu2KFV",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "devil's tongue"
        },
        {
          "word": "elephant yam"
        },
        {
          "word": "snake palm"
        },
        {
          "word": "voodoo lily"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kondžak",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "конджак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "konjak",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коняк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hpyam",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "ဖျံ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "móyù",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "魔芋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jǔruò",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "蒟蒻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "蒻頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ruòtóu",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "蒻头"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "mukulapökkövehka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Teufelszunge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Konjakpflanze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "konnyaku",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "蒟蒻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gonyak",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "곤약"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konjac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kondžak",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "конджак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konnjaku",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "конняку"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "konjakknölkalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bùk",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "บุก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "khoai nưa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "nưa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
          "word": "nưa trồng"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "en:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various food products made from the plant, including a flour and a gelatin, used to make noodles and candies, and as a food supplement for weight reduction."
      ],
      "id": "en-konjac-en-noun-gugpMXtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "gelatin",
          "gelatin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kondžak",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "конджак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "konjak",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коняк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "food product",
          "word": "konjak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Teufelszunge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Konjakwurzel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konjak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kondžak",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "конджак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konnjaku",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "конняку"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "food product",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "konjak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊn.jæk/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cognac"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "konjak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "konjaku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "konnyaku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "konjac"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Arum family plants",
    "en:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蒟蒻"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 蒟蒻",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "곤약"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 곤약 (gonyak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Asian language; compare Japanese 蒟蒻, 菎蒻 (konnyaku), Korean 곤약 (gonyak). The Japanese term probably derives from Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 蒟蒻 (MC kjuX|kjuH nyak). The plant is not native to the Japanese archipelago, and was imported from China.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "konjacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
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      "expansion": "konjac (usually uncountable, plural konjacs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glucomannan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foul-smelling plant grown in Asia, Amorphophallus konjac."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "devil's tongue"
        },
        {
          "word": "elephant yam"
        },
        {
          "word": "snake palm"
        },
        {
          "word": "voodoo lily"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various food products made from the plant, including a flour and a gelatin, used to make noodles and candies, and as a food supplement for weight reduction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "gelatin",
          "gelatin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊn.jæk/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cognac"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "konjak"
    },
    {
      "word": "konjaku"
    },
    {
      "word": "konnyaku"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kondžak",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конджак"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "konjak",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коняк"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hpyam",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "ဖျံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "móyù",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "魔芋"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jǔruò",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "蒟蒻"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "蒻頭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ruòtóu",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "蒻头"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "mukulapökkövehka"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Teufelszunge"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Konjakpflanze"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "konnyaku",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "蒟蒻"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gonyak",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "곤약"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konjac"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kondžak",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конджак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konnjaku",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конняку"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "konjakknölkalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bùk",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "บุก"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "khoai nưa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "nưa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Amorphophallus konjac",
      "word": "nưa trồng"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kondžak",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конджак"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "konjak",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коняк"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "food product",
      "word": "konjak"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Teufelszunge"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Konjakwurzel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konjak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kondžak",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конджак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konnjaku",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "конняку"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "food product",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "konjak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "konjac"
}

Download raw JSONL data for konjac meaning in English (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.