See ketamine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ketamine meaning in English (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ketone",
"3": "amine"
},
"expansion": "Blend of ketone + amine",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of ketone + amine. First use appears c. 1966.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ketamines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ketamine (countable and uncountable, plural ketamines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -amine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "K-hole"
},
{
"word": "Special K"
},
{
"word": "esketamine"
},
{
"word": "S-ketamine"
},
{
"word": "R-ketamine"
},
{
"word": "RS-ketamine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A synthetic compound used as an anesthetic and analgesic drug and also (illicitly) as a hallucinogen."
],
"id": "en-ketamine-en-noun-RTLzTinf",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"synthetic",
"synthetic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"anesthetic",
"anesthetic"
],
[
"analgesic",
"analgesic"
],
[
"illicitly",
"illicitly"
],
[
"hallucinogen",
"hallucinogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A synthetic compound used as an anesthetic and analgesic drug and also (illicitly) as a hallucinogen."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "Special K"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǜ'āntóng",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"word": "氯胺酮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kètāmìng",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"word": "克他命"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēifěn",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "K粉"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "keta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"word": "ketamiini"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ketamíni",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κεταμίνη"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cetamina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quetamina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ketamín",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кетами́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ketamin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ketamine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.ə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiː.tə.miːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.əˌmin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈki.təˌmin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "ketamine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "K-hole"
},
{
"word": "Special K"
},
{
"word": "esketamine"
},
{
"word": "S-ketamine"
},
{
"word": "R-ketamine"
},
{
"word": "RS-ketamine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ketone",
"3": "amine"
},
"expansion": "Blend of ketone + amine",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of ketone + amine. First use appears c. 1966.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ketamines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ketamine (countable and uncountable, plural ketamines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -amine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"en:Recreational drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"A synthetic compound used as an anesthetic and analgesic drug and also (illicitly) as a hallucinogen."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"synthetic",
"synthetic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"anesthetic",
"anesthetic"
],
[
"analgesic",
"analgesic"
],
[
"illicitly",
"illicitly"
],
[
"hallucinogen",
"hallucinogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A synthetic compound used as an anesthetic and analgesic drug and also (illicitly) as a hallucinogen."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "Special K"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ketamine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.ə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiː.tə.miːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.əˌmin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈki.təˌmin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ketamine.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǜ'āntóng",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"word": "氯胺酮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kètāmìng",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"word": "克他命"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēifěn",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "K粉"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "keta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"word": "ketamiini"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ketamíni",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κεταμίνη"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cetamina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quetamina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ketamín",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кетами́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ketamina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pain-killing drug",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ketamin"
}
],
"word": "ketamine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.