See kaymakam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"position",
"position"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics, historical) An Ottoman official who oversaw a kaza during the late 19th and early 20th centuries; similar positions in Ottoman successor states."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 17 10 13 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"A local administrator in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, Iraq, and Lebanon."
],
"id": "en-kaymakam-en-noun-CZnOZdO1",
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
],
[
"Northern Cyprus",
"Northern Cyprus"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq"
],
[
"Lebanon",
"Lebanon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics) A local administrator in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, Iraq, and Lebanon."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌɪməˈkɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "qaimaqam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "qaim maqam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaimakam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaimacon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaimacan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaimakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaimacham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kaimacam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimacon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimacan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimacham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimacam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caimakam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimaicon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimaican"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimaikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimaicham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caimaicam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caimaikam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caymacon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caymacan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caymakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caymacham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caymacam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caymakam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaimacon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaimacan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaimakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaimacham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaimacam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chaimakam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaymacon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaymacan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaymakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaymacham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaymacam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chaymakam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kajmekam"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "caïmakam"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "kajmakám"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kaymakam",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "قایمقام"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "caimacam"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "kaymakam"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kaymakam"
],
"word": "kaymakam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ق و م",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Leaders",
"en:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "wali"
},
{
"word": "sanjakbey"
},
{
"word": "mutasarrif"
},
{
"word": "mudir"
},
{
"word": "kaza"
},
{
"word": "kaymakamlik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قایمقام",
"tr": "kaymakam"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قایمقام (kaymakam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَقَام",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَقَام",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق و م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قایمقام (kaymakam), from Arabic مَقَام قَائِم (qāʔim maqām, “stand in”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaymakams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kaymakam (plural kaymakams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kaymaˈkamlik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1645, James Howell, Epistolae Ho-elianae..., volume iii, page 87:",
"text": "He desird him to leave a charge with the Chimacham his Deputy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"An Ottoman official who acted as grand vizier and governor of Constantinople during any absence or illness of the incumbent."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"grand vizier",
"grand vizier"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
],
[
"Constantinople",
"Constantinople"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"incumbent",
"incumbent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics, historical) An Ottoman official who acted as grand vizier and governor of Constantinople during any absence or illness of the incumbent."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"An Ottoman official who acted as beylerbey of Egypt between regular appointments."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"beylerbey",
"beylerbey"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics, historical) An Ottoman official who acted as beylerbey of Egypt between regular appointments."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"An Ottoman official who acted as hospodar of Moldavia or Wallachia during any absence or illness of the incumbent."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"hospodar",
"hospodar"
],
[
"Moldavia",
"Moldavia"
],
[
"Wallachia",
"Wallachia"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"incumbent",
"incumbent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics, historical) An Ottoman official who acted as hospodar of Moldavia or Wallachia during any absence or illness of the incumbent."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"A lieutenant colonel in the Ottoman or early Turkish army, replaced by the rank of yarbay."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"lieutenant colonel",
"lieutenant colonel"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"yarbay",
"yarbay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(military, historical) A lieutenant colonel in the Ottoman or early Turkish army, replaced by the rank of yarbay."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"Synonym of sanjakbey during the mid-19th century."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"sanjakbey",
"sanjakbey#English"
],
[
"mid-",
"mid-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics, historical) Synonym of sanjakbey during the mid-19th century."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "sanjakbey during the mid-19th century"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"An Ottoman official who oversaw a kaza during the late 19th and early 20th centuries; similar positions in Ottoman successor states."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman Empire"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"oversaw",
"oversaw"
],
[
"kaza",
"kaza"
],
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics, historical) An Ottoman official who oversaw a kaza during the late 19th and early 20th centuries; similar positions in Ottoman successor states."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"A local administrator in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, Iraq, and Lebanon."
],
"links": [
[
"lieutenant",
"lieutenant"
],
[
"deputy",
"deputy"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
],
[
"Northern Cyprus",
"Northern Cyprus"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq"
],
[
"Lebanon",
"Lebanon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A lieutenant or deputy in various Turkish contexts, particularly",
"(politics) A local administrator in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, Iraq, and Lebanon."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌɪməˈkɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "qaimaqam"
},
{
"word": "qaim maqam"
},
{
"word": "kaimakam"
},
{
"word": "kaimacon"
},
{
"word": "kaimacan"
},
{
"word": "kaimakan"
},
{
"word": "kaimacham"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kaimacam"
},
{
"word": "caimacon"
},
{
"word": "caimacan"
},
{
"word": "caimakan"
},
{
"word": "caimacham"
},
{
"word": "caimacam"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caimakam"
},
{
"word": "caimaicon"
},
{
"word": "caimaican"
},
{
"word": "caimaikan"
},
{
"word": "caimaicham"
},
{
"word": "caimaicam"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caimaikam"
},
{
"word": "caymacon"
},
{
"word": "caymacan"
},
{
"word": "caymakan"
},
{
"word": "caymacham"
},
{
"word": "caymacam"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caymakam"
},
{
"word": "chaimacon"
},
{
"word": "chaimacan"
},
{
"word": "chaimakan"
},
{
"word": "chaimacham"
},
{
"word": "chaimacam"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chaimakam"
},
{
"word": "chaymacon"
},
{
"word": "chaymacan"
},
{
"word": "chaymakan"
},
{
"word": "chaymacham"
},
{
"word": "chaymacam"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chaymakam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kajmekam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "caïmakam"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "kajmakám"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kaymakam",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "قایمقام"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "caimacam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts",
"word": "kaymakam"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kaymakam"
],
"word": "kaymakam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kaymakam meaning in English (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.